Cost Classification and Terminology - Numerical Applications

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Q. A company has a budgeted sales volume of 5,000 units at a selling price of $50 per unit. What is the total budgeted revenue?
  • A. $250,000
  • B. $200,000
  • C. $300,000
  • D. $150,000
Q. A company has fixed costs of $30,000 and a contribution margin of $15 per unit. How many units must be sold to break even?
  • A. 1,500 units
  • B. 2,000 units
  • C. 2,500 units
  • D. 3,000 units
Q. A company has fixed costs of $50,000 and variable costs of $20 per unit. If they sell 3,000 units, what is the total cost?
  • A. $50,000
  • B. $110,000
  • C. $60,000
  • D. $80,000
Q. A company incurs $10,000 in fixed costs and has a contribution margin of $25 per unit. How many units must be sold to achieve a target profit of $15,000?
  • A. 1,000 units
  • B. 600 units
  • C. 800 units
  • D. 700 units
Q. A product has a selling price of $80 and a variable cost of $50. What is the margin of safety if the break-even sales are $200,000?
  • A. $100,000
  • B. $80,000
  • C. $60,000
  • D. $40,000
Q. If a company has a budgeted production cost of $150,000 and actual production cost of $160,000, what is the cost variance?
  • A. $10,000 Favorable
  • B. $10,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $5,000 Favorable
  • D. $5,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted production cost of $150,000 and actual production cost of $180,000, what is the cost variance?
  • A. $30,000 Favorable
  • B. $30,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $20,000 Favorable
  • D. $20,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a total revenue of $500,000 and total variable costs of $300,000, what is the total contribution margin?
  • A. $200,000
  • B. $300,000
  • C. $400,000
  • D. $100,000
Q. If a company has total costs of $200,000 and sells 4,000 units, what is the average cost per unit?
  • A. $50
  • B. $40
  • C. $60
  • D. $30
Q. If a product sells for $100 and has a variable cost of $60, what is the contribution margin per unit?
  • A. $40
  • B. $60
  • C. $100
  • D. $20
Q. If the actual cost of production is $120,000 and the budgeted cost is $100,000, what is the cost variance?
  • A. $20,000 Favorable
  • B. $20,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $10,000 Favorable
  • D. $10,000 Unfavorable
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