Multicast addresses in IPv6 are specifically designed for one-to-many communication, allowing a single packet to be sent to multiple destinations.

IP (Internet Protocol) operates at the Network Layer (Layer 3) of the OSI model.

IP routing operates at the Network layer of the OSI model.

The IP protocol operates at the Network Layer of the OSI model, handling logical addressing and routing.

STP operates at the Data Link Layer (Layer 2) of the OSI model.

The Physical Layer (Layer 1) handles the physical connection between devices, including cables and signaling.

The Presentation Layer is responsible for data format translation, encryption, and decryption.

The Network interface layer of the TCP/IP model corresponds to the Data Link layer of the OSI model.

The Transport Layer is responsible for end-to-end communication and error recovery.

The Transport layer is responsible for end-to-end communication, ensuring data is delivered accurately and in order.

Both 10.1.1.1 and 10.255.255.255 belong to the 10.0.0.0/8 subnet, as they fall within the range defined by that subnet.

IPv6 includes mandatory support for IPsec, which enhances security compared to IPv4.

A peer-to-peer network is characterized by decentralized control, where each device can act as both a client and a server.

A router connects different networks and forwards data based on IP addresses, operating at the Network Layer.

A switch operates at the Data Link Layer (Layer 2) and forwards data based on MAC addresses.

A trunk port carries traffic for multiple VLANs, allowing switches to communicate VLAN information across the network.

OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) supports Variable Length Subnet Masking (VLSM) and Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR), allowing for more efficient IP address usage.

Static routing requires manual configuration and does not automatically adjust to network changes.

The Internet Protocol (IP) is responsible for routing packets across networks, but it does not provide error recovery or encryption.

UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is connectionless and offers low latency, making it suitable for applications like streaming.

VLANs can span multiple switches, allowing devices on different physical switches to communicate as if they are on the same local network.

WAN transmission media are characterized by long distances and variable bandwidth, accommodating large geographical areas.

All of the provided IP addresses are classful addresses, belonging to different classes (A, B, C).

RIP (Routing Information Protocol) is a common dynamic routing protocol used to facilitate automatic route updates.

Wi-Fi networks commonly operate on both the 2.4 GHz and 5.0 GHz frequency bands, allowing for flexibility in range and speed.

WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is a security protocol designed to provide a wireless local area network (WLAN) with a level of security and privacy comparable to what is usually expected of a wired LAN.

Checksum is a common method of error control used to detect errors in data transmission.

WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is a security protocol for wireless networks, although it is considered weak by modern standards.

WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is a security protocol that was commonly used to secure wireless networks, although it is now considered insecure.

Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) is a common variant that provides faster convergence than STP.