Q. In 2021, which country announced a target to reach carbon neutrality by 2060?
-
A.
China
-
B.
India
-
C.
Russia
-
D.
Japan
Solution
China announced a target to reach carbon neutrality by 2060 during a speech by President Xi Jinping in 2020.
Correct Answer:
A
— China
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Q. In 2022, which city hosted the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP27)?
-
A.
Glasgow
-
B.
Sharm El Sheikh
-
C.
Paris
-
D.
Berlin
Solution
Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt hosted the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP27) in 2022.
Correct Answer:
B
— Sharm El Sheikh
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Q. In 2022, which country became the first to approve a new genetically modified organism for human consumption?
-
A.
United States
-
B.
Brazil
-
C.
Argentina
-
D.
Canada
Solution
The United States approved a genetically modified organism for human consumption in 2022.
Correct Answer:
A
— United States
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Q. What is the main goal of the '30 by 30' initiative launched at COP15 in 2022?
-
A.
Reduce carbon emissions by 30%
-
B.
Protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030
-
C.
Increase renewable energy usage by 30%
-
D.
Plant 30 billion trees by 2030
Solution
'30 by 30' aims to protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030.
Correct Answer:
B
— Protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030
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Q. What is the main goal of the 30x30 initiative launched at COP15 in 2022?
-
A.
Reduce carbon emissions
-
B.
Protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030
-
C.
Increase renewable energy usage
-
D.
Eliminate plastic waste
Solution
The 30x30 initiative aims to protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030.
Correct Answer:
B
— Protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030
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Q. What is the name of the environmental activist who was awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize in 2021?
-
A.
Greta Thunberg
-
B.
Vanessa Nakate
-
C.
Wangari Maathai
-
D.
Jane Goodall
Solution
Vanessa Nakate was awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize in 2021 for her activism.
Correct Answer:
B
— Vanessa Nakate
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Q. What is the name of the initiative launched by the United Nations to promote sustainable development and combat climate change?
-
A.
Sustainable Development Goals
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B.
Green New Deal
-
C.
Earth Charter
-
D.
Global Climate Action
Solution
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were launched by the United Nations to promote sustainable development and combat climate change.
Correct Answer:
A
— Sustainable Development Goals
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Q. What is the name of the international agreement aimed at combating climate change that was adopted in 2015?
-
A.
Kyoto Protocol
-
B.
Paris Agreement
-
C.
Montreal Protocol
-
D.
Copenhagen Accord
Solution
The Paris Agreement is the international treaty adopted in 2015 to address climate change.
Correct Answer:
B
— Paris Agreement
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Q. What major international agreement aims to combat climate change and was reaffirmed at COP26 in 2021?
-
A.
Paris Agreement
-
B.
Kyoto Protocol
-
C.
Montreal Protocol
-
D.
Rio Declaration
Solution
The Paris Agreement was reaffirmed at COP26 in 2021 as a key international effort to combat climate change.
Correct Answer:
A
— Paris Agreement
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Q. What significant environmental event occurred in Australia in 2020, impacting biodiversity?
-
A.
Great Barrier Reef bleaching
-
B.
Amazon rainforest fires
-
C.
California wildfires
-
D.
Chernobyl disaster
Solution
The Great Barrier Reef experienced significant bleaching in 2020, impacting biodiversity.
Correct Answer:
A
— Great Barrier Reef bleaching
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Q. What significant environmental event occurred in Australia in 2020, impacting wildlife and ecosystems?
-
A.
Great Barrier Reef bleaching
-
B.
Black Summer bushfires
-
C.
Coral bleaching
-
D.
Drought
Solution
The Black Summer bushfires in Australia in 2020 had a devastating impact on wildlife and ecosystems.
Correct Answer:
B
— Black Summer bushfires
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Q. Which country announced a ban on single-use plastics starting in 2022?
-
A.
India
-
B.
Canada
-
C.
Germany
-
D.
Australia
Solution
Canada announced a ban on single-use plastics in 2021, with the ban taking effect in 2022.
Correct Answer:
B
— Canada
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Q. Which country announced a plan to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060 in 2020?
-
A.
China
-
B.
India
-
C.
Germany
-
D.
Russia
Solution
China announced its plan to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060 in 2020.
Correct Answer:
A
— China
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Q. Which country became the first to commit to a legally binding target of net-zero emissions by 2050?
-
A.
United Kingdom
-
B.
New Zealand
-
C.
Germany
-
D.
Sweden
Solution
New Zealand became the first country to commit to a legally binding target of net-zero emissions by 2050 in 2019.
Correct Answer:
B
— New Zealand
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Q. Which country became the first to officially declare a climate emergency in 2019?
-
A.
New Zealand
-
B.
United Kingdom
-
C.
Sweden
-
D.
Finland
Solution
The United Kingdom became the first country to officially declare a climate emergency in 2019.
Correct Answer:
B
— United Kingdom
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Q. Which country hosted the COP26 climate summit in 2021?
-
A.
France
-
B.
United Kingdom
-
C.
Japan
-
D.
Brazil
Solution
The United Kingdom hosted the COP26 climate summit in Glasgow in 2021.
Correct Answer:
B
— United Kingdom
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Q. Which country is home to the largest reforestation project in the world, known as the 'Billion Tree Campaign'?
-
A.
Ethiopia
-
B.
Brazil
-
C.
India
-
D.
Indonesia
Solution
Ethiopia is home to the largest reforestation project in the world, known as the 'Billion Tree Campaign'.
Correct Answer:
A
— Ethiopia
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Q. Which country pledged to plant 1 billion trees by 2023 as part of its reforestation efforts?
-
A.
Pakistan
-
B.
Brazil
-
C.
Indonesia
-
D.
India
Solution
Pakistan pledged to plant 1 billion trees by 2023 as part of its reforestation efforts.
Correct Answer:
A
— Pakistan
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Q. Which country pledged to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 during the 2021 UN Climate Change Conference?
-
A.
China
-
B.
United States
-
C.
India
-
D.
Germany
Solution
The United States pledged to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 during the 2021 UN Climate Change Conference.
Correct Answer:
B
— United States
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Q. Which environmental activist was awarded the 2021 Goldman Environmental Prize for their work in protecting the Amazon rainforest?
-
A.
Greta Thunberg
-
B.
Marina Silva
-
C.
Davi Kopenawa
-
D.
Vanessa Nakate
Solution
Davi Kopenawa, a Yanomami leader, was awarded the 2021 Goldman Environmental Prize for his efforts in protecting the Amazon rainforest.
Correct Answer:
C
— Davi Kopenawa
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Q. Which environmental activist was awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize in 2021 for their work in protecting forests?
-
A.
Greta Thunberg
-
B.
Wangari Maathai
-
C.
Jaden Smith
-
D.
Dame Jane Goodall
Solution
Greta Thunberg was awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize in 2021 for her activism in climate change and forest protection.
Correct Answer:
A
— Greta Thunberg
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Q. Which major city declared a climate emergency in 2021, committing to net-zero emissions by 2030?
-
A.
New York
-
B.
Los Angeles
-
C.
London
-
D.
Tokyo
Solution
London declared a climate emergency in 2021, committing to net-zero emissions by 2030.
Correct Answer:
C
— London
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