Logical Reasoning for Competitive Exam Success

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Logical Reasoning

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Logical Reasoning MCQ & Objective Questions

Logical reasoning is a crucial skill that plays a significant role in various exams. Mastering logical reasoning can enhance your problem-solving abilities and boost your confidence during tests. Practicing MCQs and objective questions in this area not only helps in understanding concepts but also prepares you to tackle important questions effectively, leading to better scores in your exams.

What You Will Practise Here

Analytical reasoning techniques
Logical sequences and patterns
Deductive and inductive reasoning
Critical thinking and argument analysis
Data interpretation and logical puzzles
Venn diagrams and their applications
Common logical fallacies and how to avoid them

Exam Relevance

Logical reasoning is a vital component in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these exams, you can expect questions that assess your ability to analyze information, draw conclusions, and solve problems logically. Common question patterns include identifying logical relationships, solving puzzles, and interpreting data, making it essential to practice logical reasoning MCQ questions to excel.

Common Mistakes Students Make

Overlooking key details in the questions
Confusing similar logical patterns
Rushing through problems without careful analysis
Neglecting to practice with a variety of question types

FAQs

Question: What are some effective strategies for solving logical reasoning MCQs?
Answer: Break down the question, identify keywords, and eliminate clearly wrong options to improve your chances of selecting the correct answer.

Question: How can I improve my logical reasoning skills?
Answer: Regular practice with logical reasoning objective questions and reviewing explanations for both correct and incorrect answers can significantly enhance your skills.

Start your journey towards mastering logical reasoning today! Solve practice MCQs to test your understanding and boost your exam preparation. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!

Analogies Analyzing Arguments Artificial Language Cause and Effect Course of Action Essential Part Letter and Symbol Series Logical Deduction Logical Games Logical Problems Making Judgments Matching Definitions Number Series Statement and Argument Statement and Assumption Statement and Conclusion Theme Detection Verbal Classification Verbal Reasoning

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'NOT' as 'BOOK' is to what?

A. KOO
B. KOB
C. KOBB
D. KOBK

Solution

The letters are reversed. BOOK becomes KOO.

Correct Answer: B — KOB

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'NOTEP' as 'BOOK' is to ...?

A. KOOB
B. KBOO
C. OBOK
D. OKOB

Solution

The first word is reversed in the second. Therefore, BOOK reversed is KOOB.

Correct Answer: A — KOOB

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'NOTEP', then 'BOOK' is to?

A. KOOB
B. KBOO
C. OBOK
D. OKOB

Solution

The word is reversed. BOOK becomes KOOB.

Correct Answer: A — KOOB

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'NOTEPAD' as 'PAPER' is to?

A. NOTEBOOK
B. BOOK
C. PAD
D. STAPLER

Solution

A pen is commonly used with a notebook, just as a pen is used with a notepad.

Correct Answer: A — NOTEBOOK

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'NOTEPAD', then 'BOOK' is to?

A. PAPER
B. LIBRARY
C. READ
D. SHELF

Solution

A pen is used to write on a notepad, similarly, a book is found in a library.

Correct Answer: B — LIBRARY

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'NOTEPAD', then 'PAPER' is to?

A. NOTEBOOK
B. BOOK
C. DIARY
D. JOURNAL

Solution

PEN is a writing tool, and NOTEPAD is a writing surface. Similarly, PAPER is a writing surface, and NOTEBOOK is a collection of papers.

Correct Answer: A — NOTEBOOK

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'NPE' as 'BOOK' is to?

A. KOOB
B. OBOK
C. OKOB
D. BOKO

Solution

The letters are reversed; thus BOOK becomes KOOB.

Correct Answer: A — KOOB

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'NPE' as 'RAT' is to?

A. ATR
B. TRA
C. ART
D. TAR

Solution

The letters are reversed. RAT becomes TAR.

Correct Answer: C — ART

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'NPE' then 'BOOK' is to?

A. KOOB
B. OBOK
C. OKOB
D. BOKO

Solution

The letters are reversed: PEN -> NPE, so BOOK -> KOOB.

Correct Answer: A — KOOB

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'OPM' as 'RAT' is to what?

A. QBS
B. QAT
C. QBT
D. QCT

Solution

Each letter is shifted back by 1. R -> Q, A -> B, T -> S.

Correct Answer: A — QBS

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'OPM', then 'BOOK' is to?

A. ANPL
B. ANOM
C. ANOK
D. ANOL

Solution

Each letter is shifted back by 1. B -> A, O -> N, O -> N, K -> L.

Correct Answer: B — ANOM

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'QFO' as 'RAT' is to what?

A. SBU
B. SAV
C. SBT
D. SBS

Solution

Each letter in PEN is shifted by +1: P->Q, E->F, N->O. Thus, RAT becomes SBU.

Correct Answer: A — SBU

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'QFO' as 'RAT' is to?

A. SBU
B. SAV
C. SBT
D. SBS

Solution

Each letter is shifted by +1; R+1=S, A+1=B, T+1=U.

