Q. In which country is the festival of Diwali, known as the Festival of Lights, predominantly celebrated?
-
A.
Nepal
-
B.
India
-
C.
Bangladesh
-
D.
Pakistan
Solution
Diwali is predominantly celebrated in India as the Festival of Lights.
Correct Answer:
B
— India
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Q. In which year did the film 'Dune' win the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects?
-
A.
2020
-
B.
2021
-
C.
2022
-
D.
2023
Solution
'Dune' won the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects in 2022.
Correct Answer:
C
— 2022
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Q. What breakthrough in fusion energy was reported by the National Ignition Facility in 2022?
-
A.
Sustained fusion reaction
-
B.
First net energy gain
-
C.
Commercial fusion reactor
-
D.
Fusion energy for space travel
Solution
The National Ignition Facility reported achieving the first net energy gain from a fusion reaction in 2022.
Correct Answer:
B
— First net energy gain
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Q. What breakthrough in fusion energy was reported by the National Ignition Facility in the US in December 2022?
-
A.
Sustained fusion reaction
-
B.
First net energy gain
-
C.
Commercial fusion reactor
-
D.
Breakthrough in superconductors
Solution
In December 2022, the National Ignition Facility reported achieving the first net energy gain from a fusion reaction.
Correct Answer:
B
— First net energy gain
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Q. What cryptocurrency reached an all-time high of over $60,000 in late 2021?
-
A.
Ethereum
-
B.
Bitcoin
-
C.
Litecoin
-
D.
Ripple
Solution
Bitcoin reached an all-time high of over $60,000 in late 2021.
Correct Answer:
B
— Bitcoin
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Q. What day is celebrated as International Women's Day?
-
A.
March 8
-
B.
April 15
-
C.
June 5
-
D.
September 21
Solution
International Women's Day is celebrated on March 8 every year to honor women's achievements and promote gender equality.
Correct Answer:
A
— March 8
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Q. What day is celebrated as World AIDS Day?
-
A.
December 1
-
B.
November 30
-
C.
October 1
-
D.
September 1
Solution
World AIDS Day is observed on December 1 to raise awareness about HIV/AIDS and remember those who have died from the disease.
Correct Answer:
A
— December 1
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Q. What day is observed as World Refugee Day?
-
A.
June 20
-
B.
July 4
-
C.
August 19
-
D.
September 15
Solution
World Refugee Day is observed on June 20 to honor the courage and resilience of refugees worldwide.
Correct Answer:
A
— June 20
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Q. What day is recognized as International Day of Peace?
-
A.
September 21
-
B.
November 11
-
C.
January 1
-
D.
February 14
Solution
International Day of Peace is recognized on September 21, promoting peace and non-violence worldwide.
Correct Answer:
A
— September 21
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Q. What initiative did the United States launch in 2021 to promote STEM education among underrepresented communities?
-
A.
STEM for All
-
B.
Tech for Tomorrow
-
C.
Equity in STEM
-
D.
STEM Talent Challenge
Solution
The United States launched the 'STEM Talent Challenge' in 2021 to promote STEM education among underrepresented communities.
Correct Answer:
D
— STEM Talent Challenge
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Q. What is the capital city of the newly formed country of South Sudan?
-
A.
Juba
-
B.
Khartoum
-
C.
Nairobi
-
D.
Addis Ababa
Solution
Juba is the capital city of South Sudan, which gained independence in 2011.
Correct Answer:
A
— Juba
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Q. What is the capital of Australia?
-
A.
Sydney
-
B.
Melbourne
-
C.
Canberra
-
D.
Brisbane
Solution
Canberra is the capital city of Australia.
Correct Answer:
C
— Canberra
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Q. What is the date of World Health Day?
-
A.
April 7
-
B.
May 1
-
C.
June 14
-
D.
July 28
Solution
World Health Day is celebrated on April 7 to raise awareness about global health issues.
Correct Answer:
A
— April 7
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Q. What is the date of World Refugee Day?
-
A.
June 20
-
B.
July 4
-
C.
August 15
-
D.
September 5
Solution
World Refugee Day is observed on June 20 to honor the courage and resilience of refugees.
Correct Answer:
A
— June 20
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Q. What is the main celebration during the month of Ramadan for Muslims around the world?
-
A.
Eid al-Fitr
-
B.
Eid al-Adha
-
C.
Mawlid
-
D.
Ashura
Solution
Eid al-Fitr is the main celebration that marks the end of Ramadan for Muslims around the world.
Correct Answer:
A
— Eid al-Fitr
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Q. What is the main focus of the American Rescue Plan Act signed in March 2021?
-
A.
Tax cuts
-
B.
COVID-19 relief
-
C.
Infrastructure
-
D.
Healthcare reform
Solution
The American Rescue Plan Act focuses on providing relief related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Correct Answer:
B
— COVID-19 relief
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Q. What is the main goal of the '30 by 30' initiative launched at COP15 in 2022?
-
A.
Reduce carbon emissions by 30%
-
B.
Protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030
-
C.
Increase renewable energy usage by 30%
-
D.
