General Knowledge & Current Affairs MCQ & Objective Questions
General Knowledge & Current Affairs play a crucial role in shaping a student's understanding of the world. These subjects are not only essential for school exams but also for competitive exams. Practicing MCQs and objective questions helps students enhance their knowledge and boosts their confidence, leading to better scores in exams. Engaging with practice questions allows students to identify important questions and solidify their exam preparation.
What You Will Practise Here
Current events and their impact on society
Important historical milestones and figures
Geographical facts and global awareness
Political systems and governance in India
Economic concepts and current financial trends
Science and technology advancements
Environmental issues and sustainability
Exam Relevance
General Knowledge & Current Affairs are integral to various examinations like CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. These topics often appear in the form of objective questions, where students are tested on their awareness of recent events, historical facts, and general information. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that assess both factual knowledge and analytical skills, making it essential for students to stay updated and practice regularly.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Overlooking recent events due to a lack of regular reading
Confusing similar-sounding names or events
Neglecting to revise important historical dates and facts
Misunderstanding the context of questions related to current affairs
FAQs
Question: How can I improve my General Knowledge & Current Affairs skills?Answer: Regularly read newspapers, follow news channels, and practice MCQs on these topics to enhance your skills.
Question: Are there specific books for General Knowledge & Current Affairs preparation?Answer: Yes, there are several competitive exam preparation books that focus on General Knowledge & Current Affairs, which can be very helpful.
Start solving practice MCQs today to test your understanding and improve your performance in exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!
Q. What is the impact of inflation on food security in India?
A.
Decreases food production
B.
Increases food accessibility
C.
Reduces purchasing power of consumers
D.
Improves food quality
Show solution
Solution
Inflation can reduce the purchasing power of consumers, making it harder for them to afford food, thus impacting food security.
Correct Answer:
C
— Reduces purchasing power of consumers
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Q. What is the impact of inflation on inclusive growth?
A.
It always benefits the poor
B.
It can erode purchasing power
C.
It has no effect on growth
D.
It increases savings
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Solution
Inflation can erode purchasing power, particularly affecting the poor and undermining efforts towards inclusive growth.
Correct Answer:
B
— It can erode purchasing power
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Q. What is the impact of inflation on purchasing power?
A.
It increases purchasing power
B.
It decreases purchasing power
C.
It has no effect on purchasing power
D.
It stabilizes purchasing power
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Solution
Inflation decreases purchasing power, meaning that consumers can buy less with the same amount of money as prices rise.
Correct Answer:
B
— It decreases purchasing power
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Q. What is the impact of monetary policy on economic planning?
A.
Influences inflation
B.
Affects interest rates
C.
Regulates money supply
D.
All of the above
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Solution
Monetary policy impacts economic planning by influencing inflation, affecting interest rates, and regulating the money supply.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. What is the impact of monsoon on Indian agriculture?
A.
It has no impact
B.
It is crucial for crop growth
C.
It only affects urban areas
D.
It increases soil salinity
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Solution
The monsoon is crucial for Indian agriculture as it provides the majority of the water needed for crop growth in the country.
Correct Answer:
B
— It is crucial for crop growth
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Q. What is the impact of monsoon variability on Indian agriculture?
A.
Increased crop yield
B.
Higher risk of crop failure
C.
Stable prices for agricultural products
D.
Improved irrigation systems
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Solution
Monsoon variability can lead to higher risks of crop failure due to insufficient or excessive rainfall, affecting agricultural productivity.
Correct Answer:
B
— Higher risk of crop failure
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Q. What is the longest river in the world?
A.
Amazon River
B.
Nile River
C.
Yangtze River
D.
Mississippi River
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Solution
The Nile River is often considered the longest river in the world.
Correct Answer:
B
— Nile River
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Q. What is the main application of the AI technology known as 'Federated Learning' introduced in recent years?
A.
Data privacy
B.
Image recognition
C.
Speech synthesis
D.
Game AI
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Solution
Federated Learning is primarily applied to enhance data privacy by allowing AI models to learn from decentralized data without transferring sensitive information to a central server.
Correct Answer:
A
— Data privacy
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Q. What is the main application of the NavIC satellite system developed by ISRO?
A.
Weather forecasting
B.
Navigation and positioning
C.
Telecommunication
D.
Earth observation
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Solution
NavIC is designed for accurate positioning and navigation services in India and surrounding regions.
Correct Answer:
B
— Navigation and positioning
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Q. What is the main feature of the ISRO's Earth Observation Satellite (EOS-01) launched in 2020?
A.
Telecommunication
B.
Agricultural monitoring
C.
Disaster management
D.
Space exploration
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Solution
EOS-01 is designed for applications in disaster management and agricultural monitoring.
Correct Answer:
C
— Disaster management
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Q. What is the main focus of the current economic planning in India?
A.
Sustainable development
B.
Industrialization
C.
Urbanization
D.
Globalization
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Solution
The current economic planning in India focuses on sustainable development to ensure long-term growth without depleting resources.
Correct Answer:
A
— Sustainable development
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Q. What is the main focus of the Paris Agreement signed in 2015?
A.
Trade agreements
B.
Climate change
C.
Human rights
D.
Nuclear disarmament
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Solution
The Paris Agreement focuses on combating climate change and limiting global warming.
Correct Answer:
B
— Climate change
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Q. What is the main focus of the Paris Agreement?
A.
Trade liberalization
B.
Climate change
C.
Human rights
D.
Global security
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Solution
The main focus of the Paris Agreement is to combat climate change and limit global warming.
Correct Answer:
B
— Climate change
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Q. What is the main focus of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)?
