Major Competitive Exams MCQ & Objective Questions
Major Competitive Exams play a crucial role in shaping the academic and professional futures of students in India. These exams not only assess knowledge but also test problem-solving skills and time management. Practicing MCQs and objective questions is essential for scoring better, as they help in familiarizing students with the exam format and identifying important questions that frequently appear in tests.
What You Will Practise Here
Key concepts and theories related to major subjects
Important formulas and their applications
Definitions of critical terms and terminologies
Diagrams and illustrations to enhance understanding
Practice questions that mirror actual exam patterns
Strategies for solving objective questions efficiently
Time management techniques for competitive exams
Exam Relevance
The topics covered under Major Competitive Exams are integral to various examinations such as CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. Students can expect to encounter a mix of conceptual and application-based questions that require a solid understanding of the subjects. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that test both knowledge and analytical skills, making it essential to be well-prepared with practice MCQs.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Rushing through questions without reading them carefully
Overlooking the negative marking scheme in MCQs
Confusing similar concepts or terms
Neglecting to review previous years’ question papers
Failing to manage time effectively during the exam
FAQs
Question: How can I improve my performance in Major Competitive Exams?Answer: Regular practice of MCQs and understanding key concepts will significantly enhance your performance.
Question: What types of questions should I focus on for these exams?Answer: Concentrate on important Major Competitive Exams questions that frequently appear in past papers and mock tests.
Question: Are there specific strategies for tackling objective questions?Answer: Yes, practicing under timed conditions and reviewing mistakes can help develop effective strategies.
Start your journey towards success by solving practice MCQs today! Test your understanding and build confidence for your upcoming exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to mastering Major Competitive Exams!
Q. Which element is commonly used in nuclear reactors as fuel? (2022)
A.
Uranium-235
B.
Carbon-12
C.
Hydrogen-1
D.
Oxygen-16
Show solution
Solution
Uranium-235 is commonly used as fuel in nuclear reactors due to its ability to sustain a chain reaction.
Correct Answer:
A
— Uranium-235
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Q. Which element is found in Group 17 of the periodic table? (2022)
A.
Sodium
B.
Chlorine
C.
Calcium
D.
Magnesium
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Solution
Chlorine is found in Group 17, also known as the halogens.
Correct Answer:
B
— Chlorine
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Q. Which element is known for its ability to form a stable +3 oxidation state? (2022)
A.
Boron
B.
Aluminium
C.
Gallium
D.
Indium
Show solution
Solution
Aluminium commonly exhibits a stable +3 oxidation state in its compounds.
Correct Answer:
B
— Aluminium
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Q. Which element is represented by the symbol 'Fe'? (2019)
A.
Fluorine
B.
Francium
C.
Iron
D.
Fermium
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Solution
The symbol 'Fe' stands for Iron, derived from its Latin name 'Ferrum'.
Correct Answer:
C
— Iron
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Q. Which element is represented by the symbol 'K'? (2022)
A.
Calcium
B.
Potassium
C.
Krypton
D.
Iron
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Solution
The symbol 'K' represents Potassium, derived from its Latin name 'Kalium'.
Correct Answer:
B
— Potassium
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Q. Which empire is known for its contributions to art and architecture during the medieval period in India?
A.
Gupta Empire
B.
Mughal Empire
C.
Maurya Empire
D.
Chola Empire
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Solution
The Mughal Empire is renowned for its contributions to art and architecture, including the Taj Mahal.
Correct Answer:
B
— Mughal Empire
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Q. Which empire is known for its contributions to art and architecture, including the Taj Mahal?
A.
Gupta Empire
B.
Mughal Empire
C.
Maurya Empire
D.
Chola Empire
Show solution
Solution
The Mughal Empire is renowned for its architectural achievements, including the construction of the Taj Mahal by Shah Jahan.
Correct Answer:
B
— Mughal Empire
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Q. Which empire is known for its extensive trade networks and maritime power in the medieval period?
A.
Chola Empire
B.
Mughal Empire
C.
Maurya Empire
D.
Gupta Empire
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Solution
The Chola Empire is known for its extensive trade networks and maritime power during the medieval period.
Correct Answer:
A
— Chola Empire
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Q. Which empire is known for its extensive use of diplomacy and treaties to manage its borders effectively?
A.
Ottoman Empire
B.
Mughal Empire
C.
Byzantine Empire
D.
Persian Empire
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Solution
The Ottoman Empire is known for its extensive use of diplomacy and treaties to manage its borders effectively throughout its history.
Correct Answer:
A
— Ottoman Empire
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Q. Which empire is known for its golden age of art and science in ancient India?
A.
Maurya Empire
B.
Gupta Empire
C.
Mughal Empire
D.
Pala Empire
Show solution
Solution
The Gupta Empire is often referred to as the golden age of ancient India due to its advancements in art, literature, and science.
Correct Answer:
B
— Gupta Empire
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Q. Which empire is known for its golden age of arts and sciences in ancient India?
A.
Maurya Empire
B.
Gupta Empire
C.
Mughal Empire
D.
Pala Empire
Show solution
Solution
The Gupta Empire is often referred to as the golden age of India due to significant achievements in arts, literature, and sciences.
Correct Answer:
B
— Gupta Empire
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Q. Which empire was known for its advanced urban planning and architecture in ancient India?
A.
Maurya Empire
B.
Gupta Empire
C.
Indus Valley Civilization
D.
Mughal Empire
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Solution
The Indus Valley Civilization is renowned for its sophisticated urban planning and architecture.
Correct Answer:
C
— Indus Valley Civilization
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Q. Which empire was known for its architectural marvels like the Taj Mahal?
A.
Gupta Empire
B.
Mughal Empire
C.
Maurya Empire
D.
