Feature Engineering and Model Selection - Numerical Applications

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Q. In supervised learning, what is the role of the target variable?
  • A. To provide input features for the model
  • B. To evaluate the model's performance
  • C. To serve as the output that the model predicts
  • D. To determine the model's complexity
Q. In the context of supervised learning, what is the role of the target variable?
  • A. It is the variable that is predicted by the model
  • B. It is the variable used for feature engineering
  • C. It is the variable that contains the input data
  • D. It is the variable that determines the model architecture
Q. What is feature engineering in the context of machine learning?
  • A. The process of selecting the best model for a dataset
  • B. The process of creating new features from existing data
  • C. The process of evaluating model performance
  • D. The process of tuning hyperparameters
Q. What is the main goal of dimensionality reduction techniques like PCA?
  • A. To increase the number of features
  • B. To improve model accuracy
  • C. To reduce the number of features while preserving variance
  • D. To create new features from existing ones
Q. What is the main goal of feature selection?
  • A. To increase the number of features
  • B. To improve model performance by reducing overfitting
  • C. To create new features from existing ones
  • D. To visualize the data
Q. What is the purpose of feature selection in model training?
  • A. To increase the number of features
  • B. To reduce the complexity of the model
  • C. To improve the training speed
  • D. To ensure all features are used
Q. What is the purpose of using a validation set during model selection?
  • A. To train the model
  • B. To test the model's performance on unseen data
  • C. To tune hyperparameters
  • D. To evaluate the model's accuracy
Q. What is the purpose of using cross-validation in model selection?
  • A. To increase the size of the training dataset
  • B. To assess how the results of a statistical analysis will generalize to an independent dataset
  • C. To reduce the dimensionality of the dataset
  • D. To improve the interpretability of the model
Q. Which algorithm is commonly used for classification tasks?
  • A. Linear Regression
  • B. K-Nearest Neighbors
  • C. Principal Component Analysis
  • D. K-Means Clustering
Q. Which evaluation metric is most appropriate for a regression model?
  • A. Accuracy
  • B. F1 Score
  • C. Mean Absolute Error
  • D. Confusion Matrix
Q. Which evaluation metric is most appropriate for a regression problem?
  • A. Accuracy
  • B. F1 Score
  • C. Mean Absolute Error
  • D. Confusion Matrix
Q. Which model selection technique involves dividing the dataset into multiple subsets for training and validation?
  • A. Grid search
  • B. Cross-validation
  • C. Random search
  • D. Feature selection
Q. Which of the following is a common technique for handling missing numerical data?
  • A. One-hot encoding
  • B. Mean imputation
  • C. Label encoding
  • D. Feature scaling
Q. Which of the following is NOT a common technique for feature scaling?
  • A. Min-Max Scaling
  • B. Standardization
  • C. Log Transformation
  • D. Feature Selection
Q. Which of the following is NOT a method of feature selection?
  • A. Recursive feature elimination
  • B. Lasso regression
  • C. Principal component analysis
  • D. Random forest feature importance
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