Linear Regression and Evaluation - Real World Applications

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Q. How can you improve a linear regression model's performance?
  • A. By adding more independent variables
  • B. By using a more complex model like a neural network
  • C. By transforming variables to better meet model assumptions
  • D. By reducing the size of the dataset
Q. In a business context, how can linear regression be applied?
  • A. To determine customer segments
  • B. To forecast sales based on advertising spend
  • C. To classify products into categories
  • D. To cluster similar customer behaviors
Q. In a linear regression model, what does the slope of the regression line represent?
  • A. The predicted value of the dependent variable
  • B. The change in the dependent variable for a one-unit change in the independent variable
  • C. The correlation between the independent and dependent variables
  • D. The intercept of the regression line
Q. In which scenario would linear regression be an appropriate model to use?
  • A. Predicting customer churn (yes/no)
  • B. Estimating house prices based on square footage
  • C. Classifying emails as spam or not spam
  • D. Segmenting customers into different groups
Q. What is a potential consequence of using linear regression on data with outliers?
  • A. Increased accuracy of predictions
  • B. Decreased interpretability of the model
  • C. Bias in the estimated coefficients
  • D. Improved model performance
Q. What is the effect of multicollinearity on a linear regression model?
  • A. It improves model accuracy
  • B. It makes coefficient estimates unstable
  • C. It has no effect on the model
  • D. It simplifies the model
Q. What is the primary purpose of linear regression in real-world applications?
  • A. To classify data into categories
  • B. To predict a continuous outcome based on input features
  • C. To cluster similar data points
  • D. To reduce the dimensionality of data
Q. Which evaluation metric is most appropriate for assessing the performance of a linear regression model?
  • A. Accuracy
  • B. F1 Score
  • C. Mean Absolute Error (MAE)
  • D. Confusion Matrix
Q. Which of the following is a common assumption made by linear regression?
  • A. The relationship between variables is non-linear
  • B. The residuals are normally distributed
  • C. The dependent variable is categorical
  • D. There is no multicollinearity among predictors
Q. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of linear regression?
  • A. It assumes a linear relationship between variables
  • B. It can only handle two variables
  • C. It can be used for multiple predictors
  • D. It minimizes the sum of squared residuals
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