Q. Which of the following non-metals is a good insulator? (2023)
A.
Graphite
B.
Sulfur
C.
Phosphorus
D.
Diamond
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Solution
Diamond is a non-metal that is a good insulator due to its strong covalent bonds.
Correct Answer:
D
— Diamond
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Q. Which of the following non-metals is a key component of DNA?
A.
Oxygen
B.
Nitrogen
C.
Carbon
D.
Hydrogen
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Solution
Nitrogen is a key component of DNA, forming part of the nucleotides that make up the genetic code.
Correct Answer:
B
— Nitrogen
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Q. Which of the following non-metals is used in fertilizers?
A.
Nitrogen
B.
Oxygen
C.
Helium
D.
Argon
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Solution
Nitrogen is a key component in fertilizers, promoting plant growth.
Correct Answer:
A
— Nitrogen
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Q. Which of the following numbers has 4 significant figures?
A.
0.0025
B.
2500
C.
25.00
D.
0.02500
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Solution
25.00 has 4 significant figures due to the trailing zeros after the decimal.
Correct Answer:
C
— 25.00
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Q. Which of the following numbers has the least number of significant figures?
A.
0.00345
B.
12.30
C.
100
D.
0.0456
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Solution
The number 100 has only 1 significant figure unless specified otherwise.
Correct Answer:
C
— 100
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Q. Which of the following numbers has the least significant figures?
A.
0.00560
B.
0.0560
C.
0.560
D.
5.60
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Solution
0.00560 has 3 significant figures, 0.0560 has 3 significant figures, 0.560 has 3 significant figures, and 5.60 has 3 significant figures. However, 0.00560 is the smallest number, but all have the same count of significant figures.
Correct Answer:
A
— 0.00560
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Q. Which of the following numbers has the most significant figures?
A.
0.00789
B.
7890
C.
7.890 x 10^3
D.
0.07890
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Solution
7.890 x 10^3 has 4 significant figures, while the others have 3, 3, and 4 respectively, but the leading zeros in the first and last options do not count.
Correct Answer:
C
— 7.890 x 10^3
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Q. Which of the following numbers has three significant figures?
A.
0.00456
B.
123.4
C.
1001
D.
0.0300
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Solution
0.0300 has three significant figures (the zeros after the 3 are significant because they come after a decimal point).
Correct Answer:
D
— 0.0300
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Q. Which of the following numbers is a common multiple of 3 and 5?
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Solution
15 is the smallest common multiple of 3 and 5, and 30 is also a common multiple. However, 15 is the first one listed.
Correct Answer:
A
— 15
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Q. Which of the following numbers is a common multiple of 4 and 6?
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Solution
12 is the smallest common multiple of 4 and 6, and 24 is also a common multiple, but 12 is the smallest.
Correct Answer:
A
— 12
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Q. Which of the following numbers is a factor of 144?
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Solution
12 is a factor of 144 because 144 ÷ 12 = 12, which is an integer.
Correct Answer:
B
— 12
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Q. Which of the following numbers is a factor of 48?
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Solution
12 is a factor of 48, as 48 divided by 12 equals 4, which is an integer.
Correct Answer:
B
— 12
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Q. Which of the following numbers is a factor of 60?
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Solution
12 is a factor of 60 as 60 divided by 12 equals 5 with no remainder.
Correct Answer:
B
— 12
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Q. Which of the following numbers is a multiple of both 4 and 6?
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Solution
12 is the smallest number that is a multiple of both 4 and 6.
Correct Answer:
A
— 12
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Q. Which of the following numbers is a multiple of both 8 and 12? (2023)
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Solution
The LCM of 8 and 12 is 24, which is a multiple of both.
Correct Answer:
A
— 24
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Q. Which of the following numbers is a perfect square?
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Solution
25 is a perfect square (5^2).
Correct Answer:
C
— 25
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Q. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 11?
A.
121
B.
123
C.
124
D.
125
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Solution
121 is divisible by 11, as 121 = 11 x 11.
Correct Answer:
A
— 121
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Q. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 15?
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Solution
A number is divisible by 15 if it is divisible by both 3 and 5. 30 meets both criteria.
Correct Answer:
A
— 30
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Q. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 7?
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Solution
28 is divisible by 7 (28 ÷ 7 = 4). The other numbers are not.
Correct Answer:
A
— 28
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Q. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 8?
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Solution
A number is divisible by 8 if the last three digits form a number that is divisible by 8. 64 is divisible by 8.
Correct Answer:
A
— 64
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Q. Which of the following numbers is divisible by both 2 and 5?
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Solution
A number is divisible by both 2 and 5 if it ends in 0. 20 ends in 0, thus it is divisible by both.
Correct Answer:
A
— 20
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Q. Which of the following numbers is NOT a factor of 60?
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Solution
7 is not a factor of 60, as 60 cannot be divided evenly by 7.
Correct Answer:
D
— 7
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Q. Which of the following numbers is NOT a multiple of 11?
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Solution
50 is not a multiple of 11, while the others are.
Correct Answer:
D
— 50
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Q. Which of the following numbers is NOT a multiple of 6?
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Solution
35 is not a multiple of 6, while 18, 24, and 30 are all multiples of 6.
Correct Answer:
D
— 35
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Q. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 11?
A.
121
B.
132
C.
143
D.
154
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Solution
To check divisibility by 11, subtract the last digit from the rest of the number. For 154, 15 - 4 = 11, which is divisible by 11. The others are divisible.
Correct Answer:
D
— 154
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Q. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 12?
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Solution
55 is not divisible by 12, as it does not meet the criteria of being divisible by both 3 and 4.
Correct Answer:
C
— 55
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Q. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 3?
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Solution
A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3. The sum of the digits of 22 (2 + 2 = 4) is not divisible by 3.
Correct Answer:
C
— 22
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Q. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 7?
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Solution
40 is not divisible by 7, while 21, 28, and 35 are all multiples of 7.
Correct Answer:
D
— 40
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Q. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 8?
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Solution
A number is divisible by 8 if the number formed by its last three digits is divisible by 8. 90 is not divisible by 8.
Correct Answer:
D
— 90
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Q. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 9?
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Solution
A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9. The sum of the digits of 50 (5 + 0 = 5) is not divisible by 9.
Correct Answer:
D
— 50
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