'Under the gun' means being under pressure to perform or meet a deadline.

'Under the weather' means feeling ill or unwell.

The sharp increase likely indicates the implementation of a new marketing strategy that attracted more customers.

The slope of the line represents the rate of change between the two variables depicted in the graph.

A steep slope indicates that the data is increasing rapidly.

The table indicates a growing trend for Product A with increasing sales each quarter.

The table suggests a decreasing interest in Product C, as sales have consistently dropped.

An asymptote is a line that a graph approaches but never touches, often indicating the behavior of a function at extreme values.

An asymptote is a line that a graph approaches as it heads towards infinity, but does not actually touch.

An asymptote is a line that a graph approaches as it heads towards infinity, but the graph never actually touches it.

Booting refers to the process of starting a computer.

Chaos theory refers to the analysis of complex systems that are highly sensitive to initial conditions, often leading to unpredictable behavior.

Diminishing returns imply that after a certain point, adding more resources results in smaller increases in output, highlighting the need for careful resource allocation.

The domain of a function is the complete set of possible values of the independent variable (input).

The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values (x-values) for which the function is defined.

The enthalpy of reaction refers to the heat absorbed or released at constant pressure.

Enthalpy (H) represents the total heat content of a system at constant pressure and is defined as internal energy plus pressure-volume work.

Enthalpy refers to the heat content of a system at constant pressure, defined as internal energy plus pressure times volume.

Entropy is a measure of the disorder or randomness in a system.

Gibbs free energy indicates the maximum reversible work that can be performed by a thermodynamic system at constant temperature and pressure.

Mathematical induction is a method used to prove statements about natural numbers, establishing the truth for all integers.

In the context of the passage, 'mitigate' refers to reducing the severity of an issue, which aligns with its common usage.

Multitasking refers to the ability of an operating system to run multiple applications simultaneously.

Opportunity cost refers to the cost of the next best alternative that is foregone when making a decision.

A 'paradigm shift' refers to a fundamental change in approach or underlying assumptions, indicating a significant transformation discussed in the passage.

In the context of the passage, 'paradigm shift' refers to a complete change in the underlying assumptions of a scientific field.

'Quintessential' refers to the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class.

Resource allocation efficiency implies that resources are used in a way that maximizes total output, making option 1 the correct choice.

A resource allocation model typically refers to a theoretical framework for understanding how resources can be distributed effectively among competing needs.

A resource allocation strategy is a plan for distributing resources to achieve specific goals, making option 0 the correct answer.