Grammar MCQ & Objective Questions
Grammar is a fundamental aspect of language that plays a crucial role in exams. A strong grasp of grammar not only enhances your writing skills but also boosts your performance in objective questions. Practicing Grammar MCQs helps you identify important questions and reinforces your understanding, making it an essential part of your exam preparation.
What You Will Practise Here
Parts of Speech: Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs
Sentence Structure: Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentences
Tenses: Present, Past, Future and their usages
Subject-Verb Agreement: Rules and exceptions
Punctuation: Commas, Semicolons, Colons, and Quotation Marks
Active and Passive Voice: Understanding transformations
Direct and Indirect Speech: Rules and conversions
Exam Relevance
Grammar is a significant component in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these exams, you will often encounter MCQs that test your understanding of grammatical rules and concepts. Common question patterns include identifying errors in sentences, correcting sentences, and transforming sentences from active to passive voice. Mastering these areas will greatly enhance your chances of scoring well.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing similar-sounding words, such as "there," "their," and "they're."
Overlooking subject-verb agreement, especially with collective nouns.
Misplacing punctuation marks, leading to sentence misinterpretation.
Struggling with tense consistency throughout a passage.
Failing to recognize when to use direct versus indirect speech.
FAQs
Question: What are some effective ways to improve my grammar skills?Answer: Regular practice with MCQs, reading extensively, and reviewing grammar rules can significantly enhance your skills.
Question: How can I prepare for grammar questions in competitive exams?Answer: Focus on solving past papers, taking mock tests, and revising key grammar concepts frequently.
Now is the time to sharpen your grammar skills! Dive into our practice MCQs and test your understanding. Remember, consistent practice is the key to mastering grammar and excelling in your exams!
Q. Which of the following is the correct indirect speech for: 'She said, I am going to the market.'?
A.
She said that she is going to the market.
B.
She said that she was going to the market.
C.
She said that she goes to the market.
D.
She said that she went to the market.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present tense 'am going' changes to the past tense 'was going'.
Correct Answer:
B
— She said that she was going to the market.
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Q. Which of the following is the correct indirect speech for: 'She said, I have finished my work.'?
A.
She said that she had finished her work.
B.
She said that she has finished her work.
C.
She said that she finished her work.
D.
She said that she was finishing her work.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'have finished' changes to 'had finished' to reflect the past.
Correct Answer:
A
— She said that she had finished her work.
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Q. Which of the following is the correct indirect speech for: 'The teacher said, You must complete your homework.'?
A.
The teacher said that we must complete our homework.
B.
The teacher said that we had to complete our homework.
C.
The teacher said that we must completed our homework.
D.
The teacher said that we have to complete our homework.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'must' changes to 'had to' to reflect the past.
Correct Answer:
B
— The teacher said that we had to complete our homework.
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Q. Which of the following sentences contains a comma splice?
A.
I wanted to go for a walk, it was raining.
B.
I wanted to go for a walk, but it was raining.
C.
I wanted to go for a walk; it was raining.
D.
I wanted to go for a walk because it was raining.
Show solution
Solution
A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses are joined by a comma without a conjunction.
Correct Answer:
A
— I wanted to go for a walk, it was raining.
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Q. Which of the following sentences contains a common error?
A.
Everyone should do their best.
B.
Each of the players have a uniform.
C.
Neither of the answers is correct.
D.
Somebody left their umbrella.
Show solution
Solution
The correct form is 'has' because 'each' is singular.
Correct Answer:
B
— Each of the players have a uniform.
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Q. Which of the following sentences contains a preposition?
A.
She runs fast.
B.
He is under the table.
C.
They are happy.
D.
I like to swim.
Show solution
Solution
'Under' is the preposition indicating the relationship between 'he' and 'the table'.
Correct Answer:
B
— He is under the table.
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Q. Which of the following sentences contains a punctuation error?
A.
She said, 'I will be late.'
B.
He asked, 'Are you coming?'
C.
I can't believe it's already Friday.
D.
Lets eat, Grandma!
Show solution
Solution
The correct phrase should be 'Let's eat, Grandma!' with an apostrophe.
Correct Answer:
D
— Lets eat, Grandma!
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Q. Which of the following sentences contains a run-on sentence?
A.
I love to read I have many books.
B.
She enjoys painting, and drawing.
C.
He went to the store, and bought some milk.
D.
They are going to the concert tonight.
Show solution
Solution
The first option is a run-on sentence because it connects two independent clauses without proper punctuation.
Correct Answer:
A
— I love to read I have many books.
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Q. Which of the following sentences contains a subject-verb agreement error?
A.
The team are winning.
B.
The team is winning.
C.
The dogs bark loudly.
D.
The cat sleeps.
Show solution
Solution
The team is a collective noun and should take a singular verb 'is'.
Correct Answer:
A
— The team are winning.
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Q. Which of the following sentences contains a verb form error?
A.
He has wrote a letter.
B.
He has written a letter.
C.
He had written a letter.
D.
He writes a letter.
Show solution
Solution
The correct past participle of 'write' is 'written', not 'wrote'.
Correct Answer:
A
— He has wrote a letter.
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Q. Which of the following sentences contains an error in parts of speech?
A.
He runs fast.
B.
She is a good singer.
C.
They is happy.
D.
I like to read.
Show solution
Solution
'They is happy' contains an error; it should be 'They are happy'.
Correct Answer:
C
— They is happy.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is a fragment?
A.
Although I was tired.
B.
I went to the store.
C.
She loves to read.
D.
He plays soccer.
Show solution
Solution
A fragment is an incomplete sentence that lacks a main clause.
Correct Answer:
A
— Although I was tired.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is an example of a common error in direct speech?
