Q. What does the word 'benevolent' mean? (2021)
A.
Kind and generous
B.
Evil and malicious
C.
Indifferent
D.
Selfish
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Solution
'Benevolent' refers to someone who is kind and generous.
Correct Answer: A — Kind and generous
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Q. What is a gross error? (2023)
A.
An error due to instrument malfunction
B.
An error caused by human mistakes
C.
An error that is consistent and predictable
D.
An error that can be corrected by calibration
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Solution
Gross errors are significant mistakes made by the experimenter, such as misreading a scale or recording data incorrectly.
Correct Answer: B — An error caused by human mistakes
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Q. What is a systematic error? (2021)
A.
An error that occurs due to random fluctuations
B.
An error that is consistent and repeatable
C.
An error that can be eliminated by averaging
D.
An error that occurs due to human mistakes
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Solution
Systematic errors are consistent and repeatable errors that occur due to flaws in the measurement system.
Correct Answer: B — An error that is consistent and repeatable
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Q. What is coherence in writing? (2021)
A.
The logical flow of ideas
B.
The use of complex vocabulary
C.
The length of the text
D.
The number of paragraphs
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Solution
Coherence refers to the logical flow of ideas in a text, making it easier for readers to understand.
Correct Answer: A — The logical flow of ideas
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Q. What is the adverb in the sentence: He quickly finished his homework. (2023)
A.
He
B.
quickly
C.
finished
D.
homework
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Solution
'Quickly' is the adverb that describes how he finished his homework.
Correct Answer: B — quickly
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Q. What is the antonym of 'bright'? (2022)
A.
Dim
B.
Shiny
C.
Radiant
D.
Vivid
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Solution
'Dim' is the antonym of 'bright', referring to a lack of light or brightness.
Correct Answer: A — Dim
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Q. What is the antonym of 'Candid'?
A.
Deceitful
B.
Honest
C.
Open
D.
Sincere
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Solution
'Deceitful' is the opposite of 'Candid', which means truthful and straightforward.
Correct Answer: A — Deceitful
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Q. What is the antonym of 'difficult'? (2019)
A.
Hard
B.
Easy
C.
Complicated
D.
Tough
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Solution
The word 'easy' is an antonym of 'difficult'.
Correct Answer: B — Easy
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Q. What is the antonym of 'diligent'? (2023)
A.
Industrious
B.
Hardworking
C.
Lazy
D.
Active
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Solution
'Diligent' means showing care in one's work or duties, while 'lazy' means unwilling to work or use energy.
Correct Answer: C — Lazy
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Q. What is the antonym of 'generous'? (2019)
A.
Selfish
B.
Kind
C.
Giving
D.
Charitable
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Solution
'Selfish' is the antonym of 'generous', referring to someone who is not willing to share or give.
Correct Answer: A — Selfish
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Q. What is the antonym of 'sincere'? (2023)
A.
Genuine
B.
Honest
C.
Insincere
D.
Truthful
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Solution
'Sincere' means free from pretense or deceit, while 'insincere' means not expressing genuine feelings.
Correct Answer: C — Insincere
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Q. What is the antonym of 'strong'? (2019)
A.
Weak
B.
Powerful
C.
Sturdy
D.
Robust
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Solution
'Weak' is the antonym of 'strong', indicating a lack of strength or power.
Correct Answer: A — Weak
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Q. What is the antonym of 'Trivial'?
A.
Insignificant
B.
Important
C.
Minor
D.
Negligible
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Solution
'Important' is the opposite of 'Trivial', which means of little value or importance.
Correct Answer: B — Important
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Q. What is the benefit of summarizing a text?
A.
It helps to memorize the text
B.
It condenses the information into key points
C.
It increases reading speed
D.
It eliminates the need to read the text
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Solution
Summarizing condenses the information into key points, making it easier to understand and remember.
Correct Answer: B — It condenses the information into key points
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Q. What is the benefit of visualizing while reading? (2021)
A.
It helps in memorizing facts
B.
It enhances emotional response
C.
It aids in understanding complex concepts
D.
It allows for faster reading
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Solution
Visualizing helps readers create mental images, which can aid in understanding and retaining complex concepts.
Correct Answer: C — It aids in understanding complex concepts
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Q. What is the best rephrasing of 'He failed to attend the meeting'? (2020)
A.
He did not attend the meeting.
B.
He was absent from the meeting.
C.
He skipped the meeting.
D.
He attended the meeting.
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Solution
The phrase 'failed to attend' can be directly rephrased as 'did not attend'.
