Q. What is the main goal of the Paris Agreement?
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A.
To promote free trade
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B.
To combat climate change
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C.
To enhance military cooperation
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D.
To regulate internet usage
Solution
The Paris Agreement aims to combat climate change by limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius.
Correct Answer:
B
— To combat climate change
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Q. What major event occurred in Afghanistan in August 2021?
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A.
Formation of a new government
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B.
Withdrawal of US troops
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C.
Signing of a peace treaty
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D.
Establishment of a new constitution
Solution
In August 2021, the United States completed its withdrawal of troops from Afghanistan, leading to the Taliban's takeover of the country.
Correct Answer:
B
— Withdrawal of US troops
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Q. Which country is a permanent member of the UN Security Council and has veto power?
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A.
Germany
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B.
India
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C.
France
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D.
Brazil
Solution
France is one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council, along with the US, UK, Russia, and China, and holds veto power.
Correct Answer:
C
— France
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Q. Which country is currently facing significant sanctions from the international community due to its invasion of Ukraine?
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A.
Russia
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B.
Belarus
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C.
China
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D.
Iran
Solution
Russia is facing extensive sanctions from various countries and organizations due to its invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
Correct Answer:
A
— Russia
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Q. Which country is currently involved in a territorial dispute with China over the South China Sea?
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A.
Vietnam
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B.
India
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C.
Japan
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D.
Philippines
Solution
Vietnam has ongoing territorial disputes with China in the South China Sea, particularly over the Paracel and Spratly Islands.
Correct Answer:
A
— Vietnam
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Q. Which country recently normalized relations with Israel through the Abraham Accords?
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A.
Saudi Arabia
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B.
United Arab Emirates
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C.
Bahrain
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D.
Oman
Solution
The United Arab Emirates normalized relations with Israel in 2020 as part of the Abraham Accords.
Correct Answer:
B
— United Arab Emirates
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Q. Which organization is primarily responsible for coordinating international responses to health emergencies?
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A.
World Health Organization
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B.
United Nations
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C.
International Monetary Fund
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D.
World Trade Organization
Solution
The World Health Organization (WHO) is responsible for coordinating international public health responses, including health emergencies.
Correct Answer:
A
— World Health Organization
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Q. Which region is often referred to as the 'Belt and Road Initiative' area?
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A.
Southeast Asia
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B.
Middle East
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C.
Africa
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D.
Eurasia
Solution
The Belt and Road Initiative, launched by China, aims to enhance connectivity and cooperation across Eurasia and beyond.
Correct Answer:
D
— Eurasia
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Q. Which treaty aimed to limit the proliferation of nuclear weapons?
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A.
Paris Agreement
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B.
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
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C.
Kyoto Protocol
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D.
Treaty of Versailles
Solution
The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) aims to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and promote peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
Correct Answer:
B
— Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
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