Q. Find the mode of the following set of numbers: 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5.
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Solution
The mode is 4, as it appears 3 times, which is more than any other number.
Correct Answer:
C
— 4
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Q. Find the mode of the following set of numbers: 10, 12, 10, 15, 10, 20, 15, 15.
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Solution
The number 10 appears 3 times and 15 appears 3 times. Since both have the highest frequency, the mode is 10 and 15 (bimodal). However, if only one mode is required, we can take the first one, which is 10.
Correct Answer:
C
— 15
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Q. Find the mode of the following set of numbers: 10, 12, 10, 15, 10, 20, 15.
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Solution
The mode is 10, as it appears most frequently (three times) in the data set.
Correct Answer:
A
— 10
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Q. Find the mode of the following set of numbers: 10, 20, 20, 30, 30, 30, 40, 50.
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Solution
The mode is 30, as it appears 3 times, more than any other number.
Correct Answer:
C
— 30
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Q. Find the mode of the following set of numbers: 12, 15, 12, 18, 20, 15, 15, 22.
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Solution
The mode is 15, which appears 3 times in the data set.
Correct Answer:
B
— 15
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Q. Find the mode of the following set of numbers: 12, 15, 12, 18, 20, 15, 15.
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Solution
The number 15 appears most frequently (three times), making it the mode.
Correct Answer:
B
— 15
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Q. Find the mode of the following set of numbers: 4, 1, 2, 4, 3, 4, 5, 1.
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Solution
The mode is 4, as it appears four times, which is more than any other number.
Correct Answer:
D
— 4
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Q. Find the mode of the following set of numbers: 7, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 10, 11.
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Solution
The mode is 10, as it appears 3 times, which is more than any other number.
Correct Answer:
D
— 10
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Q. Find the mode of the following set of numbers: {10, 12, 10, 15, 10, 20, 15, 15, 25}.
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Solution
The number 10 appears 3 times and 15 appears 3 times. Both are modes, but since we need to choose one, we can say the mode is 10.
Correct Answer:
B
— 15
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Q. Find the mode of the following set: {7, 8, 8, 9, 10, 10, 10, 11}.
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Solution
The mode is 10, which appears 3 times, more than any other number.
Correct Answer:
D
— 10
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Q. Find the particular solution of dy/dx = 2y with the initial condition y(0) = 1.
A.
y = e^(2x)
B.
y = e^(2x) + 1
C.
y = 1 + e^(2x)
D.
y = e^(2x) - 1
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Solution
The general solution is y = Ce^(2x). Using the initial condition y(0) = 1 gives C = 1, so y = e^(2x).
Correct Answer:
A
— y = e^(2x)
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Q. Find the point of intersection of the lines 2x + 3y = 6 and x - y = 1. (2020)
A.
(0, 2)
B.
(2, 0)
C.
(1, 1)
D.
(3, 0)
Show solution
Solution
Solving the equations simultaneously, we find the intersection point is (1, 1).
Correct Answer:
C
— (1, 1)
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Q. Find the point of intersection of the lines 2x + y = 10 and x - y = 1. (2020)
A.
(3, 4)
B.
(4, 2)
C.
(2, 6)
D.
(5, 0)
Show solution
Solution
Solving the equations simultaneously, we find the intersection point is (3, 4).
Correct Answer:
A
— (3, 4)
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Q. Find the scalar product of A = 2i + 3j + k and B = i + 2j + 3k. (2020)
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Solution
A · B = (2)(1) + (3)(2) + (1)(3) = 2 + 6 + 3 = 11
Correct Answer:
A
— 14
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Q. Find the scalar product of A = 6i + 8j and B = 2i + 3j.
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Solution
A · B = (6)(2) + (8)(3) = 12 + 24 = 36.
Correct Answer:
A
— 42
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Q. Find the scalar product of the vectors A = 7i - 2j + k and B = 3i + 4j - 5k.
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Solution
A · B = (7)(3) + (-2)(4) + (1)(-5) = 21 - 8 - 5 = 8.
Correct Answer:
A
— -1
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Q. Find the scalar product of vectors A = 7i + 1j + 2k and B = 3i + 4j + 5k.
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Solution
A · B = (7)(3) + (1)(4) + (2)(5) = 21 + 4 + 10 = 35.
Correct Answer:
A
— 43
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Q. Find the second derivative of f(x) = 4x^4 - 2x^3 + x. (2019)
A.
48x^2 - 12x + 1
B.
48x^3 - 6
C.
