Economy & Banking

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Q. How can automation impact labor markets?
  • A. By creating more low-skilled jobs
  • B. By increasing the demand for high-skilled labor
  • C. By reducing overall employment opportunities
  • D. By stabilizing wage levels
Q. How do Environmental Conservation Acts impact economic policy?
  • A. They have no impact
  • B. They promote short-term profits
  • C. They encourage sustainable practices
  • D. They increase unemployment
Q. How does an increase in government spending affect the economy?
  • A. Decreases aggregate demand
  • B. Increases aggregate demand
  • C. Has no effect on aggregate demand
  • D. Decreases inflation
Q. How does automation influence consumer prices?
  • A. Always increases prices
  • B. Reduces production costs, potentially lowering prices
  • C. Has no effect on prices
  • D. Only affects luxury goods prices
Q. How does monetary policy play a role in disaster management?
  • A. By controlling inflation
  • B. By adjusting interest rates to stimulate recovery
  • C. By regulating banking operations
  • D. By managing foreign reserves
Q. How does the MGNREGA scheme contribute to inclusive growth?
  • A. By promoting exports
  • B. By providing guaranteed employment
  • C. By increasing foreign investments
  • D. By enhancing industrial output
Q. How does the Minimum Support Price (MSP) contribute to food security in India?
  • A. By increasing food imports
  • B. By ensuring farmers receive a fair price for their crops
  • C. By reducing food wastage
  • D. By promoting non-cereal crops
Q. How does the RBI influence inflation through monetary policy?
  • A. By increasing government spending
  • B. By adjusting interest rates
  • C. By controlling fiscal deficits
  • D. By regulating stock markets
Q. In microeconomics, what does the term 'elasticity' refer to?
  • A. The responsiveness of demand to price changes
  • B. The total revenue generated by a firm
  • C. The cost of production
  • D. The level of competition in a market
Q. In the context of microeconomics, how can disaster management frameworks affect local businesses?
  • A. By increasing competition
  • B. By providing subsidies and support
  • C. By reducing consumer demand
  • D. By increasing taxes
Q. What does a balanced budget imply?
  • A. Expenditures exceed revenues
  • B. Revenues exceed expenditures
  • C. Revenues equal expenditures
  • D. No budget is prepared
Q. What does a budget deficit indicate?
  • A. Government spending exceeds revenue
  • B. Government revenue exceeds spending
  • C. Balanced budget
  • D. Surplus budget
Q. What does a decrease in the repo rate by the RBI typically indicate?
  • A. Tighter monetary policy
  • B. Easier monetary policy
  • C. Increase in inflation
  • D. Decrease in bank lending
Q. What does GDP stand for in the context of the economy?
  • A. Gross Domestic Product
  • B. General Domestic Price
  • C. Gross Development Plan
  • D. General Development Product
Q. What does the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) refer to?
  • A. The percentage of total deposits that banks must hold as reserves with the RBI
  • B. The interest rate at which banks borrow from the RBI
  • C. The amount of money banks can lend to customers
  • D. The total capital banks must maintain
Q. What does the repo rate signify?
  • A. Rate at which banks borrow from the RBI
  • B. Rate at which banks lend to customers
  • C. Rate of inflation
  • D. Rate of economic growth
Q. What does the term 'fiscal policy' refer to?
  • A. Government spending and taxation decisions
  • B. Central bank interest rate adjustments
  • C. Regulation of financial markets
  • D. Control of money supply
Q. What does the term 'interest rate' refer to in monetary policy?
  • A. The cost of borrowing money
  • B. The price of goods and services
  • C. The value of currency
  • D. The level of government debt
Q. What does the term 'liquidity' refer to in banking?
  • A. The ability to convert assets into cash
  • B. The amount of cash reserves held by a bank
  • C. The interest rate on loans
  • D. The total deposits in a bank
Q. What does the term 'monetary policy transmission' refer to?
  • A. The process of changing interest rates
  • B. The impact of monetary policy on the economy
  • C. The regulation of foreign exchange rates
  • D. The issuance of new currency
Q. What does the term 'Monetary Policy' refer to?
  • A. Government spending policies
  • B. Regulation of money supply and interest rates
  • C. Taxation policies
  • D. Trade policies
Q. What does the term 'monetary transmission mechanism' refer to?
  • A. The process by which monetary policy decisions affect the economy
  • B. The method of issuing currency
  • C. The regulation of foreign exchange
  • D. The collection of taxes
Q. What financial instrument is often used to fund disaster recovery efforts?
  • A. Bonds
  • B. Stocks
  • C. Derivatives
  • D. Mutual funds
Q. What happens when the central bank raises the reserve requirement?
  • A. Banks can lend more money
  • B. Money supply decreases
  • C. Inflation increases
  • D. Interest rates decrease
Q. What is a common challenge faced by banks during disaster recovery?
  • A. Increased loan demand
  • B. Decreased interest rates
  • C. High liquidity
  • D. Stable asset prices
Q. What is a common challenge faced by banks in financing environmental projects?
  • A. High demand for fossil fuels
  • B. Lack of regulatory support
  • C. Uncertain returns on investment
  • D. Low public interest
Q. What is a key challenge for central banks regarding automation?
  • A. Managing inflation without affecting innovation
  • B. Ensuring all jobs are automated
  • C. Controlling the stock market
  • D. Eliminating all forms of technology
Q. What is a key characteristic of a cooperative bank?
  • A. Owned by shareholders
  • B. Operates for profit
  • C. Owned and operated by members
  • D. Regulated by the central bank
Q. What is a key characteristic of a financial instrument?
  • A. It can be traded in financial markets
  • B. It is always backed by physical assets
  • C. It has a fixed maturity date
  • D. It cannot be used for hedging
Q. What is a potential macroeconomic consequence of widespread automation?
  • A. Increased income inequality
  • B. Uniform wage growth across all sectors
  • C. Stabilization of the job market
  • D. Reduction in technological advancements
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