Q. What is the main goal of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
-
A.
To promote global trade
-
B.
To eradicate poverty and protect the planet
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C.
To establish military alliances
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D.
To regulate international law
Solution
The SDGs aim to eradicate poverty and protect the planet by addressing various global challenges.
Correct Answer:
B
— To eradicate poverty and protect the planet
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Q. What year was the World Trade Organization (WTO) established?
-
A.
1994
-
B.
1995
-
C.
1996
-
D.
1997
Solution
The WTO was established on January 1, 1995, following the Uruguay Round negotiations.
Correct Answer:
B
— 1995
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Q. Which country was the first to withdraw from the Paris Agreement on climate change?
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A.
United States
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B.
China
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C.
India
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D.
Brazil
Solution
The United States was the first country to announce its withdrawal from the Paris Agreement in 2017.
Correct Answer:
A
— United States
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Q. Which of the following is a primary function of the United Nations?
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A.
Promoting free trade
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B.
Maintaining international peace and security
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C.
Regulating global finance
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D.
Controlling nuclear weapons
Solution
One of the main purposes of the UN is to maintain international peace and security as outlined in the UN Charter.
Correct Answer:
B
— Maintaining international peace and security
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Q. Which organization is primarily responsible for resolving trade disputes between member countries?
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A.
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
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B.
World Bank
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C.
World Trade Organization (WTO)
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D.
United Nations (UN)
Solution
The WTO is responsible for administering trade agreements and resolving disputes between member countries.
Correct Answer:
C
— World Trade Organization (WTO)
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Q. Which treaty established the European Union (EU)?
-
A.
Maastricht Treaty
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B.
Treaty of Versailles
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C.
Lisbon Treaty
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D.
Treaty of Rome
Solution
The Maastricht Treaty, signed in 1992, established the European Union and laid the groundwork for the euro.
Correct Answer:
A
— Maastricht Treaty
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