12x^2 - 6
D.
12x^3 - 6x
Show solution
Solution
First derivative f'(x) = 16x^3 - 6x^2 + 1. Second derivative f''(x) = 48x^2 - 12x.
Correct Answer:
A
— 48x^2 - 12x + 1
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Q. Find the second derivative of f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 4. (2020)
A.
6x - 6
B.
6x + 6
C.
3x^2 - 6
D.
3x^2 + 6
Show solution
Solution
First derivative f'(x) = 3x^2 - 6x; second derivative f''(x) = 6x - 6.
Correct Answer:
A
— 6x - 6
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Q. Find the second derivative of the function f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 4. (2020)
A.
6x - 6
B.
6x + 6
C.
3x^2 - 6
D.
3x^2 + 6
Show solution
Solution
First derivative f'(x) = 3x^2 - 6x; Second derivative f''(x) = 6x - 6.
Correct Answer:
A
— 6x - 6
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Q. Find the unit vector in the direction of vector A = 6i - 8j.
A.
3/5 i - 4/5 j
B.
6/10 i - 8/10 j
C.
1/5 i - 2/5 j
D.
2/5 i - 3/5 j
Show solution
Solution
Magnitude |A| = √(6^2 + (-8)^2) = √(36 + 64) = 10. Unit vector = (6/10)i + (-8/10)j = (3/5)i - (4/5)j.
Correct Answer:
A
— 3/5 i - 4/5 j
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Q. Find the unit vector in the direction of vector D = -3i + 4j.
A.
-0.6i + 0.8j
B.
0.6i - 0.8j
C.
0.8i + 0.6j
D.
-0.8i + 0.6j
Show solution
Solution
Magnitude |D| = √((-3)^2 + 4^2) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5. Unit vector = D/|D| = (-3/5)i + (4/5)j = -0.6i + 0.8j.
Correct Answer:
A
— -0.6i + 0.8j
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Q. Find the value of (1 + i)².
A.
2i
B.
2
C.
0
D.
1 + 2i
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Solution
(1 + i)² = 1² + 2(1)(i) + i² = 1 + 2i - 1 = 2i.
Correct Answer:
B
— 2
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Q. Find the value of (1 + x)^6 when x = 2.
A.
64
B.
128
C.
256
D.
512
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Solution
Using the binomial theorem, (1 + 2)^6 = 3^6 = 729.
Correct Answer:
C
— 256
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Q. Find the value of (a + b)^4 when a = 2 and b = 3.
A.
81
B.
125
C.
625
D.
256
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Solution
Using the binomial theorem, (a + b)^4 = C(4, 0)a^4b^0 + C(4, 1)a^3b^1 + C(4, 2)a^2b^2 + C(4, 3)a^1b^3 + C(4, 4)a^0b^4. Substituting a = 2 and b = 3 gives 16 + 4*6 + 6*9 + 4*27 + 81 = 81.
Correct Answer:
A
— 81
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Q. Find the value of k for which the quadratic equation x^2 + kx + 16 = 0 has no real roots. (2020)
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Solution
The discriminant must be less than zero: k^2 - 4*1*16 < 0 leads to k < -8.
Correct Answer:
A
— -8
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Q. Find the value of k if the coefficient of x^2 in the expansion of (x + k)^4 is 6.
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Solution
The coefficient of x^2 in (x + k)^4 is C(4, 2) * k^2 = 6. Thus, 6k^2 = 6, giving k^2 = 1, so k = 1 or -1.
Correct Answer:
B
— 2
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Q. Find the value of k in the expansion of (x + 2)^6 such that the term containing x^4 is 240.
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Solution
The term containing x^4 is C(6,4) * (2)^2 * x^4 = 15 * 4 * x^4 = 60x^4. Setting 60 = 240 gives k = 4.
Correct Answer:
A
— 4
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Q. Find the value of the binomial coefficient C(7, 4).
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Solution
C(7, 4) = 7! / (4! * (7-4)!) = 7! / (4! * 3!) = (7*6*5)/(3*2*1) = 35.
Correct Answer:
B
— 35
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Q. Find the value of the coefficient of x^4 in the expansion of (x - 2)^6.
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Solution
Using the binomial theorem, the coefficient of x^4 in (a + b)^n is given by nCk * a^(n-k) * b^k. Here, n=6, a=x, b=-2, and k=2. Thus, the coefficient is 6C2 * (1)^4 * (-2)^2 = 15 * 4 = 60.
Correct Answer:
C
— 30
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