Major Competitive Exams MCQ & Objective Questions
Major Competitive Exams play a crucial role in shaping the academic and professional futures of students in India. These exams not only assess knowledge but also test problem-solving skills and time management. Practicing MCQs and objective questions is essential for scoring better, as they help in familiarizing students with the exam format and identifying important questions that frequently appear in tests.
What You Will Practise Here
Key concepts and theories related to major subjects
Important formulas and their applications
Definitions of critical terms and terminologies
Diagrams and illustrations to enhance understanding
Practice questions that mirror actual exam patterns
Strategies for solving objective questions efficiently
Time management techniques for competitive exams
Exam Relevance
The topics covered under Major Competitive Exams are integral to various examinations such as CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. Students can expect to encounter a mix of conceptual and application-based questions that require a solid understanding of the subjects. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that test both knowledge and analytical skills, making it essential to be well-prepared with practice MCQs.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Rushing through questions without reading them carefully
Overlooking the negative marking scheme in MCQs
Confusing similar concepts or terms
Neglecting to review previous years’ question papers
Failing to manage time effectively during the exam
FAQs
Question: How can I improve my performance in Major Competitive Exams?Answer: Regular practice of MCQs and understanding key concepts will significantly enhance your performance.
Question: What types of questions should I focus on for these exams?Answer: Concentrate on important Major Competitive Exams questions that frequently appear in past papers and mock tests.
Question: Are there specific strategies for tackling objective questions?Answer: Yes, practicing under timed conditions and reviewing mistakes can help develop effective strategies.
Start your journey towards success by solving practice MCQs today! Test your understanding and build confidence for your upcoming exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to mastering Major Competitive Exams!
Q. Which of the following is a method to reduce air pollution?
A.
Using public transport
B.
Burning fossil fuels
C.
Deforestation
D.
Increasing industrial emissions
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Solution
Using public transport helps reduce the number of vehicles on the road, thereby decreasing air pollution.
Correct Answer:
A
— Using public transport
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Q. Which of the following is a method to reduce carbon footprint? (2020)
A.
Using fossil fuels
B.
Increasing energy efficiency
C.
Deforestation
D.
Burning waste
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Solution
Increasing energy efficiency helps to reduce carbon emissions and thus lowers the carbon footprint.
Correct Answer:
B
— Increasing energy efficiency
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Q. Which of the following is a method to reduce water pollution?
A.
Using biodegradable materials
B.
Increasing industrial waste discharge
C.
Reducing vegetation
D.
None of the above
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Solution
Using biodegradable materials helps reduce water pollution by minimizing the impact of waste on aquatic ecosystems.
Correct Answer:
A
— Using biodegradable materials
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Q. Which of the following is a method to solve a quadratic equation?
A.
Graphical method
B.
Completing the square
C.
Quadratic formula
D.
All of the above
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Solution
All of the mentioned methods can be used to solve a quadratic equation.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which of the following is a method used for cloning in biotechnology? (2019)
A.
Somatic cell nuclear transfer
B.
Polymerase chain reaction
C.
Gel electrophoresis
D.
DNA sequencing
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Solution
Somatic cell nuclear transfer is a method used for cloning, where the nucleus of a somatic cell is transferred to an egg cell.
Correct Answer:
A
— Somatic cell nuclear transfer
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Q. Which of the following is a method used for cloning in plants? (2022)
A.
Micropropagation
B.
Electroporation
C.
Transfection
D.
PCR
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Solution
Micropropagation is a method used for cloning plants by growing them from small tissue samples in a controlled environment.
Correct Answer:
A
— Micropropagation
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Q. Which of the following is a method used for gene cloning? (2023)
A.
PCR
B.
Gel electrophoresis
C.
DNA sequencing
D.
All of the above
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Solution
PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) is a method used for amplifying DNA, which is essential in gene cloning.
Correct Answer:
A
— PCR
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Q. Which of the following is a method used for gene editing? (2021)
A.
PCR
B.
CRISPR-Cas9
C.
Gel electrophoresis
D.
DNA sequencing
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Solution
CRISPR-Cas9 is a revolutionary gene editing technology that allows for precise modifications to DNA.
Correct Answer:
B
— CRISPR-Cas9
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Q. Which of the following is a method used for gene transfer in plants? (2021)
A.
Microinjection
B.
Electroporation
C.
Agrobacterium-mediated transformation
D.
All of the above
Show solution
Solution
Agrobacterium-mediated transformation is a widely used method for transferring genes into plant cells, making it a key technique in plant biotechnology.
Correct Answer:
C
— Agrobacterium-mediated transformation
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Q. Which of the following is a method used for the production of genetically modified organisms? (2023)
A.
Polymerase chain reaction
B.
Microinjection
C.
Gel electrophoresis
D.
Cloning
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Solution
Microinjection is a method used to introduce foreign DNA into the cells of an organism, facilitating the creation of genetically modified organisms.
Correct Answer:
B
— Microinjection
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Q. Which of the following is a method used for the production of insulin? (2022)
A.
Fermentation
B.
Transcription
C.
Translation
D.