A.
To promote economic development
B.
To address global health issues
C.
To combat climate change and its impacts
D.
To regulate international trade
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Solution
The UNFCCC focuses on combating climate change and its impacts through international cooperation.
Correct Answer:
C
— To combat climate change and its impacts
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Q. What is the main focus of the United Nations Security Council?
A.
Economic development
B.
Human rights
C.
International peace and security
D.
Environmental issues
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Solution
The main focus of the United Nations Security Council is to maintain international peace and security.
Correct Answer:
C
— International peace and security
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Q. What is the main focus of the WTO's Trade Facilitation Agreement?
A.
Reducing tariffs on goods
B.
Simplifying customs procedures
C.
Promoting environmental standards
D.
Enhancing labor rights
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Solution
The main focus of the WTO's Trade Facilitation Agreement is to simplify and streamline customs procedures to facilitate trade.
Correct Answer:
B
— Simplifying customs procedures
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Q. What is the main function of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?
A.
To provide military support to member countries
B.
To facilitate international trade agreements
C.
To oversee global environmental policies
D.
To manage international humanitarian aid
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Solution
The main function of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is to facilitate international trade agreements and ensure trade flows as smoothly and predictably as possible.
Correct Answer:
B
— To facilitate international trade agreements
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Q. What is the main goal of the Atal Pension Yojana (APY)?
A.
To provide health insurance to the elderly
B.
To ensure a fixed pension for workers in the unorganized sector
C.
To promote digital payments
D.
To enhance skill development
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Solution
The Atal Pension Yojana (APY) aims to provide a fixed pension to workers in the unorganized sector, ensuring financial security in old age.
Correct Answer:
B
— To ensure a fixed pension for workers in the unorganized sector
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Q. What is the main goal of the Paris Agreement signed in 2015?
A.
To promote free trade
B.
To combat climate change
C.
To reduce military conflicts
D.
To enhance global health
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Solution
The main goal of the Paris Agreement is to combat climate change and limit global warming.
Correct Answer:
B
— To combat climate change
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Q. What is the main goal of the Paris Agreement?
A.
To promote free trade
B.
To combat climate change
C.
To enhance military cooperation
D.
To regulate internet usage
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Solution
The Paris Agreement aims to combat climate change by limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius.
Correct Answer:
B
— To combat climate change
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Q. What is the main goal of the RBI's monetary policy framework?
A.
Economic growth
B.
Price stability
C.
Employment generation
D.
Balance of payments stability
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Solution
The main goal of the RBI's monetary policy framework is to achieve price stability, which is essential for sustainable economic growth.
Correct Answer:
B
— Price stability
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Q. What is the main goal of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
A.
Promote military alliances
B.
End poverty and protect the planet
C.
Increase trade tariffs
D.
Establish global currency
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Solution
The main goal of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is to end poverty and protect the planet by 2030.
Correct Answer:
B
— End poverty and protect the planet
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Q. What is the main goal of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
A.
To promote global trade
B.
To eradicate poverty and protect the planet
C.
To establish military alliances
D.
To regulate international law
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Solution
The SDGs aim to eradicate poverty and protect the planet by addressing various global challenges.
Correct Answer:
B
— To eradicate poverty and protect the planet
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Q. What is the main objective of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY)?
A.
To promote organic farming
B.
To enhance irrigation coverage
C.
To provide subsidies for fertilizers
D.
To increase crop insurance
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Solution
The main objective of PMKSY is to enhance irrigation coverage in India, ensuring that more agricultural land receives adequate water supply.
Correct Answer:
B
— To enhance irrigation coverage
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Q. What is the main objective of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana?
A.
To promote organic farming
B.
To enhance irrigation facilities
C.
To provide subsidies for fertilizers
D.
To increase crop insurance coverage
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Solution
The main objective of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana is to enhance irrigation facilities to ensure water supply for agriculture.
Correct Answer:
B
— To enhance irrigation facilities
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Q. What is the main purpose of a central bank?
A.
To provide loans to the public
B.
To manage the country's monetary policy
C.
To offer retail banking services
D.
To insure deposits
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Solution
The main purpose of a central bank is to manage the country's monetary policy and ensure financial stability.
Correct Answer:
B
— To manage the country's monetary policy
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Q. What is the main purpose of a development bank?
A.
To provide short-term loans
B.
To promote economic development in specific sectors
C.
To manage personal savings
D.
To facilitate international trade
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Solution
Development banks aim to promote economic development in specific sectors by providing long-term financing.
Correct Answer:
B
— To promote economic development in specific sectors
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Q. What is the main purpose of the Gram Sabha?
A.
To elect the Sarpanch
B.
To approve the budget of the Panchayat
C.
To conduct elections
D.
To resolve disputes
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Solution
The main purpose of the Gram Sabha is to approve the budget of the Panchayat and to discuss development issues.
Correct Answer:
B
— To approve the budget of the Panchayat
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Q. What is the main purpose of the National Health Mission (NHM)?
A.
To provide free education
B.
To improve healthcare services in rural areas
C.
To promote digital literacy
D.
To enhance agricultural productivity
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Solution
The National Health Mission (NHM) aims to improve healthcare services, especially in rural areas, ensuring access to quality healthcare for all.
Correct Answer:
B
— To improve healthcare services in rural areas
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Q. What is the main purpose of the repo rate?
A.
To control inflation
B.
To provide liquidity to banks
C.
To encourage foreign investment
D.
To stabilize the stock market
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Solution
The repo rate is the rate at which the central bank lends money to commercial banks, providing them liquidity.
Correct Answer:
B
— To provide liquidity to banks
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