Computer Science & IT MCQ & Objective Questions
Computer Science & IT is a crucial subject for students preparing for school and competitive exams in India. Mastering this field not only enhances your understanding of technology but also significantly boosts your exam scores. Practicing MCQs and objective questions is an effective way to reinforce your knowledge and identify important questions that frequently appear in exams.
What You Will Practise Here
Fundamentals of Computer Science
Data Structures and Algorithms
Operating Systems Concepts
Networking Basics and Protocols
Database Management Systems
Software Engineering Principles
Programming Languages Overview
Exam Relevance
Computer Science & IT is an integral part of the curriculum for CBSE, State Boards, and competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Questions often focus on theoretical concepts, practical applications, and problem-solving skills. Common patterns include multiple-choice questions that test your understanding of key concepts, definitions, and the ability to apply knowledge in various scenarios.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing similar concepts in data structures, such as arrays and linked lists.
Overlooking the importance of algorithms and their time complexities.
Misunderstanding the functions and roles of different operating system components.
Neglecting to practice coding problems, leading to difficulty in programming questions.
Failing to grasp the fundamentals of networking, which can lead to errors in related MCQs.
FAQs
Question: What are the best ways to prepare for Computer Science & IT exams?Answer: Regular practice of MCQs, understanding key concepts, and reviewing past exam papers are effective strategies.
Question: How can I improve my problem-solving skills in Computer Science?Answer: Engage in coding exercises, participate in study groups, and tackle a variety of practice questions.
Start your journey towards mastering Computer Science & IT today! Solve our practice MCQs to test your understanding and enhance your exam preparation. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!
Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for inserting an element into a Red-Black tree?
A.
O(log n)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity for inserting an element into a Red-Black tree is O(log n) due to its balanced structure.
Correct Answer:
A
— O(log n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for insertion in a Red-Black tree?
A.
O(n)
B.
O(log n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity for insertion in a Red-Black tree is O(log n).
Correct Answer:
B
— O(log n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for insertion in an AVL tree?
A.
O(n)
B.
O(log n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity for insertion in an AVL tree is O(log n) because the tree remains balanced.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(log n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching an element in a balanced binary search tree?
A.
O(n)
B.
O(log n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity for searching an element in a balanced binary search tree is O(log n).
Correct Answer:
B
— O(log n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching an element in a binary search tree (BST) using DFS?
A.
O(log V)
B.
O(V)
C.
O(E)
D.
O(V^2)
Show solution
Solution
In the worst case, a BST can degenerate into a linked list, leading to a time complexity of O(V).
Correct Answer:
B
— O(V)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching an element in a binary search tree?
A.
O(n)
B.
O(log n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
In the worst case, a binary search tree can degenerate into a linked list, leading to a search time complexity of O(n).
Correct Answer:
A
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching an element in a linked list?
A.
O(1)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(log n)
D.
O(n^2)
Show solution
Solution
In the worst case, you may have to traverse the entire linked list to find an element, resulting in O(n) time complexity.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching an element in a queue?
A.
O(1)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(log n)
D.
O(n^2)
Show solution
Solution
In a queue, searching for an element requires traversing the entire queue, leading to a worst-case time complexity of O(n).
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching an element in a Red-Black Tree?
A.
O(n)
B.
O(log n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity for searching an element in a Red-Black Tree is O(log n) due to its balanced nature.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(log n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching an element in a sorted array using binary search?
A.
O(n)
B.
O(log n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
Binary search has a worst-case time complexity of O(log n) for searching in a sorted array.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(log n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching an element in an unsorted array?
A.
O(1)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(log n)
D.
O(n log n)
Show solution
Solution
In the worst case, you may need to check every element in the array, leading to O(n) time complexity.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching an element in an unsorted linked list?
A.
O(1)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(log n)
D.
O(n^2)
Show solution
Solution
In the worst case, you may have to traverse the entire linked list, leading to O(n) time complexity.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching an element in an unsorted stack?
A.
O(1)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(log n)
D.
