Organic Chemistry

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Organic Chemistry deals with the structure, properties, reactions, and synthesis of carbon-containing compounds, forming a core part of school-level chemistry, undergraduate curricula, and competitive examinations. This category is designed for Class 11–12 students, undergraduate learners, and competitive exam aspirants, with strong emphasis on conceptual clarity, reaction mechanisms, and application-based learning.

In this section, you will study:

  • Basic principles of organic chemistry – hybridization, bonding, and structure

  • Classification and nomenclature of organic compounds

  • Isomerism – structural and stereoisomerism

  • Reaction mechanisms – substitution, addition, elimination, and rearrangement

  • Hydrocarbons – alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic compounds

  • Functional groups and their chemistry – alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, acids, amines, etc.

  • Named reactions and reagents essential for exams

  • Biomolecules and polymers (introductory to UG level)

  • Spectroscopic methods for structure determination (introductory)

  • NCERT- and UG-aligned explanations, supported by reaction schemes, mechanisms, examples, MCQs, and PYQs

The content is structured to build step-by-step understanding, enhance mechanistic thinking, and help students predict reaction outcomes and solve complex problems.

Master Organic Chemistry to develop strong analytical and reasoning skills, essential for school exams, undergraduate studies, and competitive examinations.

Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers Aldehydes and Ketones Amines - Preparation & Properties Aromatic Compounds and Electrophilic Substitution Aromatic Compounds and Electrophilic Substitution - Advanced Concepts Aromatic Compounds and Electrophilic Substitution - Applications Aromatic Compounds and Electrophilic Substitution - Case Studies Aromatic Compounds and Electrophilic Substitution - Competitive Exam Level Aromatic Compounds and Electrophilic Substitution - Higher Difficulty Problems Aromatic Compounds and Electrophilic Substitution - Numerical Applications Aromatic Compounds and Electrophilic Substitution - Problem Set Aromatic Compounds and Electrophilic Substitution - Real World Applications Atomic Structure - Quantum Model Biomolecules Chemical Bonding - Hybridization Chemical Kinetics Advanced Coordination Compounds - Werner Theory D & F Block Elements Electrochemistry Advanced Functional Groups and Nomenclature Functional Groups and Nomenclature - Advanced Concepts Functional Groups and Nomenclature - Applications Functional Groups and Nomenclature - Case Studies Functional Groups and Nomenclature - Competitive Exam Level Functional Groups and Nomenclature - Higher Difficulty Problems Functional Groups and Nomenclature - Numerical Applications Functional Groups and Nomenclature - Problem Set Functional Groups and Nomenclature - Real World Applications Haloalkanes & Haloarenes Hydrocarbons - Reaction Mechanisms Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes - Advanced Concepts Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes - Applications Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes - Case Studies Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes - Competitive Exam Level Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes - Higher Difficulty Problems Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes - Numerical Applications Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes - Problem Set Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes - Real World Applications Isomerism and Stereochemistry Isomerism and Stereochemistry - Advanced Concepts Isomerism and Stereochemistry - Applications Isomerism and Stereochemistry - Case Studies Isomerism and Stereochemistry - Competitive Exam Level Isomerism and Stereochemistry - Higher Difficulty Problems Isomerism and Stereochemistry - Numerical Applications Isomerism and Stereochemistry - Problem Set Isomerism and Stereochemistry - Real World Applications P-Block Elements Polymers Reaction Mechanisms: Substitution, Addition, Elimination Reaction Mechanisms: Substitution, Addition, Elimination - Advanced Concepts Reaction Mechanisms: Substitution, Addition, Elimination - Applications Reaction Mechanisms: Substitution, Addition, Elimination - Case Studies Reaction Mechanisms: Substitution, Addition, Elimination - Competitive Exam Level Reaction Mechanisms: Substitution, Addition, Elimination - Higher Difficulty Problems Reaction Mechanisms: Substitution, Addition, Elimination - Numerical Applications Reaction Mechanisms: Substitution, Addition, Elimination - Problem Set Reaction Mechanisms: Substitution, Addition, Elimination - Real World Applications Solution & Colligative Properties States of Matter - Real Gases Surface Chemistry Thermodynamics Advanced
