Q. In the context of IP addressing, what does CIDR stand for?
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A.
Classless Inter-Domain Routing
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B.
Classful Inter-Domain Routing
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C.
Centralized Inter-Domain Routing
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D.
Common Inter-Domain Routing
Solution
CIDR stands for Classless Inter-Domain Routing, which allows for more efficient allocation of IP addresses.
Correct Answer:
A
— Classless Inter-Domain Routing
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Q. In the OSI model, which layer is responsible for error detection and correction?
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A.
Physical Layer
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B.
Data Link Layer
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C.
Network Layer
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D.
Transport Layer
Solution
The Data Link Layer (Layer 2) is responsible for error detection and correction to ensure reliable data transfer.
Correct Answer:
B
— Data Link Layer
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Q. What is the maximum length of a standard Ethernet frame?
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A.
1500 bytes
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B.
1518 bytes
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C.
1600 bytes
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D.
9000 bytes
Solution
The maximum length of a standard Ethernet frame is 1518 bytes, which includes the header and trailer.
Correct Answer:
B
— 1518 bytes
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Q. What is the primary function of the Network Layer in the OSI model?
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A.
Data formatting
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B.
Routing packets
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C.
Session management
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D.
Encryption
Solution
The primary function of the Network Layer (Layer 3) is to route packets across different networks.
Correct Answer:
B
— Routing packets
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the Link Layer in the TCP/IP model?
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A.
Data encryption
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B.
Physical addressing
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C.
Session establishment
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D.
Data compression
Solution
The primary purpose of the Link Layer in the TCP/IP model is to provide physical addressing and manage the physical connection.
Correct Answer:
B
— Physical addressing
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Q. Which addressing scheme is used in the Network Layer of the OSI model?
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A.
MAC Addressing
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B.
IP Addressing
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C.
Port Addressing
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D.
Session Addressing
Solution
IP Addressing is used in the Network Layer (Layer 3) of the OSI model to identify devices on a network.
Correct Answer:
B
— IP Addressing
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Q. Which layer of the TCP/IP model corresponds to the OSI model's Network Layer?
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A.
Application Layer
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B.
Transport Layer
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C.
Internet Layer
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D.
Link Layer
Solution
The Internet Layer of the TCP/IP model corresponds to the Network Layer of the OSI model, handling routing and addressing.
Correct Answer:
C
— Internet Layer
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Q. Which OSI layer is responsible for establishing, managing, and terminating sessions?
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A.
Transport Layer
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B.
Session Layer
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C.
Presentation Layer
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D.
Application Layer
Solution
The Session Layer (Layer 5) is responsible for establishing, managing, and terminating sessions between applications.
Correct Answer:
B
— Session Layer
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