Social Science (School) MCQ & Objective Questions
Social Science is a crucial subject in school curricula, forming the backbone of understanding societal structures, history, and geography. Mastering this subject not only aids in scoring better in exams but also enhances critical thinking skills. Practicing MCQs and objective questions is essential for effective exam preparation, as it helps students identify important questions and reinforces their knowledge through repetition.
What You Will Practise Here
Key concepts of History, including ancient and modern civilizations
Fundamental principles of Geography, such as maps and climate
Basic economic terms and their applications in real life
Important political theories and their relevance in today's world
Social issues and their impact on society
Current affairs related to social science topics
Understanding of civic responsibilities and rights
Exam Relevance
Social Science is a significant part of the curriculum for CBSE, State Boards, and various competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Questions often focus on key concepts, definitions, and applications of theories. Common patterns include multiple-choice questions that test students' understanding of historical events, geographical facts, and socio-economic principles. Familiarity with these patterns can greatly enhance a student's performance in exams.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing dates and events in History, leading to incorrect answers
Misinterpreting maps and geographical data
Overlooking the significance of economic terms in practical scenarios
Neglecting current affairs that relate to social science topics
FAQs
Question: What are the best ways to prepare for Social Science MCQs?Answer: Regular practice of MCQs, reviewing important concepts, and staying updated with current affairs are effective strategies.
Question: How can I improve my understanding of Social Science topics?Answer: Engaging with practice questions and discussing topics with peers can enhance your understanding significantly.
Start solving practice MCQs today to test your understanding and boost your confidence for upcoming exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!
Q. Which ancient civilization is known for its advanced knowledge of astronomy and mathematics?
A.
Babylonians
B.
Aztecs
C.
Greeks
D.
Romans
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Solution
The Babylonians made significant advancements in astronomy and mathematics, including the development of a base-60 number system.
Correct Answer:
A
— Babylonians
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Q. Which ancient civilization is known for its contributions to mathematics and astronomy, including the concept of zero?
A.
Babylonians
B.
Greeks
C.
Indians
D.
Chinese
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Solution
The ancient Indians are credited with significant contributions to mathematics and astronomy, including the concept of zero.
Correct Answer:
C
— Indians
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Q. Which ancient civilization is known for its extensive road network and postal system?
A.
Persians
B.
Greeks
C.
Romans
D.
Mongols
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Solution
The Romans are known for their extensive road network and postal system, which facilitated communication and trade across the empire.
Correct Answer:
C
— Romans
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Q. Which ancient civilization is known for its extensive road system and the use of aqueducts?
A.
Minoans
B.
Romans
C.
Babylonians
D.
Aztecs
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Solution
The Romans are known for their extensive road system and the use of aqueducts to transport water.
Correct Answer:
B
— Romans
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Q. Which ancient civilization is known for its monumental architecture, including the Parthenon?
A.
Egyptians
B.
Greeks
C.
Romans
D.
Minoans
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Solution
The Greeks are known for their monumental architecture, with the Parthenon being one of the most famous examples.
Correct Answer:
B
— Greeks
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Q. Which ancient civilization is known for its pyramids?
A.
Mesopotamia
B.
Indus Valley
C.
Egypt
D.
Mesoamerica
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Solution
The ancient civilization of Egypt is renowned for its pyramids, particularly the Great Pyramid of Giza.
Correct Answer:
C
— Egypt
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Q. Which animal was commonly depicted in the seals of the Indus Valley Civilization?
A.
Elephant
B.
Tiger
C.
Unicorn
D.
Lion
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Solution
The unicorn is a mythical creature often depicted in the seals of the Indus Valley Civilization, symbolizing their artistic expression.
Correct Answer:
C
— Unicorn
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Q. Which architectural achievement is associated with the Delhi Sultanate?
A.
Red Fort
B.
Qutub Minar
C.
Hawa Mahal
D.
Taj Mahal
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Solution
The Qutub Minar is a significant architectural achievement from the Delhi Sultanate period.
Correct Answer:
B
— Qutub Minar
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Q. Which architectural style is associated with the Mughal Empire?
A.
Gothic
B.
Indo-Islamic
C.
Baroque
D.
Renaissance
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Solution
The Indo-Islamic architectural style is associated with the Mughal Empire, exemplified by structures like the Taj Mahal.
Correct Answer:
B
— Indo-Islamic
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Q. Which architectural style is characterized by intricate carvings and large temples in medieval India?
A.
Gothic
B.
Dravidian
C.
Romanesque
D.
Byzantine
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Solution
The Dravidian architectural style is known for its intricate carvings and large temple complexes in southern India.
Correct Answer:
B
— Dravidian
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Q. Which article in the Constitution typically outlines fundamental rights?
A.
Article 14
B.
Article 21
C.
Article 19
D.
All of the above
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Solution
Fundamental rights are often outlined in multiple articles, including Articles 14, 19, and 21.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which article of the Constitution typically outlines fundamental rights?
A.
Article 14
B.
Article 19
C.
Article 21
D.
All of the above
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Solution
Fundamental rights are often outlined in multiple articles, including Articles 14, 19, and 21.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a single citizenship?
