Q. Identify the term that does not belong in the context of literature. (2022)
A.
Protagonist
B.
Antagonist
C.
Narrative
D.
Algorithm
Show solution
Solution
Algorithm is unrelated to literature, while the others are key components of storytelling.
Correct Answer:
D
— Algorithm
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Q. Identify the term that does not belong in the context of scientific research.
A.
Hypothesis
B.
Experiment
C.
Data
D.
Narrative
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Solution
'Narrative' refers to storytelling, which is not a scientific term, while the others are integral to the research process.
Correct Answer:
D
— Narrative
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Q. Identify the term that does not fit with the others in the context of literature. (2023)
A.
Metaphor
B.
Simile
C.
Allegory
D.
Algorithm
Show solution
Solution
Algorithm is a mathematical term and does not pertain to literary devices like the other three options.
Correct Answer:
D
— Algorithm
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Q. Identify the term that does not fit with the others in the context of technology.
A.
Artificial Intelligence
B.
Machine Learning
C.
Data Mining
D.
Philosophy
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Solution
Philosophy is not a technological term, while the others are related to advancements in technology.
Correct Answer:
D
— Philosophy
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Q. Identify the term that does not fit within the context of technology.
A.
Artificial Intelligence
B.
Machine Learning
C.
Data Mining
D.
Ecosystem
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Solution
'Ecosystem' refers to a biological community, while the other terms are related to technology and data analysis.
Correct Answer:
D
— Ecosystem
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Q. Identify the term that is least related to the concept of health.
A.
Nutrition
B.
Exercise
C.
Wellness
D.
Algorithm
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Solution
'Algorithm' is a term from computer science, while the others are related to health and well-being.
Correct Answer:
D
— Algorithm
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Q. Identify the term that is least related to the concept of leadership.
A.
Vision
B.
Inspiration
C.
Authority
D.
Isolation
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Solution
'Isolation' suggests separation and is contrary to the collaborative nature of effective leadership.
Correct Answer:
D
— Isolation
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Q. Identify the word that does not fit with the others in the context of food. (2023)
A.
Apple
B.
Banana
C.
Carrot
D.
Grapes
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Solution
Carrot is a root vegetable, while the others are fruits.
Correct Answer:
C
— Carrot
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Q. If a company implements a four-day workweek, which of the following can be inferred?
A.
Employee productivity will definitely increase.
B.
All employees will prefer a four-day workweek.
C.
Some employees may find a four-day workweek beneficial.
D.
The company will save money with fewer workdays.
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Solution
While the change may benefit some employees, it does not guarantee that all will find it advantageous.
Correct Answer:
C
— Some employees may find a four-day workweek beneficial.
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Q. If a company reports a significant increase in profits after implementing a new marketing strategy, which of the following can be inferred?
A.
The new marketing strategy is the sole reason for the profit increase.
B.
All companies should adopt similar marketing strategies.
C.
The company had no profits before the new strategy.
D.
The new marketing strategy may have contributed to the profit increase.
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Solution
While the new strategy may have contributed to the profit increase, it cannot be concluded that it is the sole reason without further evidence.
Correct Answer:
D
— The new marketing strategy may have contributed to the profit increase.
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Q. If a new educational program improves student performance, which of the following can be inferred?
A.
All educational programs improve performance.
B.
The new program is the only way to improve performance.
C.
Student performance can be improved through new programs.
D.
Only students in the new program will perform better.
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Solution
The statement indicates that new educational programs can lead to improved performance, but does not claim exclusivity or universality.
Correct Answer:
C
— Student performance can be improved through new programs.
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Q. If a new law reduces the speed limit in urban areas, which of the following can be inferred?
A.
Traffic accidents will decrease.
B.
Drivers will obey the new speed limit.
C.
Urban areas will become less congested.
D.
Public transport will become more popular.
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Solution
While it cannot be guaranteed, a reduction in speed limits is often intended to decrease traffic accidents, making this the most logical inference.
Correct Answer:
A
— Traffic accidents will decrease.
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Q. If a new law reduces the speed limit in urban areas, which of the following is a likely consequence?
A.
Traffic accidents will increase.
B.
Public transport usage will decrease.
C.
Air quality will improve.
D.
All drivers will comply with the new law.
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Solution
Reducing speed limits in urban areas is likely to lead to improved air quality due to reduced vehicle emissions.
Correct Answer:
C
— Air quality will improve.
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Q. If a new law reduces the speed limit on highways, which of the following can be inferred?
A.
Traffic accidents will decrease.
B.
Drivers will obey the new speed limit.
C.
All drivers will drive slower than before.
D.
The law will improve road safety.
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Solution
While it cannot be guaranteed that accidents will decrease or that all drivers will comply, the intention of the law is to improve road safety.
Correct Answer:
D
— The law will improve road safety.
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Q. If a new law reduces the speed limit on highways, which of the following is a likely consequence?
A.
Traffic accidents will increase.
B.
Travel time will decrease.
C.
Drivers will comply with the new speed limit.
D.
Fuel consumption will increase.
Show solution
Solution
A reduction in speed limits typically leads to increased compliance among drivers, as they adjust to the new regulations.
Correct Answer:
C
— Drivers will comply with the new speed limit.
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Q. If a new study finds that people who sleep less than six hours a night are more likely to experience health issues, what can be inferred?
A.
Everyone who sleeps less than six hours will have health issues.
B.
Sleep duration is a factor in health.
C.
Health issues are only caused by lack of sleep.
D.
