Q. What is the main argument presented in the passage about the future of artificial intelligence?
-
A.
Artificial intelligence will replace all human jobs.
-
B.
Artificial intelligence poses no risks to society.
-
C.
Artificial intelligence can enhance human capabilities.
-
D.
Artificial intelligence is a passing trend.
Solution
The passage argues that artificial intelligence has the potential to enhance human capabilities, making this the central argument.
Correct Answer:
C
— Artificial intelligence can enhance human capabilities.
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Q. What is the main argument presented in the passage about the impact of diet on health?
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A.
Diet has little to no effect on overall health.
-
B.
A balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health.
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C.
Dietary choices are irrelevant to chronic diseases.
-
D.
All diets are equally beneficial for health.
Solution
The passage emphasizes the critical role of a balanced diet in promoting health and preventing chronic diseases.
Correct Answer:
B
— A balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health.
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Q. What is the main argument presented in the passage about the importance of biodiversity?
-
A.
Biodiversity is irrelevant to human survival.
-
B.
Biodiversity is essential for ecosystem stability and human well-being.
-
C.
Biodiversity only matters in tropical regions.
-
D.
Biodiversity can be sacrificed for economic growth.
Solution
The passage argues that biodiversity is crucial for maintaining ecosystem health and supporting human life.
Correct Answer:
B
— Biodiversity is essential for ecosystem stability and human well-being.
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Q. What is the main argument presented in the passage about the importance of mental health awareness? (2023)
-
A.
Mental health issues are exaggerated.
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B.
Raising awareness can reduce stigma and encourage treatment.
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C.
Mental health is less important than physical health.
-
D.
Only professionals should discuss mental health.
Solution
The passage argues that increasing awareness of mental health issues can help reduce stigma and encourage individuals to seek necessary treatment.
Correct Answer:
B
— Raising awareness can reduce stigma and encourage treatment.
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Q. What is the main argument presented in the passage about urbanization? (2023)
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A.
Urbanization leads to environmental degradation and should be halted.
-
B.
Urbanization has no significant impact on rural areas.
-
C.
Urbanization can drive economic growth and innovation if managed properly.
-
D.
Urbanization is solely responsible for increased crime rates.
Solution
The passage discusses how urbanization, when managed effectively, can lead to economic benefits and innovation while addressing potential challenges.
Correct Answer:
C
— Urbanization can drive economic growth and innovation if managed properly.
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Q. What is the main argument presented in the passage regarding climate change?
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A.
Climate change is a natural phenomenon.
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B.
Human activities are the primary cause of climate change.
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C.
Climate change has no significant impact on biodiversity.
-
D.
The effects of climate change are reversible.
Solution
The passage emphasizes that human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, are the leading contributors to climate change.
Correct Answer:
B
— Human activities are the primary cause of climate change.
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Q. What is the main argument presented in the passage regarding the benefits of a plant-based diet?
-
A.
Plant-based diets are more expensive than meat-based diets.
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B.
Plant-based diets can lead to better health outcomes.
-
C.
Plant-based diets are less sustainable than meat diets.
-
D.
Plant-based diets are only beneficial for certain demographics.
Solution
The passage argues that adopting a plant-based diet can lead to improved health outcomes.
Correct Answer:
B
— Plant-based diets can lead to better health outcomes.
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Q. What is the main argument presented in the passage regarding the significance of art in society?
-
A.
Art is only valuable for its monetary worth.
-
B.
Art serves as a reflection of cultural identity and social issues.
-
C.
Art is irrelevant in the modern world.
-
D.
Art should be limited to traditional forms.
Solution
The passage argues that art plays a vital role in reflecting cultural identity and addressing social issues, making it significant in society.
Correct Answer:
B
— Art serves as a reflection of cultural identity and social issues.
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Q. What is the main argument presented in the text regarding globalization?
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A.
Globalization has only negative effects.
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B.
Globalization fosters cultural exchange and economic growth.
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C.
Globalization is a recent trend with no historical precedent.
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D.
Globalization leads to the loss of local cultures.
Solution
The text presents globalization as a phenomenon that, while it may have drawbacks, primarily promotes cultural exchange and economic development.
Correct Answer:
B
— Globalization fosters cultural exchange and economic growth.
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Q. What is the main argument presented in the third paragraph? (2023)
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A.
The benefits of urbanization outweigh the drawbacks.
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B.
Urbanization leads to environmental degradation.
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C.
Urbanization has no significant impact on society.
-
D.
Urbanization is a recent phenomenon.
Solution
The third paragraph discusses the negative impacts of urbanization on the environment, making option 2 the main argument.
Correct Answer:
B
— Urbanization leads to environmental degradation.
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Q. What is the main assumption of the quantum mechanical model of the atom? (2023)
-
A.
Electrons are in fixed orbits
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B.
Electrons have wave-like properties
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C.
Electrons are stationary
-
D.
Electrons have no mass
Solution
The quantum mechanical model assumes that electrons exhibit both particle and wave-like properties.
Correct Answer:
B
— Electrons have wave-like properties
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Q. What is the main benefit of using genetically modified crops? (2023)
-
A.
Higher cost of production
-
B.
Increased resistance to pests
-
C.
Decreased yield
-
D.
Longer growth periods
Solution
Genetically modified crops are designed to be more resistant to pests, which can lead to higher yields and reduced pesticide use.
Correct Answer:
B
— Increased resistance to pests
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Q. What is the main carbohydrate found in the human diet? (2023)
-
A.
Starch
-
B.
Glycogen
-
C.
Cellulose
-
D.