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H8O2 that contains an ester functional group?
  • A. Butanoic acid
  • B. Ethyl acetate
  • C. Butyl acetate
  • D. Propanoic acid
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H8O2 that has a double bond and a carboxylic acid functional group?
  • A. Butenoic acid
  • B. Butanoic acid
  • C. 2-Butenoic acid
  • D. Butyric acid
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H8O2 that has a double bond and a carboxylic acid group?
  • A. Butenoic acid
  • B. Butanoic acid
  • C. 2-Butenoic acid
  • D. 3-Butenoic acid
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C4H9Br?
  • A. 1-bromobutane
  • B. 2-bromobutane
  • C. 1-bromopropane
  • D. 2-bromopropane
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C5H10?
  • A. Pentane
  • B. Cyclopentane
  • C. 2-Pentene
  • D. 1-Pentene
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C5H10O that contains a ketone functional group?
  • A. 2-Pentanone
  • B. 3-Pentanone
  • C. 1-Pentanone
  • D. Pentanal
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C5H10O that has a carbonyl group on the second carbon?
  • A. 2-pentanone
  • B. 3-pentanone
  • C. 2-pentanol
  • D. Pentanal
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C5H10O2 that contains an ester functional group?
  • A. Pentanoic acid
  • B. Ethyl butanoate
  • C. Butyl acetate
  • D. 2-Pentenoic acid
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C5H12?
  • A. Pentane
  • B. Butane
  • C. Hexane
  • D. Propane
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C6H10 that contains a double bond?
  • A. 1-hexene
  • B. 2-hexene
  • C. cyclohexene
  • D. 3-hexene
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C6H12O2 that is derived from hexanoic acid and ethanol?
  • A. Ethyl hexanoate
  • B. Hexyl acetate
  • C. Hexanoic acid
  • D. Hexanol
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C6H12O?
  • A. Hexanal
  • B. Hexanol
  • C. Cyclohexanol
  • D. 2-Hexanol
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula C6H5CH2Br?
  • A. Bromobenzyl
  • B. Benzyl bromide
  • C. Bromomethylbenzene
  • D. Bromobenzene
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3?
  • A. 2-Methylbutane
  • B. 3-Methylbutane
  • C. Butane
  • D. Pentane
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3?
  • A. 2-Pentanol
  • B. 3-Methylpentane
  • C. 2-Methylpentane
  • D. Pentane
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3-CH2-CH(Cl)-CH3?
  • A. 1-chlorobutane
  • B. 2-chlorobutane
  • C. 3-chlorobutane
  • D. butyl chloride
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3-CH2-COOH?
  • A. Propanoic acid
  • B. Butanoic acid
  • C. Acetic acid
  • D. Isobutyric acid
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH₃COOH?
  • A. Acetic acid
  • B. Ethanoic acid
  • C. Propanoic acid
  • D. Butanoic acid
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH(CH3)-C(=O)-OH?
  • A. 3-methylbutanoic acid
  • B. 2-methylbutanoic acid
  • C. 3-methylbutanal
  • D. 2-methylbutanal
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH(CH3)-C(CH3)2-CH3?
  • A. 2,3,3-trimethylbutane
  • B. 2,2,3-trimethylbutane
  • C. 3,3-dimethylpentane
  • D. 2,4-dimethylpentane
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH3?
  • A. 2,3-dimethylpentane
  • B. 3,3-dimethylpentane
  • C. 2,4-dimethylpentane
  • D. 3-methylhexane
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3?
  • A. 2-methylbutane
  • B. 3-methylbutane
  • C. 2-pentene
  • D. 1-butene
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-Br?
  • A. 1-bromo-3-methylbutane
  • B. 2-bromo-3-methylbutane
  • C. 3-bromo-2-methylbutane
  • D. 2-bromo-2-methylbutane
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3?
  • A. 3-methylpentane
  • B. 2-methylpentane
  • C. 4-methylpentane
  • D. 2-pentanol
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH2?
  • A. Butanamine
  • B. Butan-1-amine
  • C. 1-Butanamine
  • D. Butylamine
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-CHO?
  • A. Butanal
  • B. Pentanal
  • C. Propionaldehyde
  • D. Butyric acid
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-CO-CH3?
  • A. Pentanal
  • B. 2-Pentanone
  • C. 3-Pentanone
  • D. Butan-2-one
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-CO-NH2?
  • A. Butanamide
  • B. Butanoic acid
  • C. Propionamide
  • D. Pentanoic acid
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-NH2?
  • A. Propylamine
  • B. Butylamine
  • C. Ethylamine
  • D. Isopropylamine
Q. What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-C≡C-CH3?
  • A. 1-Pentyne
  • B. 2-Pentyne
  • C. 3-Pentyne
  • D. Butyne
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