Chola Empire
Show solution
Solution
The Mughal Empire is renowned for its architectural achievements, including the Taj Mahal built by Shah Jahan.
Correct Answer:
B
— Mughal Empire
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Q. Which empire was known for its extensive road system and the use of quipu for record-keeping?
A.
Aztec Empire
B.
Inca Empire
C.
Mayan Empire
D.
Roman Empire
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Solution
The Inca Empire is known for its extensive road system and the use of quipu, a system of knotted strings for record-keeping.
Correct Answer:
B
— Inca Empire
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Q. Which empire was known for its extensive road system and the use of the quipu for record-keeping?
A.
Roman Empire
B.
Mongol Empire
C.
Inca Empire
D.
Ottoman Empire
Show solution
Solution
The Inca Empire is known for its extensive road system and the use of quipu, a system of knotted strings for record-keeping.
Correct Answer:
C
— Inca Empire
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Q. Which English monarch is known for the establishment of the Church of England?
A.
Henry VIII
B.
Elizabeth I
C.
James I
D.
Charles I
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Solution
Henry VIII established the Church of England in the 16th century after his request for an annulment was denied by the Pope.
Correct Answer:
A
— Henry VIII
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Q. Which enzyme breaks down starch into glucose?
A.
Amylase
B.
Lactase
C.
Sucrase
D.
Cellulase
Show solution
Solution
Amylase is the enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of starch into glucose.
Correct Answer:
A
— Amylase
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Q. Which enzyme is commonly used in the process of DNA cloning? (2022)
A.
DNA polymerase
B.
Restriction endonuclease
C.
Ligase
D.
Reverse transcriptase
Show solution
Solution
Restriction endonucleases are used to cut DNA at specific sequences, which is essential for DNA cloning.
Correct Answer:
B
— Restriction endonuclease
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Q. Which enzyme is commonly used in the process of gene cloning? (2018)
A.
DNA polymerase
B.
Ligase
C.
Restriction endonuclease
D.
RNA polymerase
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Solution
Restriction endonucleases are used to cut DNA at specific sequences, facilitating gene cloning.
Correct Answer:
C
— Restriction endonuclease
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Q. Which enzyme is involved in the Krebs cycle during respiration? (2022)
A.
ATP synthase
B.
Hexokinase
C.
Citrate synthase
D.
Pyruvate kinase
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Solution
Citrate synthase is an enzyme involved in the Krebs cycle, catalyzing the first step of the cycle.
Correct Answer:
C
— Citrate synthase
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Q. Which enzyme is responsible for protein digestion in the stomach? (2021)
A.
Amylase
B.
Pepsin
C.
Trypsin
D.
Lipase
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Solution
Pepsin is the enzyme that digests proteins in the acidic environment of the stomach.
Correct Answer:
B
— Pepsin
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Q. Which enzyme is responsible for the digestion of carbohydrates in the mouth? (2021)
A.
Amylase
B.
Pepsin
C.
Lipase
D.
Trypsin
Show solution
Solution
Amylase is the enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates into simpler sugars in the mouth.
Correct Answer:
A
— Amylase
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Q. Which enzyme is responsible for the hydrolysis of starch?
A.
Amylase
B.
Cellulase
C.
Lactase
D.
Maltase
Show solution
Solution
Amylase is the enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of starch into sugars.
Correct Answer:
A
— Amylase
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Q. Which enzyme is responsible for unwinding the DNA double helix during replication? (2021)
A.
DNA polymerase
B.
Helicase
C.
Ligase
D.
Primase
Show solution
Solution
Helicase is the enzyme that unwinds the DNA double helix during the process of replication.
Correct Answer:
B
— Helicase
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Q. Which enzyme is secreted by the pancreas to aid in protein digestion? (2023)
A.
Amylase
B.
Pepsin
C.
Trypsin
D.
Lipase
Show solution
Solution
Trypsin is a pancreatic enzyme that helps in the digestion of proteins in the small intestine.
Correct Answer:
C
— Trypsin
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Q. Which enzyme is secreted by the pancreas to digest proteins? (2023)
A.
Amylase
B.
Pepsin
C.
Trypsin
D.
Lipase
Show solution
Solution
Trypsin is a proteolytic enzyme secreted by the pancreas that digests proteins in the small intestine.
Correct Answer:
C
— Trypsin
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Q. Which equation is used to calculate the viscosity of a fluid in a capillary tube?
A.
Bernoulli's equation
B.
Poiseuille's law
C.
Navier-Stokes equation
D.
Continuity equation
Show solution
Solution
Poiseuille's law is used to calculate the viscosity of a fluid in a capillary tube.
Correct Answer:
B
— Poiseuille's law
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Q. Which equation is used to calculate the viscosity of a fluid in a pipe?
A.
Bernoulli's equation
B.
Poiseuille's law
C.
Continuity equation
D.
Navier-Stokes equation
Show solution
Solution
Poiseuille's law is used to calculate the viscosity of a fluid in a pipe.
Correct Answer:
B
— Poiseuille's law
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Q. Which equation relates the viscosity of a fluid to the flow rate in a capillary tube?
A.
Bernoulli's equation
B.
Poiseuille's law
C.
Continuity equation
D.
Ideal gas law
Show solution
Solution
Poiseuille's law describes the flow of a viscous fluid through a capillary tube and relates viscosity to flow rate.
Correct Answer:
B
— Poiseuille's law
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Q. Which European country introduced the 'Child Guarantee' in 2021 to support children in need?
A.
Sweden
B.
France
C.
Italy
D.
Spain
Show solution
Solution
Sweden introduced the 'Child Guarantee' in 2021 to support children in need and ensure their access to basic services.
Correct Answer:
A
— Sweden
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