Grammar MCQ & Objective Questions
Grammar is a fundamental aspect of language that plays a crucial role in exams. A strong grasp of grammar not only enhances your writing skills but also boosts your performance in objective questions. Practicing Grammar MCQs helps you identify important questions and reinforces your understanding, making it an essential part of your exam preparation.
What You Will Practise Here
Parts of Speech: Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs
Sentence Structure: Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentences
Tenses: Present, Past, Future and their usages
Subject-Verb Agreement: Rules and exceptions
Punctuation: Commas, Semicolons, Colons, and Quotation Marks
Active and Passive Voice: Understanding transformations
Direct and Indirect Speech: Rules and conversions
Exam Relevance
Grammar is a significant component in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these exams, you will often encounter MCQs that test your understanding of grammatical rules and concepts. Common question patterns include identifying errors in sentences, correcting sentences, and transforming sentences from active to passive voice. Mastering these areas will greatly enhance your chances of scoring well.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing similar-sounding words, such as "there," "their," and "they're."
Overlooking subject-verb agreement, especially with collective nouns.
Misplacing punctuation marks, leading to sentence misinterpretation.
Struggling with tense consistency throughout a passage.
Failing to recognize when to use direct versus indirect speech.
FAQs
Question: What are some effective ways to improve my grammar skills?Answer: Regular practice with MCQs, reading extensively, and reviewing grammar rules can significantly enhance your skills.
Question: How can I prepare for grammar questions in competitive exams?Answer: Focus on solving past papers, taking mock tests, and revising key grammar concepts frequently.
Now is the time to sharpen your grammar skills! Dive into our practice MCQs and test your understanding. Remember, consistent practice is the key to mastering grammar and excelling in your exams!
Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'They said, "We are leaving now."'
A.
They said that they are leaving now.
B.
They said that they were leaving now.
C.
They said they leave now.
D.
They said they will leave now.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present tense 'are' changes to past tense 'were'.
Correct Answer:
B
— They said that they were leaving now.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'They said, We are happy.'?
A.
They said that they are happy.
B.
They said that they were happy.
C.
They said that they happy.
D.
They said that they were hapy.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present tense 'are' changes to the past tense 'were'.
Correct Answer:
B
— They said that they were happy.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'Where are you going?' he asked.
A.
He asked where I was going.
B.
He asked where I am going.
C.
He asked where I will go.
D.
He asked where I go.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present tense 'are' changes to past tense 'was'.
Correct Answer:
A
— He asked where I was going.
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Q. What is the correct punctuation for direct speech?
A.
He said, I am happy.
B.
He said, 'I am happy.'
C.
He said 'I am happy.'
D.
He said: 'I am happy.'
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech must be enclosed in quotation marks and properly punctuated.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said, 'I am happy.'
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Q. What is the correct punctuation for the sentence: 'He said, 'I will be there soon.'?
A.
He said, 'I will be there soon.'
B.
He said 'I will be there soon.'
C.
He said, 'I will be there soon
D.
He said, 'I will be there soon'.
Show solution
Solution
The punctuation must be correctly placed inside the quotation marks.
Correct Answer:
A
— He said, 'I will be there soon.'
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Q. What is the function of 'very' in the sentence: 'She is very talented.'?
A.
Noun
B.
Adverb
C.
Adjective
D.
Pronoun
Show solution
Solution
'Very' modifies the adjective 'talented,' making it an adverb.
Correct Answer:
B
— Adverb
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Q. What is the function of the word 'and' in the sentence: 'I like apples and oranges.'?
A.
Noun
B.
Verb
C.
Conjunction
D.
Adverb
Show solution
Solution
'And' connects two nouns, making it a conjunction.
Correct Answer:
C
— Conjunction
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Q. What is the indirect speech version of: 'They said, "We are going to the party."'
A.
They said that they are going to the party.
B.
They said that they were going to the party.
C.
They said they are going to the party.
D.
They said they were going to party.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present tense changes to past tense.
Correct Answer:
B
— They said that they were going to the party.
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Q. What is the subject in the sentence: 'The dog barked loudly.'?
A.
The
B.
dog
C.
barked
D.
loudly
Show solution
Solution
Dog is the subject of the sentence, performing the action of barking.
Correct Answer:
B
— dog
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Q. What part of speech is 'quickly' in the sentence: 'He finished the race quickly.'?
A.
Noun
B.
Verb
C.
Adjective
D.
Adverb
Show solution
Solution
'Quickly' modifies the verb 'finished' and is an adverb.
Correct Answer:
D
— Adverb
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Q. What part of speech is 'quickly' in the sentence: 'He ran quickly.'?
A.
Noun
B.
Verb
C.
Adverb
D.
Adjective
Show solution
Solution
'Quickly' modifies the verb 'ran' and is an adverb.
Correct Answer:
C
— Adverb
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Q. What part of speech is the word 'quickly' in the sentence: 'He ran quickly.'?
A.
Noun
B.
Verb
C.
Adverb
D.
Adjective
Show solution
Solution
'Quickly' modifies the verb 'ran' and is therefore an adverb.
Correct Answer:
C
— Adverb
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Q. Which of the following is a common error in converting direct to indirect speech?
A.
Changing the tense correctly.
B.
Omitting the reporting verb.
C.
Using quotation marks.