O(n^2)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity for searching an element in an unsorted stack is O(n), as you may need to check each element.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity for searching in a Red-Black tree?
A.
O(n)
B.
O(log n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity for searching in a Red-Black tree is O(log n) due to its balanced nature.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(log n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of binary search?
A.
O(n)
B.
O(log n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
In the worst case, binary search still operates in O(log n) time complexity.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(log n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of bubble sort?
A.
O(n)
B.
O(n log n)
C.
O(n^2)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity of bubble sort is O(n^2) when the array is sorted in reverse order.
Correct Answer:
C
— O(n^2)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of DFS for a graph represented as an adjacency matrix?
A.
O(V)
B.
O(E)
C.
O(V^2)
D.
O(V + E)
Show solution
Solution
In the worst case, DFS will check all entries in the adjacency matrix, leading to a time complexity of O(V^2).
Correct Answer:
C
— O(V^2)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of DFS for a graph represented as an adjacency list?
A.
O(V + E)
B.
O(V^2)
C.
O(E)
D.
O(V log V)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity of DFS is O(V + E) for an adjacency list representation.
Correct Answer:
A
— O(V + E)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of DFS in a graph?
A.
O(V)
B.
O(E)
C.
O(V + E)
D.
O(V * E)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity of DFS is O(V + E) as it visits each vertex and edge once.
Correct Answer:
C
— O(V + E)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of DFS on a graph?
A.
O(V + E)
B.
O(V^2)
C.
O(E)
D.
O(V)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity of DFS is O(V + E), as it visits every vertex and edge in the graph.
Correct Answer:
A
— O(V + E)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of DFS?
A.
O(V)
B.
O(E)
C.
O(V + E)
D.
O(V^2)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity of DFS is O(V + E), as it visits each vertex and edge once.
Correct Answer:
C
— O(V + E)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of Dijkstra's algorithm when using an adjacency matrix?
A.
O(V^2)
B.
O(E log V)
C.
O(V log V)
D.
O(E + V log V)
Show solution
Solution
When using an adjacency matrix, the worst-case time complexity of Dijkstra's algorithm is O(V^2) because each vertex must be checked against all others.
Correct Answer:
A
— O(V^2)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of Heap Sort?
A.
O(n log n)
B.
O(n^2)
C.
O(n)
D.
O(log n)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity of Heap Sort is O(n log n) because it builds a heap and then sorts it.
Correct Answer:
A
— O(n log n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of inserting an element at the beginning of a singly linked list?
A.
O(1)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(log n)
D.
O(n log n)
Show solution
Solution
Inserting at the beginning of a singly linked list is a constant time operation, O(1).
Correct Answer:
A
— O(1)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of inserting an element at the end of a singly linked list?
A.
O(1)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(log n)
D.
O(n^2)
Show solution
Solution
Inserting at the end of a singly linked list requires traversing the entire list, resulting in O(n) time complexity.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of inserting an element in a binary search tree?
A.
O(log n)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity of inserting an element in a binary search tree is O(n), which occurs when the tree becomes unbalanced.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of inserting an element into a binary search tree?
A.
O(log n)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(n log n)
D.
O(1)
Show solution
Solution
The worst-case time complexity of inserting an element into a binary search tree is O(n), which occurs when the tree becomes unbalanced.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of inserting an element into a linked list?
A.
O(1)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(log n)
D.
O(n^2)
Show solution
Solution
Inserting an element in a linked list requires traversing the list in the worst case, leading to O(n).
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of insertion in a linked list?
A.
O(1)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(log n)
D.
O(n^2)
Show solution
Solution
Inserting an element in a linked list can take O(n) time in the worst case if the position is at the end and traversal is required.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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Q. What is the worst-case time complexity of insertion in a singly linked list?
A.
O(1)
B.
O(n)
C.
O(log n)
D.
O(n^2)
Show solution
Solution
In the worst case, you may need to traverse the entire list to find the insertion point, resulting in O(n) time complexity.
Correct Answer:
B
— O(n)
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