Clustering Methods: K-means, Hierarchical - Applications

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Q. In which scenario would K-means clustering be preferred over hierarchical clustering?
  • A. When the number of clusters is unknown
  • B. When computational efficiency is a priority
  • C. When the data is not well-separated
  • D. When a detailed cluster hierarchy is needed
Q. What is a common application of K-means clustering?
  • A. Image recognition
  • B. Market segmentation
  • C. Time series forecasting
  • D. Natural language processing
Q. What is the main advantage of using hierarchical clustering?
  • A. It is faster than K-means
  • B. It does not require the number of clusters to be specified
  • C. It can handle large datasets
  • D. It is less sensitive to outliers
Q. What is the main disadvantage of K-means clustering?
  • A. It requires labeled data
  • B. It is sensitive to the initial placement of centroids
  • C. It cannot handle large datasets
  • D. It is computationally expensive
Q. What is the main purpose of using clustering methods in data analysis?
  • A. To predict outcomes based on input features
  • B. To group similar data points for better understanding
  • C. To reduce the number of features in a dataset
  • D. To classify data into specific categories
Q. What is the primary goal of K-means clustering?
  • A. To classify data into predefined categories
  • B. To reduce the dimensionality of data
  • C. To partition data into K distinct clusters
  • D. To predict future data points
Q. Which evaluation metric is often used to assess the quality of clustering?
  • A. Accuracy
  • B. Silhouette score
  • C. F1 score
  • D. Mean squared error
Q. Which of the following is a key step in the K-means algorithm?
  • A. Calculating the mean of all data points
  • B. Assigning data points to the nearest cluster centroid
  • C. Performing hierarchical clustering
  • D. Normalizing the data
Q. Which of the following statements is true about hierarchical clustering?
  • A. It requires the number of clusters to be specified in advance
  • B. It can produce a hierarchy of clusters
  • C. It is always faster than K-means
  • D. It only works with numerical data
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