Q. Which of the following is a flagship program aimed at improving sanitation in rural areas? (2014)
-
A.
Swachh Bharat Mission
-
B.
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
-
C.
National Rural Livelihood Mission
-
D.
Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
Solution
The Swachh Bharat Mission is a flagship program aimed at improving sanitation and hygiene in rural areas.
Correct Answer:
A
— Swachh Bharat Mission
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Q. Which of the following is a function of the cell membrane? (2022)
-
A.
Energy production
-
B.
Regulating entry and exit of substances
-
C.
Protein synthesis
-
D.
Photosynthesis
Solution
The cell membrane regulates the entry and exit of substances, maintaining homeostasis within the cell.
Correct Answer:
B
— Regulating entry and exit of substances
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Q. Which of the following is a function of the endoplasmic reticulum?
-
A.
Energy production
-
B.
Synthesis of lipids and proteins
-
C.
Storage of genetic information
-
D.
Cell division
Solution
The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of lipids and proteins.
Correct Answer:
B
— Synthesis of lipids and proteins
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Q. Which of the following is a function of the plasma membrane?
-
A.
Energy production
-
B.
Regulation of cell division
-
C.
Selective permeability
-
D.
Protein synthesis
Solution
The plasma membrane is selectively permeable, controlling the entry and exit of substances.
Correct Answer:
C
— Selective permeability
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Q. Which of the following is a Fundamental Duty as per the Indian Constitution?
-
A.
To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood
-
B.
To vote in elections
-
C.
To pay taxes
-
D.
To follow the law
Solution
Article 51A of the Indian Constitution lists the Fundamental Duties, including the duty to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood.
Correct Answer:
A
— To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood
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Q. Which of the following is a Fundamental Duty of every citizen of India?
-
A.
To vote in elections
-
B.
To promote the spirit of common brotherhood
-
C.
To serve in the armed forces
-
D.
To pay income tax
Solution
Promoting the spirit of common brotherhood among all the people of India is a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A.
Correct Answer:
B
— To promote the spirit of common brotherhood
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Q. Which of the following is a Fundamental Right that can be suspended during a national emergency?
-
A.
Right to Equality
-
B.
Right to Freedom
-
C.
Right against Exploitation
-
D.
Right to Constitutional Remedies
Solution
The Right to Constitutional Remedies can be suspended during a national emergency as per Article 359 of the Indian Constitution.
Correct Answer:
D
— Right to Constitutional Remedies
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Q. Which of the following is a key feature of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana? (2014)
-
A.
Free health insurance
-
B.
Access to credit for farmers
-
C.
Opening of bank accounts with zero balance
-
D.
Subsidized cooking gas
Solution
The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana allows individuals to open bank accounts with zero balance, promoting financial inclusion.
Correct Answer:
C
— Opening of bank accounts with zero balance
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Q. Which of the following is a major factor in determining climate?
-
A.
Latitude
-
B.
Longitude
-
C.
Altitude
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
All of the above factors—latitude, longitude, and altitude—play a major role in determining climate.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which of the following is a major factor in determining the climate of a region? (2023)
-
A.
Altitude
-
B.
Population density
-
C.
Soil type
-
D.
Vegetation cover
Solution
Altitude is a major factor in determining the climate of a region, as it affects temperature and precipitation.
Correct Answer:
A
— Altitude
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Q. Which of the following is a major factor in the formation of monsoons? (2023)
-
A.
Ocean currents
-
B.
Earth's rotation
-
C.
Differential heating of land and water
-
D.
Volcanic activity
Solution
The differential heating of land and water is a major factor in the formation of monsoons, leading to seasonal winds.
Correct Answer:
C
— Differential heating of land and water
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Q. Which of the following is a major factor in the formation of rainforests?
-
A.
Altitude
-
B.
Latitude
-
C.
Soil type
-
D.
Wind direction
Solution
Latitude is a major factor in the formation of rainforests, as they are typically found near the equator.
Correct Answer:
B
— Latitude
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Q. Which of the following is a major factor in the formation of soil? (2023)
-
A.
Weathering of rocks
-
B.
Human activity
-
C.
Animal life
-
D.
Plant life
Solution
The major factor in the formation of soil is the weathering of rocks.
Correct Answer:
A
— Weathering of rocks
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Q. Which of the following is a major greenhouse gas? (2023)
-
A.
Oxygen
-
B.
Nitrogen
-
C.
Carbon Dioxide
-
D.
Hydrogen
Solution
Carbon Dioxide is a major greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming and climate change.