Correct Answer: A — SBU

Q. If 'PEN' is to 'QFO' in a certain code, what is 'BOOK' in that code?

A. CPPL
B. CPLP
C. CPLQ
D. CPLR

Solution

Each letter is shifted forward by 1. 'B' to 'C', 'O' to 'P', 'O' to 'P', 'K' to 'L' gives 'CPPL'.

Correct Answer: A — CPPL

Q. If 'PENCIL' is coded as 'QFODJM', how is 'ERASER' coded?

A. FSBTFS
B. FSBTGR
C. FSBTFR
D. FSBTFS

Solution

Each letter is shifted by +1; E->F, R->S, A->B, S->T, E->F, R->S.

Correct Answer: A — FSBTFS

Q. If 'PENCIL' is coded as 'QFODJM', what is the code for 'PAPER'?

A. QBPFS
B. QBPES
C. QAPFS
D. QAPES

Solution

Each letter is shifted by +1. P -> Q, A -> B, P -> P, E -> F, R -> S.

Correct Answer: A — QBPFS

Q. If 'PENCIL' is to 'CILNEP', then 'BOOK' is to?

A. KOOB
B. OBOK
C. OKOB
D. BOKO

Solution

The word 'PENCIL' is reversed to form 'CILNEP'. Therefore, 'BOOK' reversed is 'KOOB'.

Correct Answer: A — KOOB

Q. If 'R' is coded as '18', what is the code for 'S'?

A. 19
B. 20
C. 21
D. 22

Solution

S is the next letter after R; thus S=19.

Correct Answer: A — 19

Q. If 'RACE' is to 'ECAR' then 'CART' is to?

A. TRAC
B. CART
C. RATC
D. ATRC

Solution

The letters are reversed; thus CART becomes TRAC.

Correct Answer: A — TRAC

Q. If 'RAT' is coded as 'SBU', what is 'BAT' in that code?

A. CBU
B. SBU
C. SAV
D. SAX

Solution

Each letter is shifted forward by 1. 'B' to 'C', 'A' to 'B', 'T' to 'U' gives 'CBU'.

Correct Answer: A — CBU

Q. If 'RAT' is coded as 'SBU', what is the code for 'BAT'?

A. CBU
B. DBU
C. ABU
D. EBU

Solution

Each letter is shifted by +1: R->S, A->B, T->U. Therefore, B->C, A->B, T->U, so BAT is coded as CBU.

Correct Answer: A — CBU

Q. If 'RAT' is to 'SBU', what is 'CAT' to?

A. DBU
B. DBV
C. DCT
D. DAS

Solution

Each letter is shifted forward by 1. 'C' to 'D', 'A' to 'B', 'T' to 'U' gives 'DBU'.

Correct Answer: A — DBU

Q. If 'RAT' is to 'TAR', then 'DOG' is to?

A. GOD
B. ODG
C. DGO
D. OGD

Solution

The letters are reversed. Thus, DOG = GOD.

Correct Answer: A — GOD

Q. If 'RAT' is to 'TAR', then 'PEN' is to?

A. NEP
B. PEN
C. NPE
D. EPN

Solution

RAT is an anagram of TAR; PEN is an anagram of NEP.

Correct Answer: A — NEP

Q. If 'RAT' is to 'TAR', then 'TOP' is to?

A. POT
B. OPT
C. OTP
D. TPO

Solution

The letters are rearranged: RAT -> TAR, so TOP -> POT.

Correct Answer: A — POT

Q. If 'SILVER' is to 'RIVLES', then 'GOLD' is to?

A. DLOG
B. DOLG
C. ODGL
D. ODLG

Solution

The letters are reversed. Thus, GOLD = DLOG.

Correct Answer: A — DLOG

Q. If 'SOME' is to 'OMES', then 'MORE' is to?

A. OREM
B. REMO
C. EMOR
D. MERO

Solution

The first letter is moved to the end; thus MORE becomes OREM.

Correct Answer: B — REMO

Q. If 'SQUARE' is to 'RQUAES', then 'CIRCLE' is to?

A. RCEILC
B. RCEILC
C. RCEIL
D. RCEILK

Solution

The pattern involves rearranging letters. SQUARE -> RQUAES, so CIRCLE -> RCEILC.

Correct Answer: A — RCEILC

Q. If 'WATER' is coded as 'XBTFS', what is the code for 'FIRE'?

A. GJTF
B. GJTE
C. GJTD
D. GJTC

Solution

Each letter is shifted by +1: W->X, A->B, T->F, E->S, so F->G, I->J, R->S, E->F, thus FIRE is coded as GJTF.

Correct Answer: A — GJTF

Q. If 'WATER' is to 'TEARW', then 'FIRE' is to?

A. ERIF
B. RIEF
C. RIFE
D. FIER

Solution

The letters are reversed; FIRE becomes ERIF.

Correct Answer: A — ERIF

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