Q. What is the solution to the inequality: x^2 + 2x - 8 > 0?
A.
(-∞, -4) ∪ (2, ∞)
B.
(-4, 2)
C.
(-∞, 2) ∪ (4, ∞)
D.
(-4, ∞)
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Solution
Step 1: Factor the inequality: (x - 2)(x + 4) > 0. Step 2: Critical points are x = -4 and x = 2. Step 3: Test intervals: (-∞, -4), (-4, 2), (2, ∞). The solution is (-∞, -4) ∪ (2, ∞).
Correct Answer:
A
— (-∞, -4) ∪ (2, ∞)
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Q. What is the solution to the inequality: x^2 + 3x < 10?
A.
x < 2 or x > -5
B.
x > 2 and x < -5
C.
x < -5 or x > 2
D.
x > -5 and x < 2
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Solution
Step 1: Rearrange: x^2 + 3x - 10 < 0. Step 2: Factor: (x + 5)(x - 2) < 0. Step 3: The solution is -5 < x < 2.
Correct Answer:
D
— x > -5 and x < 2
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Q. What is the solution to the inequality: x^2 + 3x - 4 ≤ 0?
A.
(-4, 1)
B.
(1, 4)
C.
(-1, 4)
D.
(-4, -1)
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Solution
Step 1: Factor the quadratic: (x + 4)(x - 1) ≤ 0. Step 2: Critical points are x = -4 and x = 1. Step 3: Test intervals: (-∞, -4), (-4, 1), (1, ∞). The solution set is [-4, 1].
Correct Answer:
A
— (-4, 1)
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Q. What is the solution to the inequality: x^2 + 4x < 5?
A.
x < 1 or x > -5
B.
x < -1 or x > 5
C.
x < -5 or x > 1
D.
x > -5 and x < 1
Show solution
Solution
Step 1: Rearrange: x^2 + 4x - 5 < 0. Step 2: Factor: (x + 5)(x - 1) < 0. Step 3: Solution is -5 < x < 1.
Correct Answer:
D
— x > -5 and x < 1
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Q. What is the solution to the inequality: x^2 - 5x + 6 < 0?
A.
1 < x < 6
B.
2 < x < 3
C.
x < 2 or x > 3
D.
x > 2 and x < 3
Show solution
Solution
Step 1: Factor the quadratic: (x - 2)(x - 3) < 0. Step 2: Test intervals: x < 2, 2 < x < 3, x > 3. Solution: 2 < x < 3.
Correct Answer:
D
— x > 2 and x < 3
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Q. What is the solution to the inequality: x^2 - 9 > 0?
A.
x < -3 or x > 3
B.
-3 < x < 3
C.
x > -3 and x < 3
D.
x < 3
Show solution
Solution
Step 1: Factor: (x - 3)(x + 3) > 0. Step 2: Test intervals: solution is x < -3 or x > 3.
Correct Answer:
A
— x < -3 or x > 3
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Q. What is the solution to the quadratic equation x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0?
A.
x = -2
B.
x = 2
C.
x = 0
D.
x = -4
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Solution
Step 1: Factor the equation: (x + 2)(x + 2) = 0. Step 2: Set the factor to zero: x + 2 = 0. Solution is x = -2.
Correct Answer:
A
— x = -2
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Q. What is the solution to the quadratic equation x^2 + 6x + 9 = 0?
A.
x = -3
B.
x = 3
C.
x = 0
D.
x = -6
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Solution
The equation x^2 + 6x + 9 can be factored as (x + 3)(x + 3) = 0. Thus, the solution is x = -3.
Correct Answer:
A
— x = -3
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Q. What is the solution to the quadratic equation x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0?
A.
1 and 6
B.
2 and 3
C.
3 and 4
D.
4 and 5
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Solution
Factor the equation: (x - 2)(x - 3) = 0. Thus, x = 2 or x = 3.
Correct Answer:
B
— 2 and 3
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Q. What is the solution to the system of equations: 2x + y = 10 and x - y = 2?
A.
(4, 2)
B.
(2, 6)
C.
(6, 4)
D.
(0, 10)
Show solution
Solution
From x - y = 2, we get y = x - 2. Substituting into the first equation gives x = 4, y = 2.
Correct Answer:
A
— (4, 2)
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Q. What is the sum of the first 5 terms of the arithmetic progression 2, 5, 8, ...?
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Solution
The first term a = 2, common difference d = 3. The sum of the first n terms S_n = n/2 * (2a + (n-1)d). For n = 5, S_5 = 5/2 * (2*2 + 4*3) = 5/2 * (4 + 12) = 5/2 * 16 = 40/2 = 20.
Correct Answer:
C
— 20
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Q. What is the sum of the first 5 terms of the arithmetic sequence 2, 5, 8, ...?
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Solution
The first term a = 2, common difference d = 3. Sum = n/2 * (2a + (n-1)d) = 5/2 * (4 + 12) = 30.
