The reaction of 1-chlorobutane with zinc in dry ether leads to the formation of Butane via Wurtz reaction.

The expected product is Butanol due to nucleophilic substitution with hydroxide ion.

Faraday's constant is approximately 96485 C/mol.

Faraday's constant is approximately 96485 C/mol.

Using M1V1 = M2V2, (1 M)(0.1 L) = M2(0.5 L). M2 = 0.2 M.

Using heat balance: m_ice * L_f + m_water * c * (T_final - 80) = 0. Solving gives T_final = 20°C.

Using the principle of conservation of energy, the heat lost by water equals the heat gained by ice. Solving gives a final temperature of 20°C.

Using the dilution formula C1V1 = C2V2, we have 3 M * 100 mL = 1 M * V2. Thus, V2 = 300 mL.

Using Coulomb's law, F = k * |q1 * q2| / r^2 = (9 × 10^9) * (2 × 10^-6) * (3 × 10^-6) / (0.5)^2 = 0.24 N.

Using Coulomb's law, F = k * |q1 * q2| / r^2 = (9 × 10^9) * |2 × 10^-6 * -3 × 10^-6| / (0.5)^2 = -24 N.

The force on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field is given by F = BIL sin(θ), where θ is the angle between the conductor and the magnetic field.

Using the formula F = BIL sin(θ), F = 0.3 * 2 * 5 * sin(30°) = 1.5 N.

The force on a charge moving in a magnetic field is maximum when the angle θ between the velocity vector and the magnetic field is 90°, as sin(90°) = 1.

The force on a charge moving in a magnetic field is given by F = qvB sin(θ), where q is the charge, v is the velocity, B is the magnetic field strength, and θ is the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field.

The formula for gravitational force is F = G(m1m2)/r², where G is the gravitational constant.

The number of moles is calculated using the formula: Moles = Mass / Molar Mass.

In a parallel RLC circuit, the total current is calculated using I = V/(1/R + 1/X), where X is the total reactance.

The average power P in an AC circuit is given by P = VI cos(φ), where φ is the phase angle.

The average power consumed in an AC circuit can be expressed as P = VI, P = V²/R, and P = I²R.

The complex formed is [Fe(SCN)3] as iron(III) can bond with three thiocyanate ions.

The resonant frequency f of an RLC circuit is given by f = 1/(2π√(LC)).

The total impedance in a parallel circuit is given by 1/Z = 1/Z1 + 1/Z2 + 1/Z3.

The total impedance in a series RLC circuit is given by Z = R + j(XL - XC).

Freezing point depression (ΔTf) = i * Kf * m. For NaCl, i = 2 (dissociates into Na+ and Cl-). m = 1 mol/kg. ΔTf = 2 * 1.86 °C kg/mol * 1 = 3.72 °C.

Frequency f = number of oscillations / time = 30 / 60 = 0.5 Hz.

Frequency = 1/Period = 1/0.01 s = 100 Hz.

Frequency (f) = Number of vibrations / Time = 256 / 2 = 128 Hz.

Frequency f = 1/T = 1/0.01 s = 100 Hz.

Frequency f = 1/T = 1/0.1 s = 10 Hz.

Frequency (f) is the reciprocal of the period (T). Therefore, f = 1/T = 1/0.2 s = 5 Hz.