Q. Two lines are perpendicular to each other. What is the measure of the angle formed between them? (2022)
A.
45 degrees
B.
90 degrees
C.
180 degrees
D.
120 degrees
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Solution
Perpendicular lines intersect at right angles, which measure 90 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 90 degrees
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Q. Two lines intersect at a point and form an angle of 70 degrees. What is the measure of the vertically opposite angle?
A.
70 degrees
B.
110 degrees
C.
180 degrees
D.
90 degrees
Show solution
Solution
Vertically opposite angles are equal. Therefore, the measure of the vertically opposite angle is also 70 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 70 degrees
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Q. Two lines intersect at a point. If the measure of one angle is 35 degrees, what is the measure of the vertically opposite angle? (2021)
A.
35 degrees
B.
145 degrees
C.
90 degrees
D.
180 degrees
Show solution
Solution
Vertically opposite angles are equal. Therefore, the measure of the vertically opposite angle is also 35 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 35 degrees
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Q. Two lines intersect at a point. If the measure of one angle is 70 degrees, what is the measure of the adjacent angle? (2021)
A.
70 degrees
B.
110 degrees
C.
90 degrees
D.
180 degrees
Show solution
Solution
Adjacent angles formed by intersecting lines are supplementary. Therefore, 180 - 70 = 110 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 110 degrees
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Q. Two parallel lines are cut by a transversal. If one of the alternate interior angles is 65 degrees, what is the measure of the other alternate interior angle? (2020)
A.
65 degrees
B.
115 degrees
C.
180 degrees
D.
75 degrees
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Solution
Alternate interior angles are equal when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal. Therefore, if one angle is 65 degrees, the other alternate interior angle is also 65 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 65 degrees
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Q. What is the area of a circle with a radius of 4 cm? (Use π = 3.14) (2022)
A.
50.24 cm²
B.
25.12 cm²
C.
12.56 cm²
D.
31.36 cm²
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Solution
Area = πr² = 3.14 * (4)² = 3.14 * 16 = 50.24 cm²
Correct Answer:
A
— 50.24 cm²
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Q. What is the area of a sector of a circle with radius 10 cm and angle 90 degrees? (2022)
A.
25π cm²
B.
50π cm²
C.
100π cm²
D.
75π cm²
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Solution
Area of sector = (θ/360) × πr² = (90/360) × π × 10² = (1/4) × 100π = 25π cm².
Correct Answer:
A
— 25π cm²
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Q. What is the area of a sector of a circle with radius 6 cm and a central angle of 90 degrees? (2023)
A.
9π cm²
B.
12π cm²
C.
18π cm²
D.
6π cm²
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Solution
Area of sector = (θ/360) × πr² = (90/360) × π × 6² = (1/4) × 36π = 9π cm².
Correct Answer:
A
— 9π cm²
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Q. What is the area of a sector of a circle with radius 6 cm and angle 90 degrees? (2021)
A.
9π cm²
B.
12π cm²
C.
18π cm²
D.
6π cm²
Show solution
Solution
Area of sector = (θ/360) × πr² = (90/360) × π(6)² = (1/4) × 36π = 9π cm².
Correct Answer:
A
— 9π cm²
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Q. What is the area of a square with a side length of 8 cm? (2023)
A.
64 cm²
B.
32 cm²
C.
16 cm²
D.
48 cm²
Show solution
Solution
Area = side² = 8² = 64 cm²
Correct Answer:
A
— 64 cm²
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Q. What is the area of a trapezium with bases 5 cm and 7 cm, and height 4 cm? (2023)
A.
24 cm²
B.
20 cm²
C.
30 cm²
D.
28 cm²
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Solution
Area = 1/2 * (base1 + base2) * height = 1/2 * (5 + 7) * 4 = 24 cm²
Correct Answer:
A
— 24 cm²
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Q. What is the area of an equilateral triangle with a side length of 6 cm? (2022)
A.
9√3 cm²
B.
12√3 cm²
C.
18√3 cm²
D.
24√3 cm²
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Solution
Area = (√3/4) * side² = (√3/4) * 6² = (√3/4) * 36 = 9√3 cm².
Correct Answer:
A
— 9√3 cm²
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Q. What is the circumference of a circle with a radius of 7 cm? (2019)
A.
14π cm
B.
21π cm
C.
7π cm
D.
28π cm
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Solution
Circumference = 2 * π * radius = 2 * π * 7 = 14π cm
Correct Answer:
A
— 14π cm
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Q. What is the equation of a circle with center at (2, -3) and radius 4? (2022)
A.
(x-2)² + (y+3)² = 16
B.
(x+2)² + (y-3)² = 16
C.
(x-2)² + (y-3)² = 16
D.
(x+2)² + (y+3)² = 16
Show solution
Solution
The standard form of a circle's equation is (x-h)² + (y-k)² = r². Here, h=2, k=-3, r=4. Thus, (x-2)² + (y+3)² = 16.
Correct Answer:
A
— (x-2)² + (y+3)² = 16
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Q. What is the equation of a circle with center at (3, -2) and radius 4? (2023)
A.
(x-3)² + (y+2)² = 16
B.
(x+3)² + (y-2)² = 16
C.
(x-3)² + (y-2)² = 16
D.
(x+3)² + (y+2)² = 16
Show solution
Solution
The standard equation of a circle is (x-h)² + (y-k)² = r². Here, h=3, k=-2, r=4. Thus, (x-3)² + (y+2)² = 16.
Correct Answer:
A
— (x-3)² + (y+2)² = 16
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Q. What is the equation of a circle with center at (3, -2) and radius 5? (2022)
A.
(x-3)² + (y+2)² = 25
B.
