General Knowledge & Current Affairs MCQ & Objective Questions
General Knowledge & Current Affairs play a crucial role in shaping a student's understanding of the world. These subjects are not only essential for school exams but also for competitive exams. Practicing MCQs and objective questions helps students enhance their knowledge and boosts their confidence, leading to better scores in exams. Engaging with practice questions allows students to identify important questions and solidify their exam preparation.
What You Will Practise Here
Current events and their impact on society
Important historical milestones and figures
Geographical facts and global awareness
Political systems and governance in India
Economic concepts and current financial trends
Science and technology advancements
Environmental issues and sustainability
Exam Relevance
General Knowledge & Current Affairs are integral to various examinations like CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. These topics often appear in the form of objective questions, where students are tested on their awareness of recent events, historical facts, and general information. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that assess both factual knowledge and analytical skills, making it essential for students to stay updated and practice regularly.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Overlooking recent events due to a lack of regular reading
Confusing similar-sounding names or events
Neglecting to revise important historical dates and facts
Misunderstanding the context of questions related to current affairs
FAQs
Question: How can I improve my General Knowledge & Current Affairs skills?Answer: Regularly read newspapers, follow news channels, and practice MCQs on these topics to enhance your skills.
Question: Are there specific books for General Knowledge & Current Affairs preparation?Answer: Yes, there are several competitive exam preparation books that focus on General Knowledge & Current Affairs, which can be very helpful.
Start solving practice MCQs today to test your understanding and improve your performance in exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!
Q. What is the primary goal of the Paris Agreement?
A.
To promote free trade
B.
To combat climate change
C.
To enhance global security
D.
To regulate international finance
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Solution
The primary goal of the Paris Agreement is to combat climate change and limit global warming.
Correct Answer:
B
— To combat climate change
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Q. What is the primary measure of poverty in an economy?
A.
Income level
B.
Employment rate
C.
Inflation rate
D.
GDP growth
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Solution
The primary measure of poverty is often based on income level, which determines whether individuals or families fall below the poverty line.
Correct Answer:
A
— Income level
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Q. What is the primary military equipment that India imports from Russia?
A.
Aircraft
B.
Submarines
C.
Tanks
D.
All of the above
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Solution
India imports a variety of military equipment from Russia, including aircraft, submarines, and tanks.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. What is the primary objective of monetary policy?
A.
Control inflation
B.
Increase government spending
C.
Reduce unemployment
D.
Regulate foreign exchange
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Solution
The primary objective of monetary policy is to control inflation and stabilize the currency.
Correct Answer:
A
— Control inflation
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Q. What is the primary objective of planning in India?
A.
To achieve economic growth
B.
To reduce inflation
C.
To increase exports
D.
To control population
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Solution
The primary objective of planning in India is to achieve economic growth by allocating resources efficiently and promoting development.
Correct Answer:
A
— To achieve economic growth
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Q. What is the primary objective of the National Food Security Act (NFSA) in India?
A.
To increase agricultural exports
B.
To provide subsidized food grains to the poor
C.
To regulate food prices
D.
To promote organic farming
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Solution
The NFSA aims to provide subsidized food grains to approximately two-thirds of India's population, ensuring food security.
Correct Answer:
B
— To provide subsidized food grains to the poor
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Q. What is the primary objective of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in terms of monetary policy?
A.
To control inflation
B.
To increase government revenue
C.
To regulate foreign exchange
D.
To promote exports
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Solution
The primary objective of the RBI's monetary policy is to control inflation and ensure price stability.
Correct Answer:
A
— To control inflation
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Q. What is the primary objective of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?
A.
To regulate the stock market
B.
To manage the country's foreign exchange
C.
To control inflation and stabilize the currency
D.
To provide loans to the government
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Solution
The primary objective of the RBI is to control inflation and stabilize the currency, ensuring economic stability.
Correct Answer:
C
— To control inflation and stabilize the currency
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Q. What is the primary objective of the Reserve Bank of India's monetary policy?
A.
Control inflation
B.
Increase employment
C.
Boost exports
D.
Regulate foreign exchange
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Solution
The primary objective of the Reserve Bank of India's monetary policy is to control inflation and ensure price stability.
Correct Answer:
A
— Control inflation
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Q. What is the primary purpose of a government budget?
A.
To control inflation
B.
To allocate resources
C.
To manage public debt
D.
To regulate the banking sector
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Solution
The primary purpose of a government budget is to allocate resources effectively to various sectors of the economy.
Correct Answer:
B
— To allocate resources
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Q. What is the primary purpose of biotechnology in the economy?
A.
To enhance agricultural productivity
B.
To reduce government regulations
C.
To increase fossil fuel production
D.
To promote traditional farming methods
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Solution
Biotechnology primarily aims to enhance agricultural productivity through genetic modification and other techniques.
Correct Answer:
A
— To enhance agricultural productivity
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Q. What is the primary purpose of budgeting in fiscal management?
A.
To increase government revenue
B.
To allocate resources efficiently
C.
To reduce public debt
D.
To control inflation
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Solution
Budgeting helps in allocating resources efficiently by planning expenditures and revenues, ensuring that funds are directed towards priority areas.
Correct Answer:
B
— To allocate resources efficiently
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Q. What is the primary purpose of irrigation in agriculture?
A.
To increase soil fertility
B.
To provide water to crops
C.
To reduce pest infestations
D.
To enhance crop rotation
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Solution
Irrigation is primarily used to provide water to crops, ensuring they receive adequate moisture for growth, especially in areas with insufficient rainfall.
Correct Answer:
B
— To provide water to crops
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Q. What is the primary purpose of NATO?