D.
Maintaining the original meaning.
Show solution
Solution
A common error is omitting the reporting verb, which is essential in indirect speech.
Correct Answer:
B
— Omitting the reporting verb.
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Q. Which of the following is a correct transformation to indirect speech?
A.
'I can swim,' she said.
B.
She said that she can swim.
C.
She said that she could swim.
D.
She said she can swim.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'can' changes to 'could' to reflect the past tense.
Correct Answer:
C
— She said that she could swim.
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Q. Which of the following is a preposition?
A.
under
B.
happy
C.
swim
D.
quick
Show solution
Solution
'Under' shows the relationship between nouns and is a preposition.
Correct Answer:
A
— under
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Q. Which of the following is an error in direct speech?
A.
'Where are you going?' she asked.
B.
'I don't know,' he said.
C.
'He said he would come,' she said.
D.
'I will go to the store.' she said.
Show solution
Solution
The period should be inside the quotation marks.
Correct Answer:
D
— 'I will go to the store.' she said.
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Q. Which of the following is an error in the sentence: 'He said he will help us.'?
A.
No error.
B.
Should be 'would' instead of 'will'.
C.
Should be 'helped' instead of 'help'.
D.
Should be 'he said that he will help us.'
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'will' changes to 'would'.
Correct Answer:
B
— Should be 'would' instead of 'will'.
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Q. Which of the following is an error in the sentence: 'He said that he is happy.'?
A.
No error.
B.
Change 'is' to 'was'.
C.
Change 'said' to 'says'.
D.
Change 'that' to 'if'.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present tense 'is' should be changed to past tense 'was'.
Correct Answer:
B
— Change 'is' to 'was'.
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Q. Which of the following is an error in the sentence: 'He told me that he is going to the party.'?
A.
No error.
B.
Change 'is' to 'was'.
C.
Change 'told' to 'says'.
D.
Change 'going' to 'goes'.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present tense 'is' should be changed to past tense 'was'.
Correct Answer:
B
— Change 'is' to 'was'.
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Q. Which of the following is an error in the sentence: 'She said that she can help you.'
A.
No error.
B.
Change 'can' to 'could'.
C.
Change 'help' to 'helped'.
D.
Change 'that' to 'if'.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'can' should be changed to 'could'.
Correct Answer:
B
— Change 'can' to 'could'.
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Q. Which of the following is an error in the sentence: 'She said that she can swim.'
A.
No error.
B.
Change 'can' to 'could'.
C.
Change 'said' to 'says'.
D.
Change 'that' to 'if'.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'can' should change to 'could' to reflect past tense.
Correct Answer:
B
— Change 'can' to 'could'.
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Q. Which of the following is an error in the use of direct speech?
A.
'I love reading,' she said.
B.
She said, 'I love reading.'
C.
She said 'I love reading.'
D.
'I love reading.' she said.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech must be preceded by a comma when integrated into a sentence.
Correct Answer:
C
— She said 'I love reading.'
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Q. Which of the following is an example of a conjunction?
A.
but
B.
quickly
C.
happy
D.
under
Show solution
Solution
'But' connects clauses or sentences, making it a conjunction.
Correct Answer:
A
— but
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Q. Which of the following is an example of an interjection?
A.
Wow!
B.
quickly
C.
happy
D.
under
Show solution
Solution
'Wow!' expresses emotion and is an interjection.
Correct Answer:
A
— Wow!
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Q. Which of the following is an example of reported speech?
A.
'I love chocolate,' she said.
B.
She said she loves chocolate.
C.
She said, 'I love chocolate.'
D.
'I will love chocolate,' she said.
Show solution
Solution
Reported speech conveys what someone said without quoting their exact words.
Correct Answer:
B
— She said she loves chocolate.
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Q. Which of the following is an interjection?
A.
Wow
B.
quickly
C.
and
D.
but
Show solution
Solution
'Wow' expresses emotion and is classified as an interjection.
Correct Answer:
A
— Wow
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Q. Which of the following is grammatically correct?
A.
The committee have made their decision.
B.
The committee has made its decision.
C.
The committee were making their decision.
D.
The committee are making its decision.
Show solution
Solution
The subject 'committee' is treated as singular, so 'has' is correct.
Correct Answer:
B
— The committee has made its decision.
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Q. Which of the following is the correct direct speech for: 'She said that she would help us.'?
A.
She said, I will help you.
B.
She said, I would help you.
C.
She said, I help you.
D.
She said, I am helping you.
Show solution
Solution
The correct direct speech form is 'I will help you' as it reflects her intention.
Correct Answer:
A
— She said, I will help you.
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Q. Which of the following is the correct direct speech for: She told me that she was tired?
A.
She said, I am tired.
B.
She said, I was tired.
C.
She said, I will be tired.
D.
She said, I tired.
Show solution
Solution
In direct speech, 'was' changes to 'am' to reflect the current state.
Correct Answer:
A
— She said, I am tired.
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Q. Which of the following is the correct indirect speech for: 'He said, I am learning Spanish.'?
A.
He said that he is learning Spanish.
B.
He said that he was learning Spanish.
C.
He said that he learns Spanish.
D.
He said that he learned Spanish.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present continuous 'am learning' changes to the past continuous 'was learning'.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he was learning Spanish.
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