Q. What happens to the magnetic field strength inside a solenoid if the current through it is doubled? (2021)
A.
It remains the same
B.
It doubles
C.
It quadruples
D.
It halves
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Solution
The magnetic field strength inside a solenoid is directly proportional to the current flowing through it. Therefore, if the current is doubled, the magnetic field strength also doubles.
Correct Answer:
B
— It doubles
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Q. What happens to the magnetic field strength inside a solenoid if the number of turns per unit length is increased? (2023)
A.
It decreases
B.
It increases
C.
It remains the same
D.
It becomes zero
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Solution
The magnetic field strength inside a solenoid is directly proportional to the number of turns per unit length. Therefore, if the number of turns per unit length is increased, the magnetic field strength also increases.
Correct Answer:
B
— It increases
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Q. What happens to the magnetic field strength inside a solenoid if the number of turns is increased? (2023)
A.
It decreases
B.
It remains the same
C.
It increases
D.
It becomes zero
Show solution
Solution
The magnetic field strength inside a solenoid increases with the number of turns, as it is directly proportional to the number of turns per unit length.
Correct Answer:
C
— It increases
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Q. What happens to the magnetic field when the current in a solenoid is reversed? (2023)
A.
It remains the same
B.
It disappears
C.
It reverses direction
D.
It doubles
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Solution
When the current in a solenoid is reversed, the direction of the magnetic field also reverses.
Correct Answer:
C
— It reverses direction
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Q. What happens to the magnetic field when the current in a wire is reversed? (2023)
A.
It remains the same
B.
It doubles
C.
It reverses direction
D.
It disappears
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Solution
When the current in a wire is reversed, the direction of the magnetic field also reverses.
Correct Answer:
C
— It reverses direction
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Q. What happens to the magnetic field when the direction of current in a wire is reversed? (2023)
A.
The magnetic field remains unchanged
B.
The magnetic field direction reverses
C.
The magnetic field strength increases
D.
The magnetic field strength decreases
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Solution
Reversing the direction of current in a wire reverses the direction of the magnetic field around it.
Correct Answer:
B
— The magnetic field direction reverses
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Q. What happens to the magnetic field when the distance from a long straight conductor is doubled? (2023)
A.
It doubles
B.
It halves
C.
It remains the same
D.
It quadruples
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Solution
The magnetic field around a long straight conductor decreases with distance. Specifically, it is inversely proportional to the distance from the conductor.
Correct Answer:
B
— It halves
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Q. What happens to the particles in a gas when the temperature increases? (2023)
A.
They move slower
B.
They move faster
C.
They stay the same
D.
They condense
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Solution
As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of gas particles increases, causing them to move faster.
Correct Answer:
B
— They move faster
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Q. What happens to the particles in a solid when it is heated? (2023)
A.
They move closer together.
B.
They vibrate more vigorously.
C.
They become gas.
D.
They stop moving.
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Solution
When a solid is heated, its particles gain energy and vibrate more vigorously, potentially leading to a change in state.
Correct Answer:
B
— They vibrate more vigorously.
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Q. What happens to the particles of a solid when it is heated? (2023)
A.
They move closer together
B.
They vibrate faster
C.
They become a gas
D.
They lose mass
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Solution
When a solid is heated, its particles gain energy and vibrate faster, which can lead to a change in state.
Correct Answer:
B
— They vibrate faster
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Q. What happens to the particles of a substance when it changes from a solid to a liquid? (2023)
A.
They lose energy
B.
They gain energy
C.
They remain unchanged
D.
They become more ordered
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Solution
When a solid melts into a liquid, the particles gain energy, allowing them to overcome some of the forces holding them in fixed positions.
Correct Answer:
B
— They gain energy
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Q. What happens to the pressure of a gas if the volume is decreased while the temperature remains constant?
A.
Increases
B.
Decreases
C.
Remains the same
D.
Doubles
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Solution
According to Boyle's Law, if the volume decreases and temperature is constant, the pressure increases.
Correct Answer:
A
— Increases
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Q. What happens to the resistance of a semiconductor as it is illuminated? (2022)
A.
Increases
B.
Decreases
C.
Remains the same
D.
Becomes infinite
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Solution
The resistance of a semiconductor decreases when it is illuminated due to the generation of electron-hole pairs.
Correct Answer:
B
— Decreases
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Q. What happens to the resistance of a semiconductor as temperature increases? (2021)
A.
Increases
B.
Decreases
C.
Remains constant
D.
Becomes infinite
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Solution
The resistance of a semiconductor decreases with an increase in temperature due to the increased number of charge carriers.
Correct Answer:
B
— Decreases
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Q. What happens to the resistance of a semiconductor with an increase in temperature? (2023)
A.
