Q. If the diameter of a circle is 12 cm, what is the area of the circle?
A.
36π cm²
B.
144π cm²
C.
72π cm²
D.
24π cm²
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Solution
The radius r is half of the diameter, so r = 12/2 = 6 cm. The area A = πr² = π(6)² = 36π cm².
Correct Answer:
C
— 72π cm²
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Q. If two chords AB and CD intersect at point E inside a circle, and AE = 3 cm, EB = 4 cm, what is the length of CE if DE = 2 cm?
A.
6 cm
B.
8 cm
C.
4 cm
D.
5 cm
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Solution
Using the intersecting chords theorem, AE * EB = CE * DE. Thus, 3 * 4 = CE * 2, which gives CE = 6 cm.
Correct Answer:
A
— 6 cm
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Q. If two chords AB and CD intersect at point E inside a circle, and AE = 3 cm, EB = 4 cm, what is the length of CE if ED = 6 cm?
A.
2 cm
B.
3 cm
C.
4 cm
D.
5 cm
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Solution
Using the intersecting chords theorem, AE * EB = CE * ED. Thus, 3 * 4 = CE * 6, which gives CE = 2 cm.
Correct Answer:
B
— 3 cm
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Q. In a circle, if the angle subtended by a chord at the center is 120 degrees, what is the angle subtended by the same chord at any point on the circle?
A.
30 degrees
B.
60 degrees
C.
90 degrees
D.
120 degrees
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Solution
The angle subtended at any point on the circle is half of the angle subtended at the center. Therefore, it is 120/2 = 60 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 30 degrees
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Q. In a circle, if the angle subtended by an arc at the center is 120 degrees, what is the angle subtended at any point on the remaining part of the circle?
A.
60 degrees
B.
120 degrees
C.
90 degrees
D.
30 degrees
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Solution
The angle subtended at any point on the remaining part of the circle is half of the angle at the center, so it is 60 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 60 degrees
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Q. In a circle, if the diameter is 12 cm, what is the length of the radius?
A.
6 cm
B.
12 cm
C.
3 cm
D.
24 cm
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Solution
The radius is half of the diameter. Therefore, the radius is 12 cm / 2 = 6 cm.
Correct Answer:
A
— 6 cm
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Q. In a circle, if the radius is 7 cm, what is the area of the circle?
A.
154 cm²
B.
49 cm²
C.
28 cm²
D.
100 cm²
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Solution
The area of a circle is given by the formula A = πr². Therefore, A = π(7)² = 49π cm², which is approximately 154 cm².
Correct Answer:
A
— 154 cm²
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Q. What is the distance between the center of a circle and a point on the circle?
A.
Diameter
B.
Circumference
C.
Radius
D.
Chord
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Solution
The distance between the center of a circle and any point on the circle is defined as the radius.
Correct Answer:
C
— Radius
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Q. What is the length of an arc of a circle with a radius of 10 cm and a central angle of 90 degrees?
A.
15.7 cm
B.
25 cm
C.
17.5 cm
D.
20 cm
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Solution
The length of an arc is given by L = (θ/360) * 2πr. Thus, L = (90/360) * 2 * π * 10 = 15.7 cm.
Correct Answer:
A
— 15.7 cm
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Q. What is the length of the radius of a circle if the area is 50π cm²?
A.
5 cm
B.
10 cm
C.
7 cm
D.
8 cm
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Solution
The area A of a circle is given by A = πr². Therefore, r² = 50, which gives r = √50 = 5√2 cm, approximately 7.07 cm.
Correct Answer:
B
— 10 cm
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Q. What is the relationship between the angles formed by two tangents drawn from a point outside the circle?
A.
They are equal
B.
They are supplementary
C.
They are complementary
D.
They are congruent
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Solution
The angles formed by two tangents drawn from a point outside the circle are equal.
Correct Answer:
A
— They are equal
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Q. What is the relationship between the angles subtended by the same arc at the center and at the circumference of the circle?
A.
The angle at the center is half of the angle at the circumference
B.
The angle at the center is equal to the angle at the circumference
C.
The angle at the center is double the angle at the circumference
D.
There is no relationship
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Solution
The angle subtended at the center of the circle is always double the angle subtended at the circumference by the same arc.
Correct Answer:
C
— The angle at the center is double the angle at the circumference
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