Weathering describes the process of rock breaking down into smaller pieces.

Soil genesis describes the process of soil formation from weathered rock.

Tropical climates are characterized by high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year.

Desert climates are characterized by very low precipitation and can have extreme temperature variations between day and night.

Coffee grows best in tropical climates, which provide the necessary warmth and rainfall.

The northern plains of India experience a Tropical Wet climate due to the monsoon rains.

The Indus Valley Civilization is believed to have had a centralized administration based on archaeological evidence.

A canyon is a steep-sided valley formed by the erosion of a river over time.

A U-shaped valley is typically formed by glacial activity, where glaciers carve out the landscape.

A canyon is characterized by a deep, narrow valley formed primarily by the erosive action of a river.

A Topographic Map shows physical features such as mountains, rivers, and elevation.

A common form of governance in the Mahajanapadas was monarchy, where kings ruled over the territories.

The cities of the Indus Valley Civilization were known for their grid layout, which indicates advanced urban planning.

The Indus Valley Civilization thrived approximately from 3000 to 1500 BCE.

Firozabad was established as the capital during the Tughlaq dynasty.

The Phoenicians are credited with developing one of the first alphabets, which greatly influenced later writing systems.

Wheat was one of the main agricultural products of the Indus Valley Civilization.

The 2002 Gujarat riots were primarily caused by religious tensions following the Godhra train burning incident.

The 'Panchayati Raj' system focuses on rural self-governance and decentralized administration.

The 1991 economic reforms focused on liberalization of the Indian economy to promote growth and attract foreign investment.

The Right to Information Act aimed to promote transparency and accountability in government functioning.

The main objective of the Green Revolution was to increase agricultural production through the use of high-yield variety seeds and modern farming techniques.

The Green Revolution aimed to increase agricultural production through the use of high-yield variety seeds and modern farming techniques.

The main objective of the Non-Cooperation Movement was to boycott British institutions and promote self-reliance.

The demolition of the Babri Masjid in 1992 led to a rise in Hindu nationalism and significant communal tensions.

The main outcome of the Round Table Conferences was the introduction of the Government of India Act 1935.

The Treaty of Versailles officially ended World War I and imposed heavy reparations on Germany.

The Green Revolution aimed to increase agricultural production through modern techniques and high-yield varieties.

The Quit India Movement launched in 1942 aimed for immediate independence from British rule.

The Silk Road primarily facilitated cultural exchange and trade between the East and West.