Photosynthesis
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Solution
Insulin is produced using fermentation processes involving genetically modified bacteria that express the insulin gene.
Correct Answer:
A
— Fermentation
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Q. Which of the following is a method used for the production of monoclonal antibodies? (2022)
A.
Hybridoma technology
B.
Gene cloning
C.
PCR
D.
DNA sequencing
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Solution
Hybridoma technology is the method used for the production of monoclonal antibodies by fusing myeloma cells with specific immune cells.
Correct Answer:
A
— Hybridoma technology
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Q. Which of the following is a method used for the production of transgenic animals? (2023)
A.
Microinjection
B.
Electroporation
C.
Gene gun
D.
All of the above
Show solution
Solution
Microinjection, electroporation, and gene gun techniques are all methods used to produce transgenic animals.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which of the following is a method used in gene therapy? (2023)
A.
CRISPR-Cas9
B.
Polymerase chain reaction
C.
Gel electrophoresis
D.
DNA sequencing
Show solution
Solution
CRISPR-Cas9 is a revolutionary method used for gene editing and is a key tool in gene therapy.
Correct Answer:
A
— CRISPR-Cas9
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Q. Which of the following is a method used in the production of genetically modified crops? (2020)
A.
Polymerase chain reaction
B.
Microinjection
C.
Electrophoresis
D.
Chromatography
Show solution
Solution
Microinjection is a method used to introduce foreign DNA into plant cells to create genetically modified crops.
Correct Answer:
B
— Microinjection
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Q. Which of the following is a method used in the production of insulin? (2018)
A.
Fermentation
B.
Photosynthesis
C.
Transcription
D.
Translation
Show solution
Solution
Insulin is produced using fermentation processes involving genetically modified bacteria that can synthesize insulin.
Correct Answer:
A
— Fermentation
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Q. Which of the following is a micronutrient? (2022)
A.
Calcium
B.
Magnesium
C.
Copper
D.
Nitrogen
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Solution
Copper is classified as a micronutrient, required in trace amounts for plant growth and development.
Correct Answer:
C
— Copper
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Q. Which of the following is a mirror image of 'd'?
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Solution
'q' is the mirror image of 'd' when reflected horizontally.
Correct Answer:
C
— q
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Q. Which of the following is a mirror image of 'p'?
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Solution
'q' is the mirror image of 'p' when reflected horizontally.
Correct Answer:
B
— q
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Q. Which of the following is a modified leaf in flowering plants? (2020)
A.
Stamen
B.
Petal
C.
Sepal
D.
Bract
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Solution
Bracts are modified leaves that can be found associated with flowers.
Correct Answer:
D
— Bract
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Q. Which of the following is a modified leaf that forms part of the flower? (2022)
A.
Bract
B.
Node
C.
Internode
D.
Petiole
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Solution
A bract is a modified leaf that can be found at the base of a flower or inflorescence.
Correct Answer:
A
— Bract
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Q. Which of the following is a modified stem? (2019)
A.
Tuber
B.
Rhizome
C.
Bulb
D.
All of the above
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Solution
All of the options listed (tuber, rhizome, and bulb) are examples of modified stems.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which of the following is a monosaccharide?
A.
Sucrose
B.
Lactose
C.
Glucose
D.
Starch
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Solution
Glucose is a monosaccharide, while sucrose and lactose are disaccharides, and starch is a polysaccharide.
Correct Answer:
C
— Glucose
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Q. Which of the following is a multicellular organism? (2021)
A.
Amoeba
B.
Paramecium
C.
Hydra
D.
Bacteria
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Solution
Hydra is a multicellular organism, while the others are unicellular.
Correct Answer:
C
— Hydra
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Q. Which of the following is a multiple of 7?
Show solution
Solution
28 is a multiple of 7 because 7 × 4 = 28.
Correct Answer:
A
— 28
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Q. Which of the following is a national festival in India?
A.
Diwali
B.
Holi
C.
Independence Day
D.
Eid
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Solution
Independence Day is a national festival celebrated on August 15.
Correct Answer:
C
— Independence Day
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Q. Which of the following is a natural polymer?
A.
Nylon
B.
Cellulose
C.
Polystyrene
D.
Polyethylene
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Solution
Cellulose is a natural polymer found in the cell walls of plants.
Correct Answer:
B
— Cellulose
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Q. Which of the following is a natural source of caffeine?
A.
Tea leaves
B.
Sugar cane
C.
Corn
D.
Rice
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Solution
Tea leaves are a natural source of caffeine, commonly consumed in beverages.
Correct Answer:
A
— Tea leaves
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Q. Which of the following is a natural source of omega-3 fatty acids? (2023)
A.
Flaxseed oil
B.
Coconut oil
C.
Palm oil
D.
Corn oil
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Solution
Flaxseed oil is a rich natural source of omega-3 fatty acids, beneficial for heart health.
Correct Answer:
A
— Flaxseed oil
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Q. Which of the following is a natural sweetener derived from plants?
A.
Aspartame
B.
Stevia
C.
Saccharin
D.
Sucralose
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Solution
Stevia is a natural sweetener extracted from the leaves of the Stevia rebaudiana plant.
Correct Answer:
B
— Stevia
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