Grammar MCQ & Objective Questions
Grammar is a fundamental aspect of language that plays a crucial role in exams. A strong grasp of grammar not only enhances your writing skills but also boosts your performance in objective questions. Practicing Grammar MCQs helps you identify important questions and reinforces your understanding, making it an essential part of your exam preparation.
What You Will Practise Here
Parts of Speech: Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs
Sentence Structure: Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentences
Tenses: Present, Past, Future and their usages
Subject-Verb Agreement: Rules and exceptions
Punctuation: Commas, Semicolons, Colons, and Quotation Marks
Active and Passive Voice: Understanding transformations
Direct and Indirect Speech: Rules and conversions
Exam Relevance
Grammar is a significant component in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these exams, you will often encounter MCQs that test your understanding of grammatical rules and concepts. Common question patterns include identifying errors in sentences, correcting sentences, and transforming sentences from active to passive voice. Mastering these areas will greatly enhance your chances of scoring well.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing similar-sounding words, such as "there," "their," and "they're."
Overlooking subject-verb agreement, especially with collective nouns.
Misplacing punctuation marks, leading to sentence misinterpretation.
Struggling with tense consistency throughout a passage.
Failing to recognize when to use direct versus indirect speech.
FAQs
Question: What are some effective ways to improve my grammar skills?Answer: Regular practice with MCQs, reading extensively, and reviewing grammar rules can significantly enhance your skills.
Question: How can I prepare for grammar questions in competitive exams?Answer: Focus on solving past papers, taking mock tests, and revising key grammar concepts frequently.
Now is the time to sharpen your grammar skills! Dive into our practice MCQs and test your understanding. Remember, consistent practice is the key to mastering grammar and excelling in your exams!
Q. Select the correct verb: Either the cat or the dogs ___ making noise.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
were
D.
be
Show solution
Solution
When using 'either/or', the verb agrees with the nearest subject, which is 'dogs' (plural), so 'are' is correct.
Correct Answer:
B
— are
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Q. Select the correct verb: The jury ___ reached a verdict.
A.
have
B.
is
C.
are
D.
has
Show solution
Solution
The subject 'jury' is a collective noun and takes a singular verb 'has'.
Correct Answer:
D
— has
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Q. Select the correct verb: The majority of the work ___ completed.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
were
D.
be
Show solution
Solution
The subject 'majority' is treated as singular when referring to a singular noun 'work', so it takes 'is'.
Correct Answer:
A
— is
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Q. Select the correct verb: The pair of shoes ___ on sale.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
were
D.
be
Show solution
Solution
The subject 'pair' is singular, so the correct verb form is 'is'.
Correct Answer:
A
— is
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Q. Select the passive voice sentence.
A.
The flowers bloom in spring.
B.
The gardener waters the flowers.
C.
The flowers are watered by the gardener.
D.
The gardener is watering the flowers.
Show solution
Solution
In passive voice, 'the flowers' are the subject receiving the action of being watered.
Correct Answer:
C
— The flowers are watered by the gardener.
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Q. Select the sentence that correctly uses passive voice.
A.
The cake was baked by my mother.
B.
My mother bakes the cake.
C.
My mother is baking the cake.
D.
The cake bakes by my mother.
Show solution
Solution
This sentence correctly uses passive voice, focusing on 'The cake' as the subject receiving the action.
Correct Answer:
A
— The cake was baked by my mother.
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Q. Select the sentence that is correctly punctuated.
A.
I need to buy eggs milk and bread.
B.
He said he would come, but he didn't.
C.
The movie was great, I loved it.
D.
She likes to read, and to write.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence correctly uses a comma before 'but' to separate two independent clauses.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said he would come, but he didn't.
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Q. Select the sentence that is incorrectly structured in passive voice.
A.
The project was finished by the team.
B.
The team finished the project.
C.
The project is being finished by the team.
D.
The project finished by the team.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence 'The project finished by the team.' is incorrect because it lacks a form of 'to be' for passive voice.
Correct Answer:
D
— The project finished by the team.
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Q. Select the sentence that is NOT in passive voice.
A.
The novel was written by the author.
B.
The author wrote the novel.
C.
The novel is being written by the author.
D.
The novel has been written by the author.
Show solution
Solution
This sentence is in the active voice, where 'the author' is the subject performing the action.
Correct Answer:
B
— The author wrote the novel.
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Q. Select the sentence that is NOT in the passive voice.
A.
The song was performed by the band.
B.
The band performed the song.
C.
The song is being performed by the band.
D.
The song has been performed by the band.
Show solution
Solution
In this sentence, 'the band' is the subject performing the action, indicating active voice.
Correct Answer:
B
— The band performed the song.
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Q. Select the sentence that uses a colon correctly.
A.
She has three pets: a dog, a cat, and a rabbit.
B.
She has three pets; a dog, a cat, and a rabbit.
C.
She has three pets: a dog; a cat; and a rabbit.
D.
She has three pets a dog, a cat, and a rabbit.
Show solution
Solution
A colon is used to introduce a list after an independent clause.
Correct Answer:
A
— She has three pets: a dog, a cat, and a rabbit.
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Q. What is the correct direct speech for: He said that he would help us?
A.
He said, I will help you.
B.
He said, I would help you.