A.
Economic development
B.
Military alliance
C.
Cultural exchange
D.
Environmental protection
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Solution
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) is primarily a military alliance established for collective defense.
Correct Answer:
B
— Military alliance
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the Civil Services Conduct Rules?
A.
To regulate the conduct of civil servants
B.
To define the powers of the Parliament
C.
To outline the duties of the President
D.
To establish the federal structure
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Solution
The Civil Services Conduct Rules are designed to regulate the conduct of civil servants in India.
Correct Answer:
A
— To regulate the conduct of civil servants
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the Constitution of India?
A.
To establish a monarchy
B.
To provide a framework for governance
C.
To promote corporate interests
D.
To limit individual freedoms
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Solution
The Constitution of India provides a framework for governance, outlining the structure, powers, and duties of government institutions.
Correct Answer:
B
— To provide a framework for governance
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the Fundamental Duties enshrined in the Indian Constitution?
A.
To ensure citizens' rights are protected
B.
To promote a sense of discipline and commitment among citizens
C.
To provide guidelines for the judiciary
D.
To outline the powers of the Parliament
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Solution
The Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution to promote a sense of discipline and commitment among citizens towards the nation.
Correct Answer:
B
— To promote a sense of discipline and commitment among citizens
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the Fundamental Rights enshrined in the Indian Constitution?
A.
To provide guidelines for the government
B.
To protect individual liberties against state action
C.
To ensure economic development
D.
To promote social justice
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Solution
The Fundamental Rights are designed to protect individual liberties against arbitrary state action, ensuring that citizens have certain inalienable rights.
Correct Answer:
B
— To protect individual liberties against state action
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the Indian Space Research Organisation's (ISRO) Gaganyaan mission?
A.
To launch a satellite into orbit
B.
To send humans to space
C.
To explore Mars
D.
To develop new satellite technology
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Solution
The Gaganyaan mission aims to send Indian astronauts to space, marking India's first crewed spaceflight.
Correct Answer:
B
— To send humans to space
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)?
A.
Economic cooperation
B.
Military alliance
C.
Cultural exchange
D.
Environmental protection
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Solution
NATO is primarily a military alliance formed for collective defense against aggression.
Correct Answer:
B
— Military alliance
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the Paris Agreement?
A.
To promote free trade among nations
B.
To combat climate change and limit global warming
C.
To establish a global military alliance
D.
To regulate international shipping
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Solution
The Paris Agreement aims to combat climate change and limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius.
Correct Answer:
B
— To combat climate change and limit global warming
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the Preamble of the Indian Constitution?
A.
To outline the structure of the government
B.
To declare the objectives of the Constitution
C.
To list the Fundamental Rights
D.
To define the powers of the President
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Solution
The Preamble declares the objectives of the Constitution, such as justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity.
Correct Answer:
B
— To declare the objectives of the Constitution
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the US-India Strategic Partnership?
A.
Economic growth
B.
Military cooperation
C.
Cultural exchange
D.
Environmental protection
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Solution
The primary purpose of the US-India Strategic Partnership is to enhance military cooperation and security collaboration.
Correct Answer:
B
— Military cooperation
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Q. What is the primary purpose of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?
A.
To promote international peace and security
B.
To regulate international trade
C.
To provide humanitarian aid
D.
To oversee environmental treaties
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Solution
The primary purpose of the WTO is to regulate international trade by providing a framework for negotiating trade agreements and resolving disputes.
Correct Answer:
B
— To regulate international trade
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Q. What is the primary role of the Election Commission in a democratic country?
A.
To conduct elections
B.
To create political parties
C.
To draft legislation
D.
To manage government budgets
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Solution
The primary role of the Election Commission is to conduct elections in a free and fair manner.
Correct Answer:
A
— To conduct elections
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Q. What is the primary tool used by the RBI to control inflation?
A.
Adjusting the Cash Reserve Ratio
B.
Changing the Statutory Liquidity Ratio
C.
Modifying the repo rate
D.
Issuing new currency
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Solution
The primary tool used by the RBI to control inflation is modifying the repo rate.
Correct Answer:
C
— Modifying the repo rate
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Q. What is the procedure for amending the Constitution?
A.
Simple majority in Lok Sabha
B.
Simple majority in both houses
C.
Special majority in both houses
D.
Unanimous consent of all states
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Solution
Amendments to the Constitution require a special majority in both houses of Parliament.
Correct Answer:
C
— Special majority in both houses
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Q. What is the procedure for the passage of a bill in Parliament?
A.
Introduction, discussion, voting, and presidential assent
B.
Introduction, voting, discussion, and presidential assent
C.
Discussion, introduction, voting, and presidential assent
D.
Voting, introduction, discussion, and presidential assent
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Solution
The correct procedure for the passage of a bill in Parliament is introduction, discussion, voting, and then presidential assent.
Correct Answer:
A
— Introduction, discussion, voting, and presidential assent
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Q. What is the purpose of Open Market Operations (OMO)?
A.
To control the money supply in the economy
B.
To regulate foreign exchange rates
C.
To set interest rates for loans
D.
To manage government expenditure
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Solution
OMO is conducted to control the money supply in the economy by buying or selling government securities.
Correct Answer:
A
— To control the money supply in the economy
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Q. What is the purpose of the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)?
A.
To control inflation
B.
To ensure liquidity in the economy
C.
To regulate the money supply
D.
To provide funds for government projects
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Solution
The Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is used to regulate the money supply by requiring banks to hold a certain percentage of their deposits with the RBI.
Correct Answer:
C
— To regulate the money supply
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