A.
Article 5
B.
Article 6
C.
Article 11
D.
Article 12
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Solution
Article 11 of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a single citizenship for all Indians.
Correct Answer:
C
— Article 11
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Q. Which battle marked the end of the Delhi Sultanate?
A.
Battle of Panipat
B.
Battle of Talikota
C.
Battle of Khanwa
D.
Battle of Delhi
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Solution
The Battle of Panipat in 1526 marked the end of the Delhi Sultanate and the rise of the Mughal Empire.
Correct Answer:
A
— Battle of Panipat
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Q. Which body is responsible for conducting elections in India?
A.
Election Commission of India
B.
Parliament of India
C.
Supreme Court of India
D.
State Election Commission
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Solution
The Election Commission of India is the constitutional authority responsible for conducting free and fair elections in the country.
Correct Answer:
A
— Election Commission of India
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Q. Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting laws?
A.
Legislative
B.
Executive
C.
Judicial
D.
Administrative
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Solution
The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting laws.
Correct Answer:
C
— Judicial
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Q. Which civilization is known for developing the first writing system called cuneiform?
A.
Ancient Egypt
B.
Sumerians
C.
Indus Valley
D.
Minoans
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Solution
The Sumerians developed cuneiform, one of the earliest writing systems, around 3200 BCE.
Correct Answer:
B
— Sumerians
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Q. Which climate zone is characterized by high temperatures and high humidity year-round?
A.
Tundra
B.
Tropical rainforest
C.
Mediterranean
D.
Savanna
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Solution
The tropical rainforest climate zone is characterized by consistently high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year.
Correct Answer:
B
— Tropical rainforest
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Q. Which constitutional amendment granted the right to education in India?
A.
86th Amendment
B.
73rd Amendment
C.
42nd Amendment
D.
61st Amendment
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Solution
The 86th Amendment to the Constitution of India, enacted in 2002, made the right to education a fundamental right.
Correct Answer:
A
— 86th Amendment
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Q. Which continent has the highest population density?
A.
Asia
B.
Europe
C.
Africa
D.
North America
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Solution
Asia has the highest population density, particularly in countries like Bangladesh and India.
Correct Answer:
A
— Asia
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Q. Which country has the largest reserves of coal?
A.
United States
B.
China
C.
India
D.
Australia
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Solution
China has the largest reserves of coal in the world.
Correct Answer:
B
— China
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Q. Which country is the largest producer of copper in the world?
A.
Chile
B.
China
C.
Peru
D.
USA
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Solution
Chile is the largest producer of copper globally.
Correct Answer:
A
— Chile
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Q. Which demographic factor is often analyzed in social science research related to health?
A.
Blood type
B.
Geographic location
C.
Height
D.
Eye color
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Solution
Geographic location is a demographic factor that can influence health outcomes.
Correct Answer:
B
— Geographic location
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Q. Which document outlines the fundamental rights of citizens in the United States?
A.
The Declaration of Independence
B.
The Bill of Rights
C.
The Constitution
D.
The Federalist Papers
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Solution
The Bill of Rights is the document that outlines the fundamental rights of citizens in the United States.
Correct Answer:
B
— The Bill of Rights
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Q. Which document outlines the structure of the U.S. government?
A.
The Declaration of Independence
B.
The Bill of Rights
C.
The Constitution
D.
The Federalist Papers
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Solution
The Constitution outlines the structure of the U.S. government.
Correct Answer:
C
— The Constitution
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Q. Which document typically outlines the powers of local self-governments?
A.
National Constitution
B.
Local Government Act
C.
International Treaty
D.
State of Emergency Declaration
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Solution
The Local Government Act usually outlines the powers and responsibilities of local self-governments.
Correct Answer:
B
— Local Government Act
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Q. Which document was signed in 1215 that limited the powers of the king in England?
A.
The Magna Carta
B.
The Bill of Rights
C.
The Petition of Right
D.
The Act of Settlement
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Solution
The Magna Carta was signed in 1215 and is considered a foundational document for modern democracy.
Correct Answer:
A
— The Magna Carta
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Q. Which document was signed in 1215, limiting the powers of the English king?
A.
The Magna Carta
B.
The Bill of Rights
C.
The Petition of Right
D.
The Act of Settlement
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Solution
The Magna Carta was signed in 1215 and is considered a foundational document for modern democracy.
Correct Answer:
A
— The Magna Carta
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Q. Which dynasty is known for the establishment of a centralized administration in medieval India?
A.
Gupta
B.
Chola
C.
Mughal
D.
Maurya
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Solution
The Mughal dynasty is known for establishing a centralized administration that integrated various regions of India.
Correct Answer:
C
— Mughal
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Q. Which dynasty ruled the Delhi Sultanate after the Mamluk dynasty?
A.
Khilji dynasty
B.
Tughlaq dynasty
C.
Sayyid dynasty
D.
Lodi dynasty
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Solution
The Khilji dynasty succeeded the Mamluk dynasty and ruled from 1290 to 1320.
Correct Answer:
A
— Khilji dynasty
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