C.
He said, I help you.
D.
He said, I helped you.
Show solution
Solution
In direct speech, 'would' changes to 'will' to reflect the original statement.
Correct Answer:
A
— He said, I will help you.
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Q. What is the correct form of indirect speech for: 'John said, 'I have finished my work.'
A.
John said that he has finished his work.
B.
John said that he had finished his work.
C.
John said he finished his work.
D.
John said he has finished his work.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present perfect 'have finished' changes to past perfect 'had finished'.
Correct Answer:
B
— John said that he had finished his work.
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Q. What is the correct form of the verb in this sentence? 'She ___ to the store every Saturday.'
A.
go
B.
goes
C.
going
D.
gone
Show solution
Solution
Goes is the correct present tense form for the singular subject 'She'.
Correct Answer:
B
— goes
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Q. What is the correct form of the verb? 'She ___ to the store every Saturday.'
A.
go
B.
goes
C.
going
D.
gone
Show solution
Solution
'Goes' is the correct present tense form for the third person singular subject 'She.'
Correct Answer:
B
— goes
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'He asked, Are you coming to the party?'?
A.
He asked if I was coming to the party.
B.
He asked if I am coming to the party.
C.
He asked if I will come to the party.
D.
He asked if I come to the party.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present continuous 'are coming' changes to the past continuous 'was coming'.
Correct Answer:
A
— He asked if I was coming to the party.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'He said, "I am happy."'
A.
He said that he is happy.
B.
He said that he was happy.
C.
He said he is happy.
D.
He said he was happy.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present tense changes to past tense.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he was happy.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'He said, 'I am going to the party.'
A.
He said that he is going to the party.
B.
He said that he was going to the party.
C.
He said he goes to the party.
D.
He said he was go to the party.
Show solution
Solution
The present continuous 'am going' changes to past continuous 'was going' in indirect speech.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he was going to the party.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'He said, 'I am going to the store.'?
A.
He said that he is going to the store.
B.
He said that he was going to the store.
C.
He said he goes to the store.
D.
He said he was going to store.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present continuous changes to past continuous.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he was going to the store.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'He said, 'I am studying now.'?
A.
He said that he was studying now.
B.
He said that he is studying now.
C.
He said that he was studying then.
D.
He said he studies now.
Show solution
Solution
The present continuous changes to past continuous in indirect speech.
Correct Answer:
C
— He said that he was studying then.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'He said, I can help you.'?
A.
He said that he could help you.
B.
He said that he can help you.
C.
He said that he helps you.
D.
He said that he helped you.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'can' changes to 'could' to reflect the past.
Correct Answer:
A
— He said that he could help you.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'I am studying,' she said.
A.
She said that she is studying.
B.
She said that she was studying.
C.
She said she studies.
D.
She said she was study.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present continuous 'am studying' changes to past continuous 'was studying'.
Correct Answer:
B
— She said that she was studying.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'I have finished my homework,' he said.
A.
He said that he has finished his homework.
B.
He said that he had finished his homework.
C.
He said he finished his homework.
D.
He said he has finished his homework.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present perfect 'have finished' changes to past perfect 'had finished'.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he had finished his homework.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'I will call you tomorrow.'?
A.
He said that he will call me tomorrow.
B.
He said that he would call me tomorrow.
C.
He said that he calls me tomorrow.
D.
He said that he called me tomorrow.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'will' changes to 'would' to reflect the past tense.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he would call me tomorrow.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'I will finish my work,' he said.
A.
He said that he will finish his work.
B.
He said that he would finish his work.
C.
He said he finishes his work.
D.
He said he finished his work.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'will' changes to 'would'.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he would finish his work.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'She asked, "Are you coming?"'
A.
She asked if I was coming.
B.
She asked if I am coming.
C.
She asked whether I come.
D.
She asked if you are coming.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present tense changes to past tense.
Correct Answer:
A
— She asked if I was coming.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'She asked, 'Do you like ice cream?'
A.
She asked if I liked ice cream.
B.
She asked if I like ice cream.
C.
She asked if I had liked ice cream.
D.
She asked if I was liking ice cream.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present tense 'do like' changes to past tense 'did like'.
Correct Answer:
A
— She asked if I liked ice cream.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'She exclaimed, 'What a beautiful day!'?
A.
She exclaimed that it was a beautiful day.
B.
She exclaimed what a beautiful day it was.
C.
She exclaimed that it is a beautiful day.
D.
She exclaimed that it was beautiful day.
Show solution
Solution
Exclamatory sentences in direct speech are often converted to statements in indirect speech.
Correct Answer:
A
— She exclaimed that it was a beautiful day.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'She said, I will call you tomorrow.'?
A.
She said that she would call me tomorrow.
B.
She said that she will call me tomorrow.
C.
She said that she called me tomorrow.
D.
She said that she calls me tomorrow.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'will' changes to 'would' to reflect the past.
Correct Answer:
A
— She said that she would call me tomorrow.
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Q. What is the correct indirect speech for: 'They are playing football,' she said.
A.
She said that they are playing football.
B.
She said that they were playing football.
C.
She said they play football.
D.
She said they are playing football.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present continuous 'are playing' changes to past continuous 'were playing'.
Correct Answer:
B
— She said that they were playing football.
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