Plant 30 billion trees by 2030
Solution
'30 by 30' aims to protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030.
Correct Answer:
B
— Protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030
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Q. What is the main goal of the 'One Health' approach adopted by various countries in 2021?
-
A.
Increase crop yields
-
B.
Promote organic farming
-
C.
Integrate human, animal, and environmental health
-
D.
Reduce pesticide use
Solution
The 'One Health' approach aims to integrate human, animal, and environmental health to address global health challenges.
Correct Answer:
C
— Integrate human, animal, and environmental health
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Q. What is the main goal of the 'One Health' approach adopted in agriculture?
-
A.
Increase crop yield
-
B.
Promote organic farming
-
C.
Integrate human, animal, and environmental health
-
D.
Reduce pesticide use
Solution
'One Health' aims to integrate human, animal, and environmental health to address agricultural challenges.
Correct Answer:
C
— Integrate human, animal, and environmental health
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Q. What is the main goal of the 30x30 initiative launched at COP15 in 2022?
-
A.
Reduce carbon emissions
-
B.
Protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030
-
C.
Increase renewable energy usage
-
D.
Eliminate plastic waste
Solution
The 30x30 initiative aims to protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030.
Correct Answer:
B
— Protect 30% of the planet's land and oceans by 2030
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Q. What is the main goal of the UN's 'Decade of Family Farming' initiative launched in 2019?
-
A.
Increase urban farming
-
B.
Support smallholder farmers
-
C.
Promote organic farming
-
D.
Enhance agricultural exports
Solution
The main goal of the UN's 'Decade of Family Farming' initiative is to support smallholder farmers and promote sustainable agricultural practices.
Correct Answer:
B
— Support smallholder farmers
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Q. What is the main purpose of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act signed into law in the U.S. in 2021?
-
A.
Tax reform
-
B.
Infrastructure development
-
C.
Healthcare expansion
-
D.
Education funding
Solution
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act aims to improve infrastructure across the United States.
Correct Answer:
B
— Infrastructure development
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Q. What is the main theme of the festival of Holi, celebrated in March 2022?
-
A.
Victory of good over evil
-
B.
Harvest celebration
-
C.
New beginnings
-
D.
Love and friendship
Solution
The main theme of Holi, celebrated in March 2022, is the victory of good over evil.
Correct Answer:
A
— Victory of good over evil
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Q. What is the name of the 2021 exhibition at the Louvre that featured works by the artist Jean-Michel Basquiat?
-
A.
Basquiat: The Unknown
-
B.
Basquiat: A New York Legend
-
C.
Basquiat: The Art of Rebellion
-
D.
Basquiat: The Icon
Solution
The exhibition 'Basquiat: A New York Legend' was held at the Louvre in 2021.
Correct Answer:
B
— Basquiat: A New York Legend
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Q. What is the name of the 2021 film that features a dystopian future where a virus has wiped out most of humanity?
-
A.
A Quiet Place Part II
-
B.
The Matrix Resurrections
-
C.
Songbird
-
D.
I Am Legend
Solution
The film 'Songbird' features a dystopian future where a virus has wiped out most of humanity.
Correct Answer:
C
— Songbird
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Q. What is the name of the 2023 documentary that explores the life and work of artist Yayoi Kusama?
-
A.
Kusama: Infinity
-
B.
Kusama: The Art of Being
-
C.
Kusama: A Life in Color
-
D.
Kusama: Beyond Infinity
Solution
The documentary 'Kusama: Beyond Infinity' explores the life and work of Yayoi Kusama.
Correct Answer:
D
— Kusama: Beyond Infinity
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Q. What is the name of the act passed in 2022 in the U.S. to improve veterans' healthcare?
-
A.
Veterans Health Care Improvement Act
-
B.
PACT Act
-
C.
Veterans Care Act
-
D.
Military Health Services Act
Solution
The PACT Act was passed in 2022 in the U.S. to improve veterans' healthcare.
Correct Answer:
B
— PACT Act
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Q. What is the name of the act passed in Canada in 2021 to address systemic racism in policing?
-
A.
Police Reform Act
-
B.
Anti-Racism Act
-
C.
Justice for Black Lives Act
-
D.
Indigenous Rights Act
Solution
The Justice for Black Lives Act was passed in Canada in 2021 to combat systemic racism in policing.
Correct Answer:
C
— Justice for Black Lives Act
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Q. What is the name of the act passed in India in 2021 aimed at improving farmers' rights?
-
A.
Farmers' Rights Act
-
B.
Agricultural Reforms Act
-
C.
Farm Laws Repeal Act
-
D.
Essential Commodities Act
Solution
The Farmers' Rights Act was passed in India in 2021 to enhance farmers' rights.
Correct Answer:
A
— Farmers' Rights Act
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Q. What is the name of the act passed in India in 2021 that aims to provide social security benefits to gig workers?
-
A.
Labour Code Bill
-
B.
Social Security Code
-
C.
Gig Workers Act
-
D.
Employment Rights Bill
Solution
The Social Security Code was passed in India in 2021 to provide benefits to gig workers.
Correct Answer:
B
— Social Security Code
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