Q. In an RLC series circuit, what is the effect of increasing the resistance on the bandwidth?
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A.
Bandwidth increases
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B.
Bandwidth decreases
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C.
Bandwidth remains the same
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D.
Bandwidth becomes zero
Solution
Increasing the resistance in an RLC series circuit decreases the bandwidth due to increased damping.
Correct Answer:
B
— Bandwidth decreases
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Q. In small-signal models, what does the term 'small-signal' refer to?
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A.
High-frequency signals
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B.
Low-frequency signals
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C.
Small variations around a bias point
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D.
Signals with low power
Solution
Small-signal refers to small variations around a bias point in a circuit.
Correct Answer:
C
— Small variations around a bias point
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Q. What happens to the impedance of a parallel RLC circuit at resonance?
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A.
It becomes infinite
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B.
It becomes zero
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C.
It is at its minimum value
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D.
It is at its maximum value
Solution
At resonance, the impedance of a parallel RLC circuit becomes infinite due to the cancellation of reactive components.
Correct Answer:
A
— It becomes infinite
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Q. What happens to the impedance of a series RLC circuit at resonance?
-
A.
It becomes zero
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B.
It becomes infinite
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C.
It is at its minimum value
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D.
It is at its maximum value
Solution
At resonance, the impedance of a series RLC circuit is at its minimum value.
Correct Answer:
C
— It is at its minimum value
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Q. What is resonance in RLC circuits?
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A.
The point where impedance is minimized
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B.
The point where current is maximized
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C.
The point where voltage is minimized
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D.
The point where energy is stored
Solution
Resonance in RLC circuits occurs when the current is maximized at a specific frequency.
Correct Answer:
B
— The point where current is maximized
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Q. What is the purpose of an operational amplifier in a circuit?
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A.
To act as a voltage follower
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B.
To amplify voltage differences
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C.
To filter signals
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D.
All of the above
Solution
Operational amplifiers can perform various functions including amplification, filtering, and buffering.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. What is the resonance frequency in an RLC circuit?
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A.
The frequency at which impedance is minimized
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B.
The frequency at which current is maximized
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C.
The frequency at which energy is stored
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D.
The frequency at which voltage is minimized
Solution
The resonance frequency is the frequency at which the impedance of the circuit is minimized, allowing maximum current flow.
Correct Answer:
A
— The frequency at which impedance is minimized
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Q. What is the role of the inductor in an RLC circuit at resonance?
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A.
To store energy in the electric field
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B.
To store energy in the magnetic field
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C.
To dissipate energy as heat
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D.
To block AC signals
Solution
At resonance, the inductor stores energy in the magnetic field.
Correct Answer:
B
— To store energy in the magnetic field
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