A.
He said, 'I will go.'
B.
'I am happy,' she said.
C.
She said, 'I am happy.
D.
'Where are you?' he asked.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech must have both opening and closing quotation marks.
Correct Answer:
C
— She said, 'I am happy.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is an example of correct punctuation in direct speech?
A.
She said, 'Let's go to the park.'
B.
She said 'Let's go to the park.'
C.
She said, 'Let's go to the park.
D.
'Let's go to the park,' she said.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech must be enclosed in quotation marks and properly punctuated.
Correct Answer:
A
— She said, 'Let's go to the park.'
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Q. Which of the following sentences is an example of direct speech?
A.
He said that he was tired.
B.
'I am tired,' he said.
C.
He is tired.
D.
He said he is tired.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech quotes the exact words spoken, indicated by quotation marks.
Correct Answer:
B
— 'I am tired,' he said.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is an example of indirect speech?
A.
'I love chocolate,' he said.
B.
He said he loves chocolate.
C.
He said that he loved chocolate.
D.
He said, 'I love chocolate.'
Show solution
Solution
Indirect speech reports what someone said without quoting their exact words.
Correct Answer:
C
— He said that he loved chocolate.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is correctly converted to passive voice?
A.
The chef cooked a delicious meal.
B.
A delicious meal was cooked by the chef.
C.
The meal was cooked deliciously by the chef.
D.
The chef was cooking a delicious meal.
Show solution
Solution
The correct passive voice conversion is 'A delicious meal was cooked by the chef.'
Correct Answer:
B
— A delicious meal was cooked by the chef.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is correctly punctuated for direct speech?
A.
She said, 'Let's go to the park.'
B.
She said 'Let's go to the park.'
C.
She said: 'Let's go to the park.'
D.
She said, Let's go to the park.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech must be enclosed in quotation marks and preceded by a comma.
Correct Answer:
A
— She said, 'Let's go to the park.'
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Q. Which of the following sentences is correctly structured?
A.
Because I was late, I missed the bus.
B.
I missed the bus because I was late.
C.
I missed the bus, because I was late.
D.
Because I was late I missed the bus.
Show solution
Solution
The first sentence correctly uses a comma after the dependent clause.
Correct Answer:
A
— Because I was late, I missed the bus.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is correctly written in passive voice?
A.
The song was sung by the choir.
B.
The choir sung the song.
C.
The choir is singing the song.
D.
The song is sung by the choir.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence 'The song was sung by the choir.' is correctly written in passive voice.
Correct Answer:
A
— The song was sung by the choir.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is correctly written in the active voice?
A.
The song was sung by the choir.
B.
The choir sings the song.
C.
The song is sung by the choir.
D.
The song has been sung by the choir.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence 'The choir sings the song.' is in the active voice as the subject performs the action.
Correct Answer:
B
— The choir sings the song.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is correctly written in the passive voice?
A.
The song was sung by the choir.
B.
The choir sang the song.
C.
The song is sung by the choir.
D.
The choir is singing the song.
Show solution
Solution
This sentence correctly uses the passive voice, where 'The song' is the subject receiving the action of being sung.
Correct Answer:
A
— The song was sung by the choir.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is in direct speech?
A.
He said that he was tired.
B.
'I am tired,' he said.
C.
He is tired.
D.
He said he is tired.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech quotes the exact words spoken, indicated by quotation marks.
Correct Answer:
B
— 'I am tired,' he said.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is in the future continuous tense?
A.
I will be studying at 8 PM.
B.
I study at 8 PM.
C.
I studied at 8 PM.
D.
I am studying at 8 PM.
Show solution
Solution
The future continuous tense describes an action that will be ongoing at a specific time in the future.
Correct Answer:
A
— I will be studying at 8 PM.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is in the present perfect tense?
A.
I have seen that movie.
B.
I seen that movie.
C.
I see that movie.
D.
I will see that movie.
Show solution
Solution
The present perfect tense is formed with 'have' + past participle.
Correct Answer:
A
— I have seen that movie.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is in the simple future tense?
A.
I will go to the party tomorrow.
B.
I am going to the party tomorrow.
C.
I went to the party tomorrow.
D.
I have gone to the party tomorrow.
Show solution
Solution
The simple future tense is formed with 'will' + base form of the verb.
Correct Answer:
A
— I will go to the party tomorrow.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is incorrectly punctuated?
A.
'It's a lovely day,' she said.
B.
'Can you believe it?' he asked.
C.
'I can't wait!' she exclaimed.
D.
He said, 'I can't wait!'.
Show solution
Solution
The period should not be outside the quotation marks.
Correct Answer:
D
— He said, 'I can't wait!'.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is punctuated correctly?
A.
Its a beautiful day.
B.
It's a beautiful day.
C.
Its' a beautiful day.
D.
It is a beautiful day.
Show solution
Solution
It's is the contraction for 'it is' and is correctly punctuated.
Correct Answer:
B
— It's a beautiful day.
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Q. Which of the following sentences uses a comma correctly?
A.
I went to the store, and bought milk.
B.
She said she would come, but she didn't.
C.
He likes to swim, run and bike.
D.
They are going to the park, and to the beach.
Show solution
Solution
The second option correctly uses a comma before the conjunction 'but' to separate two independent clauses.
Correct Answer:
B
— She said she would come, but she didn't.
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Q. Which of the following sentences uses a semicolon correctly?
A.
I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.
B.
I have a big test tomorrow; and I can't go out tonight.
C.
I have a big test tomorrow; however I can't go out tonight.
D.
I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.
Show solution
Solution
The semicolon correctly connects two independent clauses.
Correct Answer:
A
— I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.
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