Increases
B.
Decreases
C.
Remains constant
D.
Becomes infinite
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Solution
The resistance of a semiconductor decreases with an increase in temperature due to the increased number of charge carriers.
Correct Answer:
B
— Decreases
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Q. What happens to the shear modulus if the shear stress is doubled while keeping the shear strain constant? (2019)
A.
It doubles
B.
It halves
C.
It remains the same
D.
It quadruples
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Solution
Shear modulus (G) is defined as shear stress divided by shear strain. If shear strain is constant, doubling shear stress does not change G.
Correct Answer:
C
— It remains the same
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Q. What happens to the speed of light as it passes from air into water? (2022)
A.
Increases
B.
Decreases
C.
Remains the same
D.
Becomes zero
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Solution
The speed of light decreases when it passes from a less dense medium (air) to a denser medium (water).
Correct Answer:
B
— Decreases
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Q. What happens to the temperature of a gas during an isothermal expansion? (2021)
A.
Increases
B.
Decreases
C.
Remains constant
D.
Varies with pressure
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Solution
During an isothermal expansion, the temperature of the gas remains constant as the system absorbs heat to do work.
Correct Answer:
C
— Remains constant
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Q. What happens to the total current in a parallel circuit if one branch is disconnected? (2023)
A.
Total current increases
B.
Total current decreases
C.
Total current remains the same
D.
Total current becomes zero
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Solution
In a parallel circuit, if one branch is disconnected, the total current decreases.
Correct Answer:
B
— Total current decreases
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Q. What happens to the total current in a parallel circuit if one branch is removed? (2021)
A.
Increases
B.
Decreases
C.
Remains the same
D.
Depends on the branch
Show solution
Solution
Removing a branch in a parallel circuit decreases the total current.
Correct Answer:
B
— Decreases
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Q. What happens to the total current in a parallel circuit when more branches are added? (2019)
A.
It decreases
B.
It increases
C.
It remains the same
D.
It becomes zero
Show solution
Solution
In a parallel circuit, adding more branches increases the total current.
Correct Answer:
B
— It increases
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Q. What happens to the total current in a parallel RLC circuit at resonance? (2022)
A.
It is maximum
B.
It is minimum
C.
It is zero
D.
It is constant
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Solution
At resonance in a parallel RLC circuit, the total current is maximum because the impedance is at its minimum.
Correct Answer:
A
— It is maximum
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Q. What happens to the total resistance in a parallel circuit when more resistors are added? (2019)
A.
It increases
B.
It decreases
C.
It remains the same
D.
It becomes infinite
Show solution
Solution
In a parallel circuit, adding more resistors decreases the total resistance because the total resistance is given by 1/R_total = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + ...
Correct Answer:
B
— It decreases
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Q. What happens to the volume of a gas when its temperature increases at constant pressure? (2020)
A.
Volume decreases
B.
Volume remains constant
C.
Volume increases
D.
Volume fluctuates
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Solution
According to Charles's Law, the volume of a gas increases with an increase in temperature at constant pressure.
Correct Answer:
C
— Volume increases
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Q. What happens to the volume of a material when it is subjected to uniform pressure? (2019)
A.
It increases
B.
It decreases
C.
It remains the same
D.
It depends on the material
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Solution
Uniform pressure typically causes a decrease in volume, known as compression.
Correct Answer:
B
— It decreases
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Q. What happens to the volume of a solid when it is subjected to uniform pressure? (2019)
A.
It increases
B.
It decreases
C.
It remains the same
D.
It depends on the material
Show solution
Solution
The volume of a solid generally decreases when subjected to uniform pressure, as per the bulk modulus.
Correct Answer:
B
— It decreases
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Q. What hormone is primarily responsible for regulating blood glucose levels? (2020)
A.
Insulin
B.
Glucagon
C.
Cortisol
D.
Adrenaline
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Solution
Insulin is the hormone produced by the pancreas that lowers blood glucose levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells.
Correct Answer:
A
— Insulin
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Q. What hormone is primarily responsible for regulating blood sugar levels? (2020)
A.
Insulin
B.
Glucagon
C.
Adrenaline
D.
Cortisol
Show solution
Solution
Insulin is the hormone produced by the pancreas that lowers blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells.
Correct Answer:
A
— Insulin
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Q. What is 100 - (25 × 3)? (2022)
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Solution
25 × 3 = 75, then 100 - 75 = 25.
Correct Answer:
C
— 75
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Q. What is 100 ÷ 4 + 25? (2018)
Show solution
Solution
100 ÷ 4 = 25, then 25 + 25 = 50.
Correct Answer:
B
— 75
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