The Harappan Civilization utilized advanced irrigation techniques to manage water resources effectively, adapting to the climate of the Indus Valley.

Socrates is renowned for the Socratic method, which involves asking a series of questions to challenge assumptions.

Hippocrates (c. 460-370 BCE) is known as the 'Father of Medicine' for his systematic observations and ethical standards in medical practice.

Aryabhata was a prominent scholar during the Gupta Empire, known for his contributions to mathematics and astronomy.

The Gupta Empire made significant contributions to mathematics, including the development of the concept of zero.

Ashoka was a prominent ruler of the Maurya Empire, known for his role in spreading Buddhism and his edicts.

The Chola Dynasty was known for its strong navy and extensive maritime trade networks in Southeast Asia.

The Gupta Empire is famous for its rock-cut architecture, including the renowned Ajanta Caves.

The Indus Valley Civilization is renowned for its sophisticated urban planning, including well-laid streets and drainage systems.

The Gupta Empire is renowned for its contributions to art and architecture, including the Ajanta and Ellora caves.

The Chola Dynasty is renowned for its remarkable temple architecture and bronze sculptures, particularly during the medieval period.

The Vedas are considered significant texts that encompass a wide range of knowledge, including education and learning in ancient India.

The Arthashastra, attributed to Kautilya (Chanakya), is a key text on statecraft and political strategy.

The Arthashastra, written by Kautilya, discusses economic policies and the management of wealth and poverty in relation to dharma.

The Aryabhatiya, written by the mathematician Aryabhata in the 5th century CE, contains significant astronomical knowledge and calculations, showcasing the advanced understanding of astronomy in ancient India.

The Sushruta Samhita, written in ancient India, is one of the earliest texts on surgery and medicine, detailing various surgical techniques and medicinal plants.

The Arthashastra, attributed to Kautilya, contains detailed instructions on the management of forests and wildlife, highlighting the importance of conservation in ancient India.

The Arthashastra, attributed to Kautilya, contains insights on governance, including strategies for managing natural disasters and ensuring societal resilience.

The Shikhara is a prominent feature of Hindu temple architecture, representing the mythical Mount Meru and symbolizing the connection between the earthly and the divine.

Dadaism emerged as a reaction to World War I, challenging conventional aesthetics and embracing the absurdity of everyday objects as art.

Article 17 of the Constitution abolishes untouchability and forbids its practice in any form.

Article 15(3) allows the State to make special provisions for women and children.

Article 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to life and personal liberty.

Article 17 of the Constitution abolishes untouchability.

Article 19 allows the state to impose reasonable restrictions on the exercise of the Right to Freedom in the interest of public order, morality, and other factors.

Article 368 of the Indian Constitution provides the procedure for amending the Constitution.

Article 15 prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.

Article 23 of the Constitution prohibits human trafficking and forced labor.

Article 75 of the Indian Constitution provides for the appointment of the Prime Minister by the President.

Article 280 of the Indian Constitution mandates the establishment of a Finance Commission every five years.