Correct Answer:
B
— 25
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Q. What is the sum of the first 6 terms of the arithmetic progression 1, 4, 7, ...?
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Solution
The first term a = 1, common difference d = 3. The sum of the first n terms S_n = n/2 * (2a + (n-1)d). For n = 6, S_6 = 6/2 * (2*1 + 5*3) = 3 * (2 + 15) = 3 * 17 = 51.
Correct Answer:
B
— 45
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Q. What is the sum of the first 6 terms of the geometric progression 1, 3, 9, ...?
A.
364
B.
364/2
C.
364/3
D.
182
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Solution
The first term a = 1, and the common ratio r = 3. The sum of the first n terms of a GP is S_n = a(1 - r^n) / (1 - r). For n = 6, S_6 = 1(1 - 3^6) / (1 - 3) = (1 - 729) / -2 = -728 / -2 = 364.
Correct Answer:
A
— 364
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Q. What is the sum of the interior angles formed by a transversal intersecting two parallel lines?
A.
180 degrees
B.
360 degrees
C.
270 degrees
D.
90 degrees
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Solution
The sum of the interior angles formed by a transversal intersecting two parallel lines is 360 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 360 degrees
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Q. What is the sum of the interior angles formed by two parallel lines and a transversal?
A.
180°
B.
360°
C.
90°
D.
270°
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Solution
The sum of the interior angles formed by two parallel lines and a transversal is 360°.
Correct Answer:
B
— 360°
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Q. What is the sum of the interior angles formed by two parallel lines cut by a transversal?
A.
180 degrees
B.
360 degrees
C.
90 degrees
D.
270 degrees
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Solution
The sum of the interior angles formed is 360 degrees, as there are four angles created.
Correct Answer:
B
— 360 degrees
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Q. What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle formed by the intersection of two parallel lines and a transversal?
A.
90 degrees
B.
180 degrees
C.
270 degrees
D.
360 degrees
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Solution
The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is always 180 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 180 degrees
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Q. What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle formed by the points (0,0), (4,0), and (0,3)?
A.
90 degrees
B.
180 degrees
C.
270 degrees
D.
360 degrees
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Solution
The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is always 180 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 180 degrees
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Q. What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle formed by the points (0,0), (4,0), and (2,3)?
A.
90 degrees
B.
180 degrees
C.
270 degrees
D.
360 degrees
Show solution
Solution
The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is always 180 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 180 degrees
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Q. What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle formed by two intersecting chords in a circle?
A.
90 degrees.
B.
180 degrees.
C.
360 degrees.
D.
270 degrees.
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Solution
The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is always 180 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 180 degrees.
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Q. What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle formed by two lines intersecting at a point and a transversal?
A.
90 degrees
B.
180 degrees
C.
270 degrees
D.
360 degrees
Show solution
Solution
The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is always 180 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 180 degrees
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Q. What is the sum of the measures of the interior angles formed by a transversal intersecting two parallel lines?
A.
90°
B.
180°
C.
360°
D.
270°
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Solution
The sum of the measures of the interior angles formed is 360°.
Correct Answer:
C
— 360°
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Q. What is the sum of the measures of the interior angles formed by two parallel lines and a transversal?
A.
180°
B.
360°
C.
90°
D.
270°
Show solution
Solution
The sum of the measures of all interior angles formed by a transversal cutting two parallel lines is 360°.
Correct Answer:
B
— 360°
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Q. What is the sum of the measures of the interior angles of a triangle formed by two lines intersecting a transversal?
A.
90 degrees
B.
180 degrees
C.
270 degrees
D.
360 degrees
Show solution
Solution
The sum of the measures of the interior angles of any triangle is always 180 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 180 degrees
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Q. What is the sum of the measures of the same-side interior angles when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal?
A.
90 degrees
B.
180 degrees
C.
360 degrees
D.
It varies
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Solution
Same-side interior angles are supplementary, so their sum is always 180 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 180 degrees
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Q. What is the sum of the roots of the equation x^2 + 6x + 9 = 0?
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Solution
The sum of the roots can be found using -b/a. Here, b = 6 and a = 1, so the sum is -6.
Correct Answer:
A
— -6
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Q. What is the sum of the roots of the equation x^2 - 8x + 15 = 0?
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Solution
The sum of the roots can be found using -b/a. Here, b = -8 and a = 1. Thus, the sum is 8.
Correct Answer:
A
— 8
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Q. What is the sum of the roots of the polynomial x^2 + 6x + 8?
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Solution
The sum of the roots of a quadratic ax^2 + bx + c is given by -b/a. Here, b = 6 and a = 1, so the sum is -6/1 = -6.
Correct Answer:
A
— -6
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Q. What is the sum of the roots of the polynomial x^2 + 6x + 9?
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Solution
Step 1: The sum of the roots is given by -b/a: -6/1 = -6.
Correct Answer:
A
— -6
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