Fructose
Solution
Starch is the main carbohydrate found in the human diet, primarily sourced from plants.
Correct Answer:
A
— Starch
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Q. What is the main cause of acid rain? (2019)
-
A.
Carbon Dioxide
-
B.
Sulfur Dioxide
-
C.
Nitrogen Oxides
-
D.
Methane
Solution
Acid rain is primarily caused by sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) which react with water vapor in the atmosphere.
Correct Answer:
B
— Sulfur Dioxide
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Q. What is the main cause of biodiversity loss?
-
A.
Climate Change
-
B.
Pollution
-
C.
Habitat Destruction
-
D.
Overfishing
Solution
Habitat destruction is the leading cause of biodiversity loss as it directly removes the living spaces of many species.
Correct Answer:
C
— Habitat Destruction
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Q. What is the main cause of desertification?
-
A.
Deforestation
-
B.
Urbanization
-
C.
Climate change
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
Desertification can be caused by a combination of deforestation, urbanization, and climate change.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. What is the main cause of global warming?
-
A.
Deforestation
-
B.
Greenhouse gas emissions
-
C.
Ozone layer depletion
-
D.
Acid rain
Solution
Greenhouse gas emissions, particularly carbon dioxide and methane, are the primary drivers of global warming.
Correct Answer:
B
— Greenhouse gas emissions
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Q. What is the main cause of habitat destruction? (2021)
-
A.
Natural disasters
-
B.
Urbanization
-
C.
Climate change
-
D.
Invasive species
Solution
Urbanization is a major cause of habitat destruction as it leads to the conversion of natural land into urban areas.
Correct Answer:
B
— Urbanization
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Q. What is the main cause of ocean currents? (2020)
-
A.
Wind patterns
-
B.
Earth's rotation
-
C.
Temperature differences
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
The main cause of ocean currents is a combination of wind patterns, Earth's rotation, and temperature differences.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. What is the main cause of the depletion of the ozone layer?
-
A.
Carbon dioxide emissions
-
B.
CFCs and halons
-
C.
Methane emissions
-
D.
Nitrogen oxides
Solution
CFCs and halons are the primary substances responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer.
Correct Answer:
B
— CFCs and halons
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Q. What is the main cause of the greenhouse effect?
-
A.
Deforestation
-
B.
Fossil fuel combustion
-
C.
Agricultural practices
-
D.
Industrial waste
Solution
Fossil fuel combustion is the main cause of the greenhouse effect, leading to increased levels of greenhouse gases.
Correct Answer:
B
— Fossil fuel combustion
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Q. What is the main cause of the increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels?
-
A.
Deforestation
-
B.
Volcanic activity
-
C.
Ocean absorption
-
D.
Photosynthesis
Solution
Deforestation reduces the number of trees that can absorb CO2, leading to higher atmospheric levels.
Correct Answer:
A
— Deforestation
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Q. What is the main cause of tuberculosis? (2019)
-
A.
Bacterial infection
-
B.
Viral infection
-
C.
Fungal infection
-
D.
Parasitic infection
Solution
Tuberculosis is primarily caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Correct Answer:
A
— Bacterial infection
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Q. What is the main characteristic of a black body in terms of radiation? (2019)
-
A.
Reflects all radiation
-
B.
Absorbs all radiation
-
C.
Transmits all radiation
-
D.
Scatters all radiation
Solution
A black body absorbs all radiation incident on it, making it an ideal emitter of thermal radiation.
Correct Answer:
B
— Absorbs all radiation
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Q. What is the main characteristic of a black body?
-
A.
It reflects all incident light
-
B.
It absorbs all incident light
-
C.
It emits light only at high temperatures
-
D.
It emits light only at low temperatures
Solution
A black body is characterized by its ability to absorb all incident light, regardless of frequency or angle of incidence.
Correct Answer:
B
— It absorbs all incident light
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Q. What is the main characteristic of a catalyst in surface chemistry?
-
A.
It increases the rate of reaction by changing the equilibrium.
-
B.
It is consumed in the reaction.
-
C.
It provides an alternative reaction pathway.
-
D.
It decreases the activation energy of the reaction.
Solution
A catalyst provides an alternative reaction pathway, which lowers the activation energy and increases the reaction rate.
Correct Answer:
C
— It provides an alternative reaction pathway.
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Q. What is the main characteristic of a catalyst in surface reactions?
-
A.
It is consumed in the reaction.
-
B.
It lowers the activation energy.
-
C.
It increases the temperature of the reaction.
-
D.
It changes the equilibrium constant.
Solution
A catalyst lowers the activation energy of a reaction without being consumed in the process.
Correct Answer:
B
— It lowers the activation energy.
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Q. What is the main characteristic of a molecular solid? (2021)
-
A.
High melting point
-
B.
Low melting point
-
C.
Good electrical conductivity
-
D.
High density
Solution
Molecular solids generally have low melting points due to weak intermolecular forces.
Correct Answer:
B
— Low melting point
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Q. What is the main characteristic of amorphous solids? (2023)
-
A.
Long-range order
-
B.
Short-range order
-
C.
Definite melting point
-
D.
Anisotropic
Solution
Amorphous solids lack long-range order, which distinguishes them from crystalline solids.
Correct Answer:
B
— Short-range order
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Q. What is the main characteristic of cardiac muscle tissue? (2023)
-
A.
Multinucleated
-
B.
Involuntary and striated
-
C.
Non-striated and voluntary
-
D.
Highly regenerative
Solution
Cardiac muscle tissue is involuntary and striated, found only in the heart, and is responsible for pumping blood.
Correct Answer:
B
— Involuntary and striated
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