Correct Answer: A — He did not attend the meeting.
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Q. What is the best rephrasing of 'He is a man of few words'? (2021)
A.
He talks a lot.
B.
He is very talkative.
C.
He does not speak much.
D.
He is a quiet person.
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Solution
The phrase 'a man of few words' implies that he does not speak much, making option 2 the correct choice.
Correct Answer: C — He does not speak much.
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Q. What is the best rephrasing of 'He is known for his generosity'? (2022)
A.
People know him for being generous.
B.
He is not generous.
C.
He is famous for his wealth.
D.
He is known to be stingy.
Show solution
Solution
The phrase 'known for his generosity' can be rephrased as 'people know him for being generous'.
Correct Answer: A — People know him for being generous.
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Q. What is the best way to minimize human error in measurements? (2023)
A.
Using automated instruments
B.
Taking measurements in a hurry
C.
Relying on memory for readings
D.
Using outdated instruments
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Solution
Using automated instruments can significantly minimize human error in measurements by reducing reliance on manual reading.
Correct Answer: A — Using automated instruments
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Q. What is the effect of temperature on measurement accuracy? (2019)
A.
It has no effect
B.
It can introduce systematic errors
C.
It only affects random errors
D.
It improves accuracy
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Solution
Temperature can introduce systematic errors, especially if the instrument is not designed to compensate for temperature variations.
Correct Answer: B — It can introduce systematic errors
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Q. What is the first step in effective reading comprehension?
A.
Reading the questions first
B.
Previewing the text
C.
Highlighting key points
D.
Taking notes
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Solution
Previewing the text is the first step in effective reading comprehension as it provides an overview of the content.
Correct Answer: B — Previewing the text
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Q. What is the first step in the reading comprehension process? (2021)
A.
Reading the text
B.
Identifying the main idea
C.
Making predictions
D.
Summarizing the text
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Solution
The first step in the reading comprehension process is to read the text thoroughly to understand its content.
Correct Answer: A — Reading the text
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Q. What is the function of the preposition in the sentence: 'She walked through the park.'? (2020)
A.
to show time
B.
to show place
C.
to show direction
D.
to show reason
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Solution
The preposition 'through' shows the place where the action occurs.
Correct Answer: B — to show place
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Q. What is the future tense of the verb 'to write'? (2019)
A.
Wrote
B.
Writing
C.
Writes
D.
Will write
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Solution
Will write indicates an action that will happen in the future.
Correct Answer: D — Will write
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Q. What is the indirect speech of the sentence: 'She said, I am going to the market.'? (2021)
A.
She said that she is going to the market.
B.
She said that she was going to the market.
C.
She said that she goes to the market.
D.
She said that she had gone to the market.
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Solution
In indirect speech, the present continuous tense changes to past continuous tense.
Correct Answer: B — She said that she was going to the market.
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Q. What is the indirect speech of: 'He said, I am reading a book.'? (2019)
A.
He said that he was reading a book.
B.
He said that he is reading a book.
C.
He said that he read a book.
D.
He said that he has read a book.
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Solution
In indirect speech, the present continuous tense changes to past continuous tense.
Correct Answer: A — He said that he was reading a book.
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Q. What is the indirect speech of: 'He said, I have finished my work.'? (2021)
A.
He said that he has finished his work.
B.
He said that he had finished his work.
C.
He said that he finished his work.
D.
He said that he was finishing his work.
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Solution
In indirect speech, the present perfect tense changes to past perfect tense.
Correct Answer: B — He said that he had finished his work.
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Q. What is the indirect speech of: 'She said, I am tired.'? (2023)
A.
She said that she is tired.
B.
She said that she was tired.
C.
She said that she tired.
D.
She said that she has been tired.
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Solution
In indirect speech, the present tense changes to past tense.
Correct Answer: B — She said that she was tired.
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Q. What is the indirect speech of: 'The teacher said, You must complete your homework.'? (2022)
A.
The teacher said that we must complete our homework.
B.
The teacher said that we had to complete our homework.
C.
The teacher said that we should complete our homework.
D.
The teacher said that we could complete our homework.
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Solution
In indirect speech, 'must' changes to 'had to'.
Correct Answer: B — The teacher said that we had to complete our homework.
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Q. What is the main purpose of reading comprehension strategies?
A.
To memorize information
B.
To improve reading speed
C.
To enhance understanding of the text
D.
To increase vocabulary
Show solution
Solution
Reading comprehension strategies are designed to enhance understanding of the text by helping readers to process and interpret information effectively.
Correct Answer: C — To enhance understanding of the text
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