(x+3)² + (y-2)² = 25
C.
(x-3)² + (y-2)² = 25
D.
(x+3)² + (y+2)² = 25
Show solution
Solution
The standard form of a circle's equation is (x-h)² + (y-k)² = r². Here, h=3, k=-2, r=5, so (x-3)² + (y+2)² = 25.
Correct Answer:
A
— (x-3)² + (y+2)² = 25
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Q. What is the length of an arc of a circle with a radius of 7 cm and a central angle of 60 degrees? (2023)
A.
7π/3 cm
B.
14π/3 cm
C.
14 cm
D.
21 cm
Show solution
Solution
Arc length = (θ/360) × 2πr = (60/360) × 2π(7) = (1/6) × 14π = 7π/3 cm.
Correct Answer:
A
— 7π/3 cm
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Q. What is the length of an arc of a circle with radius 5 cm and central angle 60 degrees? (2023)
A.
5π/3 cm
B.
5π/6 cm
C.
5π/12 cm
D.
5π/4 cm
Show solution
Solution
Arc length = (θ/360) × 2πr = (60/360) × 2π(5) = (1/6) × 10π = 5π/6 cm.
Correct Answer:
B
— 5π/6 cm
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Q. What is the length of the altitude from vertex A to side BC in triangle ABC, where AB = 10 cm, AC = 6 cm, and angle A = 90 degrees? (2023)
A.
6 cm
B.
8 cm
C.
10 cm
D.
12 cm
Show solution
Solution
In a right triangle, the altitude from the right angle to the hypotenuse is equal to the length of the other side. Thus, the altitude is 6 cm.
Correct Answer:
A
— 6 cm
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Q. What is the length of the altitude from vertex A to side BC in triangle ABC, where AB = 5 cm, AC = 12 cm, and BC = 13 cm? (2023)
A.
5 cm
B.
6 cm
C.
7 cm
D.
8 cm
Show solution
Solution
Using Heron's formula, the area is 30 cm². The altitude = (2 * Area) / base = (2 * 30) / 13 = 6 cm.
Correct Answer:
B
— 6 cm
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Q. What is the length of the diagonal of a rectangle with sides 3 cm and 4 cm? (2020)
A.
5 cm
B.
7 cm
C.
6 cm
D.
8 cm
Show solution
Solution
Diagonal = √(length² + width²) = √(3² + 4²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5 cm
Correct Answer:
A
— 5 cm
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Q. What is the length of the diagonal of a rectangle with sides 6 cm and 8 cm? (2020)
A.
10 cm
B.
12 cm
C.
14 cm
D.
16 cm
Show solution
Solution
Diagonal = √(length² + width²) = √(6² + 8²) = √(36 + 64) = √100 = 10 cm
Correct Answer:
A
— 10 cm
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Q. What is the length of the diameter of a circle with an area of 50π square units? (2023)
A.
10 units
B.
5 units
C.
20 units
D.
15 units
Show solution
Solution
Area = πr². Given area = 50π, r² = 50, r = √50 = 5√2. Diameter = 2r = 10√2 units.
Correct Answer:
A
— 10 units
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Q. What is the length of the median from vertex A to side BC in triangle ABC, where AB = 10 cm, AC = 6 cm, and BC = 8 cm? (2023)
A.
5 cm
B.
6 cm
C.
7 cm
D.
8 cm
Show solution
Solution
Using the median formula: m_a = 1/2 * sqrt(2b^2 + 2c^2 - a^2), where a = BC, b = AC, c = AB. m_a = 1/2 * sqrt(2*6^2 + 2*10^2 - 8^2) = 7 cm.
Correct Answer:
C
— 7 cm
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Q. What is the measure of an angle that is supplementary to a 75-degree angle? (2019)
A.
105 degrees
B.
75 degrees
C.
90 degrees
D.
45 degrees
Show solution
Solution
Supplementary angles sum to 180 degrees. Therefore, the angle is 180 - 75 = 105 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 105 degrees
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Q. What is the measure of an angle that is supplementary to an angle measuring 110 degrees?
A.
70 degrees
B.
80 degrees
C.
90 degrees
D.
100 degrees
Show solution
Solution
Supplementary angles sum up to 180 degrees. Therefore, the angle measures 180 - 110 = 70 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 70 degrees
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Q. What is the measure of an exterior angle of a triangle if the two opposite interior angles are 50 degrees and 60 degrees?
A.
70 degrees
B.
80 degrees
C.
90 degrees
D.
100 degrees
Show solution
Solution
The exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the two opposite interior angles. Therefore, the exterior angle = 50 + 60 = 110 degrees.
Correct Answer:
B
— 80 degrees
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Q. What is the measure of each angle in a pair of complementary angles if one angle is 30 degrees?
A.
60 degrees
B.
90 degrees
C.
30 degrees
D.
150 degrees
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Solution
Complementary angles sum up to 90 degrees. If one angle is 30 degrees, the other angle is 90 - 30 = 60 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 60 degrees
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Q. What is the measure of each angle in a regular hexagon? (2019)
A.
120 degrees
B.
90 degrees
C.
60 degrees
D.
150 degrees
Show solution
Solution
The measure of each interior angle in a regular hexagon can be calculated using the formula (n-2) * 180/n, where n is the number of sides. For a hexagon, n=6, so the measure is (6-2) * 180/6 = 120 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 120 degrees
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Q. What is the measure of each angle in a regular quadrilateral? (2019)
A.
90 degrees
B.
60 degrees
C.
120 degrees
D.
180 degrees
Show solution
Solution
A regular quadrilateral is a square, and each angle in a square measures 90 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 90 degrees
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