Q. In the expansion of (x + 3)^5, what is the coefficient of x^3?
-
A.
60
-
B.
90
-
C.
100
-
D.
120
Solution
Using the binomial theorem, the coefficient of x^3 in (x + 3)^5 is given by 5C3 * (3)^2 = 10 * 9 = 90.
Correct Answer:
B
— 90
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Q. In the expansion of (x + 3)^6, what is the coefficient of x^4?
-
A.
540
-
B.
720
-
C.
810
-
D.
900
Solution
Using the binomial theorem, the coefficient of x^4 in (x + 3)^6 is given by 6C4 * (3)^2 = 15 * 9 = 135.
Correct Answer:
B
— 720
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Q. In the expansion of (x - 1)^8, what is the coefficient of x^5?
Solution
The coefficient of x^5 in (x - 1)^8 is C(8,5) * (-1)^3 = 56 * (-1) = -56.
Correct Answer:
A
— -56
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Q. In the expansion of (x - 2)^4, what is the term containing x^2?
-
A.
-12x^2
-
B.
6x^2
-
C.
-24x^2
-
D.
4x^2
Solution
The term containing x^2 is given by C(4, 2)(-2)^2x^2 = 6 * 4 * x^2 = 24x^2, but since it is negative, it is -12x^2.
Correct Answer:
A
— -12x^2
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Q. In the expansion of (x - 2)^6, what is the term containing x^2?
-
A.
-60x^2
-
B.
90x^2
-
C.
-80x^2
-
D.
80x^2
Solution
The term containing x^2 is given by C(6, 2) * (x)^2 * (-2)^(6-2) = 15 * x^2 * 16 = 240x^2, so the term is -80x^2.
Correct Answer:
C
— -80x^2
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Q. The equation x^2 - 2x + 1 = 0 has how many distinct roots?
Solution
The discriminant is 0, indicating that there is exactly one distinct root.
Correct Answer:
B
— 1
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Q. The equation x^2 - 2x + k = 0 has roots that are both positive. What is the range of k?
-
A.
k < 0
-
B.
k > 0
-
C.
k > 1
-
D.
k < 1
Solution
For both roots to be positive, k must be greater than 1 (from Vieta's formulas).
Correct Answer:
C
— k > 1
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Q. The equation x^2 - 4x + k = 0 has equal roots when k is equal to:
Solution
For equal roots, the discriminant must be zero: (-4)^2 - 4*1*k = 0 leads to k = 4.
Correct Answer:
A
— 4
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Q. The equation x^2 - 4x + k = 0 has no real roots if k is:
-
A.
< 4
-
B.
≥ 4
-
C.
≤ 4
-
D.
> 4
Solution
The discriminant must be less than zero: (-4)^2 - 4*1*k < 0 leads to k > 4.
Correct Answer:
A
— < 4
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Q. The equation x^2 - 6x + 9 = 0 has how many distinct roots?
Solution
The equation can be factored as (x - 3)(x - 3) = 0, indicating it has one distinct root (a double root).
Correct Answer:
B
— 1
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Q. The equation x^2 - 7x + 10 = 0 has roots that are:
-
A.
1 and 10
-
B.
2 and 5
-
C.
3 and 4
-
D.
5 and 2
Solution
Factoring the equation gives (x - 2)(x - 5) = 0, so the roots are 2 and 5.
Correct Answer:
C
— 3 and 4
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Q. The equation x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 1 = 0 has a root at x = 1. What is the multiplicity of this root? (2023)
Solution
The polynomial can be expressed as (x - 1)^3, indicating that the root x = 1 has a multiplicity of 3.
Correct Answer:
C
— 3
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Q. The equation x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 1 = 0 has how many distinct real roots? (2022)
Solution
The given polynomial can be factored as (x - 1)^3 = 0, which has one distinct real root, x = 1.
Correct Answer:
A
— 1
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Q. The product of the roots of the equation 2x^2 - 3x + 1 = 0 is equal to?
Solution
The product of the roots is given by c/a. Here, c = 1 and a = 2, so the product is 1/2.
Correct Answer:
A
— 1/2
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Q. The product of the roots of the equation 2x^2 - 4x + 2 = 0 is equal to what?
Solution
The product of the roots of the equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0 is given by c/a. Here, c = 2 and a = 2, so the product is 2/2 = 1.
Correct Answer:
A
— 1
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Q. The product of the roots of the equation 2x^2 - 8x + 6 = 0 is equal to?
Solution
The product of the roots of the equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0 is given by c/a. Here, c = 6 and a = 2, so the product is 6/2 = 3.
Correct Answer:
A
— 3
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Q. The product of the roots of the quadratic equation 3x^2 - 12x + 9 = 0 is: (2021)
Solution
The product of the roots is given by c/a, which is 9/3 = 3.