Correct Answer:
C
— Carbon Dioxide
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Q. Which of the following is a measure of humidity in the air?
-
A.
Dew point
-
B.
Barometric pressure
-
C.
Wind speed
-
D.
Temperature
Solution
The dew point is a measure of humidity, indicating the temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture.
Correct Answer:
A
— Dew point
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Q. Which of the following is a measure of humidity?
-
A.
Dew Point
-
B.
Wind Speed
-
C.
Air Pressure
-
D.
Temperature
Solution
Dew Point is a measure of humidity in the atmosphere.
Correct Answer:
A
— Dew Point
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Q. Which of the following is a measure of the amount of water vapor in the air?
-
A.
Temperature
-
B.
Humidity
-
C.
Pressure
-
D.
Wind speed
Solution
Humidity is a measure of the amount of water vapor in the air.
Correct Answer:
B
— Humidity
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Q. Which of the following is a national festival in India?
-
A.
Diwali
-
B.
Holi
-
C.
Independence Day
-
D.
Eid
Solution
Independence Day is a national festival celebrated on August 15.
Correct Answer:
C
— Independence Day
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Q. Which of the following is a perfect square?
Solution
25 is a perfect square as it is equal to 5 × 5.
Correct Answer:
C
— 25
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Q. Which of the following is a product of photosynthesis? (2021)
-
A.
Carbon Dioxide
-
B.
Glucose
-
C.
Oxygen
-
D.
Both Glucose and Oxygen
Solution
Photosynthesis produces glucose and oxygen as products, using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.
Correct Answer:
D
— Both Glucose and Oxygen
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Q. Which of the following is a property of non-metals?
-
A.
Good conductors of heat
-
B.
Malleable
-
C.
Brittle
-
D.
Ductile
Solution
Non-metals are generally brittle in solid form and do not exhibit malleability or ductility.
Correct Answer:
C
— Brittle
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Q. Which of the following is a redox reaction? (2019)
-
A.
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
-
B.
NaCl → Na + Cl2
-
C.
H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl
-
D.
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
Solution
In the reaction 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O, hydrogen is oxidized and oxygen is reduced, making it a redox reaction.
Correct Answer:
A
— 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
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Q. Which of the following is a restriction on the Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression? (2020)
-
A.
Public order
-
B.
Decency
-
C.
Morality
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
The Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression is subject to reasonable restrictions on grounds like public order, decency, and morality.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which of the following is a Union Territory in India?
-
A.
Uttar Pradesh
-
B.
Delhi
-
C.
Maharashtra
-
D.
Karnataka
Solution
Delhi is a Union Territory in India.
Correct Answer:
B
— Delhi
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Q. Which of the following is a water-soluble vitamin?
-
A.
Vitamin A
-
B.
Vitamin D
-
C.
Vitamin C
-
D.
Vitamin E
Solution
Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, which means it dissolves in water and is not stored in the body.
Correct Answer:
C
— Vitamin C
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Q. Which of the following is an example of a physical change? (2019)
-
A.
Burning wood
-
B.
Dissolving sugar in water
-
C.
Rusting iron
-
D.
Cooking an egg
Solution
Dissolving sugar in water is a physical change because it can be reversed by evaporation.
Correct Answer:
B
— Dissolving sugar in water
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Earth's crust?
-
A.
Thinnest layer
-
B.
Solid state
-
C.
Rich in metals
-
D.
Liquid state
Solution
The Earth's crust is solid and is the thinnest layer, unlike the outer core which is in a liquid state.
Correct Answer:
D
— Liquid state
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Earth's inner core? (2019)
-
A.
Solid state
-
B.
Composed of iron and nickel
-
C.
Liquid state
-
D.
High temperature
Solution
The Earth's inner core is in a solid state, composed mainly of iron and nickel, despite the high temperature.
Correct Answer:
C
— Liquid state
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Earth's outer core? (2023)
-
A.
Liquid state
-
B.
Composed of iron and nickel
-
C.
Responsible for magnetic field
-
D.
Solid state
Solution
The outer core is in a liquid state, not solid, and is responsible for generating the Earth's magnetic field.
Correct Answer:
D
— Solid state
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a duty of a citizen as per Article 51A?
-
A.
To uphold the sovereignty and integrity of India
-
B.
To defend the country
-
C.
To pay income tax
-
D.
To promote scientific temper
Solution
While paying taxes is a legal obligation, it is not listed as a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A.
Correct Answer:
C
— To pay income tax
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Showing 1741 to 1770 of 1958 (66 Pages)