More sleep guarantees better health.
Show solution
Solution
The study suggests a link between sleep duration and health issues, indicating that sleep duration is a factor in health, but does not imply a direct cause for all individuals.
Correct Answer:
B
— Sleep duration is a factor in health.
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Q. If a new study finds that reading fiction improves empathy, which of the following can be inferred?
A.
Reading fiction is the only way to develop empathy.
B.
People who read fiction are more empathetic than those who do not.
C.
All forms of reading improve empathy.
D.
Empathy can be developed through various means, including reading fiction.
Show solution
Solution
The study suggests that reading fiction can help develop empathy, but it does not claim it is the only method or that all reading has the same effect.
Correct Answer:
D
— Empathy can be developed through various means, including reading fiction.
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Q. If all birds can fly and some animals cannot fly, which of the following must be true?
A.
Some animals are not birds.
B.
All animals are birds.
C.
All birds are animals.
D.
Some birds cannot fly.
Show solution
Solution
Since not all animals can fly, it must be true that some animals are not birds, as all birds can fly.
Correct Answer:
A
— Some animals are not birds.
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Q. If all birds can fly and some birds are penguins, which of the following statements is true?
A.
Penguins can fly.
B.
Not all birds can fly.
C.
All penguins are birds.
D.
Some birds cannot fly.
Show solution
Solution
The premise contradicts itself, as it states that all birds can fly while also stating that some birds are penguins, which cannot fly.
Correct Answer:
B
— Not all birds can fly.
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Q. In a study, it was found that students who study in groups perform better than those who study alone. Which of the following can be concluded from this study?
A.
Group study is the best method for all students.
B.
Studying alone is ineffective.
C.
Collaboration may enhance learning outcomes.
D.
All students prefer group study over solo study.
Show solution
Solution
The study indicates that collaboration may enhance learning outcomes, but it does not imply that group study is the best method for every student.
Correct Answer:
C
— Collaboration may enhance learning outcomes.
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Q. In a study, it was found that students who study in groups perform better than those who study alone. Which of the following can be inferred?
A.
Studying alone is ineffective.
B.
Group study is the only way to succeed.
C.
Collaboration may enhance learning outcomes.
D.
All students prefer studying in groups.
Show solution
Solution
The study suggests that collaboration may enhance learning outcomes, but it does not imply that studying alone is ineffective or that all students prefer group study.
Correct Answer:
C
— Collaboration may enhance learning outcomes.
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Q. In her latest book, the author challenges the conventional wisdom surrounding success, arguing that it is not merely a product of hard work but is also _____ by luck and timing.
A.
diminished
B.
enhanced
C.
obscured
D.
neglected
Show solution
Solution
The word 'enhanced' indicates that luck and timing play a significant role in achieving success, complementing hard work.
Correct Answer:
B
— enhanced
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Q. In her latest book, the scientist emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary approaches, suggesting that true innovation often occurs at the ______ of different fields.
A.
intersection
B.
periphery
C.
foundation
D.
exclusion
Show solution
Solution
The term 'intersection' implies a meeting point of different fields, which aligns with the idea of interdisciplinary approaches.
Correct Answer:
A
— intersection
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Q. In her memoir, the author reflects on her childhood with a sense of __________, acknowledging both the joys and the hardships she experienced.
A.
nostalgia
B.
regret
C.
indifference
D.
resentment
Show solution
Solution
The context suggests a reflective and positive view of childhood, making 'nostalgia' the appropriate choice.
Correct Answer:
A
— nostalgia
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Q. In her speech, the activist emphasized the importance of __________ in the fight against social injustice, calling for unity and collective action.
A.
division
B.
apathy
C.
solidarity
D.
indifference
Show solution
Solution
The context indicates a call for unity, making 'solidarity' the appropriate choice.
Correct Answer:
C
— solidarity
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Q. In her speech, the politician aimed to __________ the public's fears about the new policy by providing clear evidence of its benefits.
A.
exacerbate
B.
alleviate
C.
ignore
D.
validate
Show solution
Solution
The word 'alleviate' means to reduce or lessen, which fits the context of addressing public fears.
Correct Answer:
B
— alleviate
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Q. In her speech, the politician emphasized the importance of unity, stating that __________.
A.
division is the key to progress.
B.
we must work together to overcome challenges.
C.
individualism should be prioritized.
D.
conflict is inevitable in democracy.
Show solution
Solution
The emphasis on unity suggests that collaboration is essential, making option 1 the logical choice.
Correct Answer:
B
— we must work together to overcome challenges.
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Q. In her speech, the politician emphasized the need for unity, stating that division would only ________ the progress we have made.
A.
accelerate
B.
hinder
C.
celebrate
D.
facilitate
Show solution
Solution
The context suggests that division would negatively impact progress, making 'hinder' the most suitable choice.
Correct Answer:
B
— hinder
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Q. In her speech, the politician emphasized the need for ______ policies that would address both economic growth and environmental protection.
A.
short-sighted
B.
sustainable
C.
ineffective
D.
controversial
Show solution
Solution
The term 'sustainable' is appropriate here, as it refers to policies that can support long-term economic and environmental goals.
Correct Answer:
B
— sustainable
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Q. In her speech, the politician emphasized the need for __________ policies that would address both economic growth and environmental sustainability. (2023)
A.
short-sighted
B.
reactive
C.
holistic
D.
fragmented
Show solution
Solution
The context of addressing both economic and environmental issues suggests that holistic policies are necessary.
Correct Answer:
C
— holistic
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