Correct Answer:
B
— 3
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Q. The product of the roots of the quadratic equation x^2 + 5x + 6 = 0 is: (2021)
Solution
The product of the roots is given by c/a = 6/1 = 6.
Correct Answer:
A
— 6
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Q. The quadratic equation 2x^2 - 4x + k = 0 has no real roots. What is the condition on k? (2022)
-
A.
k < 0
-
B.
k > 0
-
C.
k > 8
-
D.
k < 8
Solution
The discriminant must be less than zero: (-4)^2 - 4*2*k < 0 leads to k > 8.
Correct Answer:
C
— k > 8
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Q. The quadratic equation 2x^2 - 4x + k = 0 has no real roots. What is the condition for k? (2022)
-
A.
k < 0
-
B.
k > 0
-
C.
k > 8
-
D.
k < 8
Solution
The discriminant must be less than zero: (-4)^2 - 4*2*k < 0 leads to k > 8.
Correct Answer:
C
— k > 8
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Q. The quadratic equation 3x^2 + 12x + 12 = 0 can be simplified to what form? (2022)
-
A.
x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0
-
B.
x^2 + 3x + 4 = 0
-
C.
x^2 + 2x + 1 = 0
-
D.
x^2 + 6x + 4 = 0
Solution
Dividing the entire equation by 3 gives x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0.
Correct Answer:
A
— x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0
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Q. The quadratic equation 4x^2 - 12x + 9 = 0 can be factored as: (2023)
-
A.
(2x - 3)(2x - 3)
-
B.
(4x - 3)(x - 3)
-
C.
(2x + 3)(2x + 3)
-
D.
(4x + 3)(x + 3)
Solution
The equation can be factored as (2x - 3)(2x - 3) = 0, indicating a perfect square.
Correct Answer:
A
— (2x - 3)(2x - 3)
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Q. The quadratic equation 5x^2 + 3x - 2 = 0 has roots that can be expressed in which form? (2023)
-
A.
Rational
-
B.
Irrational
-
C.
Complex
-
D.
Imaginary
Solution
The discriminant is 3^2 - 4*5*(-2) = 9 + 40 = 49, which is a perfect square, hence the roots are rational.
Correct Answer:
A
— Rational
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Q. The quadratic equation x^2 + 6x + 9 = 0 can be expressed in the form of (x + a)^2. What is the value of a? (2022)
Solution
The equation can be factored as (x + 3)^2 = 0, hence a = 3.
Correct Answer:
A
— 3
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Q. The quadratic equation x^2 + 6x + 9 = 0 can be expressed in which of the following forms? (2020)
-
A.
(x + 3)^2
-
B.
(x - 3)^2
-
C.
(x + 6)^2
-
D.
(x - 6)^2
Solution
This is a perfect square trinomial: (x + 3)(x + 3) = 0.
Correct Answer:
A
— (x + 3)^2
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Q. The quadratic equation x^2 + 6x + k = 0 has equal roots. What is the value of k? (2020)
Solution
For equal roots, b^2 - 4ac = 0. Here, 6^2 - 4(1)(k) = 0, so k = 9.
Correct Answer:
A
— 9
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Q. The quadratic equation x^2 + 6x + k = 0 has no real roots. What is the condition on k? (2020)
-
A.
k < 9
-
B.
k > 9
-
C.
k = 9
-
D.
k ≤ 9
Solution
For no real roots, the discriminant must be less than zero: 6^2 - 4*1*k < 0, which gives k > 9.
Correct Answer:
B
— k > 9
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Q. The quadratic equation x^2 + 6x + k = 0 has roots that are both negative. What is the condition for k? (2020)
-
A.
k > 9
-
B.
k < 9
-
C.
k = 9
-
D.
k = 0
Solution
For both roots to be negative, k must be greater than the square of half the coefficient of x, hence k > 9.
Correct Answer:
A
— k > 9
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Q. The quadratic equation x^2 - 4x + 4 = 0 can be expressed in which of the following forms? (2022)
-
A.
(x - 2)^2
-
B.
(x + 2)^2
-
C.
(x - 4)^2
-
D.
(x + 4)^2
Solution
The equation can be factored as (x - 2)(x - 2) = 0, which is (x - 2)^2.
Correct Answer:
A
— (x - 2)^2
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Q. The quadratic equation x^2 - 6x + 9 = 0 can be expressed as which of the following? (2021)
-
A.
(x - 3)^2 = 0
-
B.
(x + 3)^2 = 0
-
C.
(x - 2)(x - 4) = 0
-
D.
(x + 2)(x + 4) = 0
Solution
The equation can be factored as (x - 3)(x - 3) = 0, or (x - 3)^2 = 0.
Correct Answer:
A
— (x - 3)^2 = 0
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