Q. Which international summit is known for addressing climate change and was held in Glasgow in 2021?
A.
G20 Summit
B.
COP26
C.
NATO Summit
D.
ASEAN Summit
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Solution
COP26, held in Glasgow in 2021, was a significant international summit focused on climate change.
Correct Answer:
B
— COP26
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Q. Which joint military exercise is conducted between India and Russia?
A.
Indra
B.
Yudh Abhyas
C.
Vostok
D.
Shakti
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Solution
The joint military exercise conducted between India and Russia is called Indra.
Correct Answer:
A
— Indra
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Q. Which major defense deal was signed between India and Russia in 2018?
A.
S-400 missile system
B.
BrahMos missile
C.
INS Vikramaditya
D.
T-90 tanks
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Solution
India signed a deal to purchase the S-400 missile system from Russia in 2018.
Correct Answer:
A
— S-400 missile system
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Q. Which major international summit took place in Glasgow in 2021?
A.
G7 Summit
B.
COP26
C.
NATO Summit
D.
ASEAN Summit
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Solution
COP26, the 26th UN Climate Change Conference, took place in Glasgow in 2021, focusing on global climate action.
Correct Answer:
B
— COP26
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Q. Which of the following countries is NOT part of the European Neighbourhood Policy?
A.
Ukraine
B.
Morocco
C.
Norway
D.
Georgia
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Solution
Norway is not part of the European Neighbourhood Policy as it is not a neighboring country to the EU.
Correct Answer:
C
— Norway
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Q. Which of the following is a benefit offered to countries under the European Neighbourhood Policy?
A.
Full EU membership
B.
Access to EU markets
C.
Automatic EU citizenship
D.
Military support
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Solution
Countries under the ENP are offered benefits such as access to EU markets.
Correct Answer:
B
— Access to EU markets
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Q. Which of the following is a key component of successful judicial reform?
A.
Increased funding for prisons
B.
Public participation in the reform process
C.
Limiting access to legal representation
D.
Reducing the number of courts
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Solution
Public participation in the reform process is a key component of successful judicial reform, ensuring that reforms meet the needs of the community.
Correct Answer:
B
— Public participation in the reform process
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Q. Which of the following is a key feature of electoral integrity?
A.
Transparency
B.
Secrecy
C.
Partisan oversight
D.
Limited access to information
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Solution
Transparency is a key feature of electoral integrity, ensuring that the electoral process is open and accountable.
Correct Answer:
A
— Transparency
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Q. Which of the following is a key function of the UN General Assembly?
A.
Enforcing international law
B.
Electing non-permanent members of the Security Council
C.
Conducting military operations
D.
Issuing binding resolutions
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Solution
One of the key functions of the UN General Assembly is to elect non-permanent members of the Security Council.
Correct Answer:
B
— Electing non-permanent members of the Security Council
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Q. Which of the following is a key function of the United Nations (UN)?
A.
To enforce international law
B.
To provide a platform for dialogue among nations
C.
To conduct military operations
D.
To manage global financial systems
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Solution
One of the key functions of the UN is to provide a platform for dialogue among nations to promote peace and cooperation.
Correct Answer:
B
— To provide a platform for dialogue among nations
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Q. Which of the following is a key function of the WTO's Dispute Settlement Body?
A.
To impose sanctions on member countries
B.
To resolve trade disputes between member countries
C.
To conduct trade negotiations
D.
To monitor human rights violations
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Solution
The WTO's Dispute Settlement Body is responsible for resolving trade disputes between member countries.
Correct Answer:
B
— To resolve trade disputes between member countries
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Q. Which of the following is a key principle of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) doctrine?
A.
Sovereignty is absolute
B.
States have a responsibility to protect their populations
C.
Military intervention is always justified
D.
Humanitarian aid should be limited
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Solution
The Responsibility to Protect (R2P) doctrine asserts that states have a responsibility to protect their populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity.
Correct Answer:
B
— States have a responsibility to protect their populations
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Q. Which of the following is a key principle of the WTO?
A.
Most-favored-nation treatment
B.
Collective security
C.
Sovereign equality
D.
Universal human rights
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Solution
Most-favored-nation treatment is a key principle of the World Trade Organization.
Correct Answer:
A
— Most-favored-nation treatment
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Q. Which of the following is a primary function of the United Nations?
A.
Promoting free trade
B.
Maintaining international peace and security
C.
Regulating global finance
D.
Controlling nuclear weapons
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Solution
One of the main purposes of the UN is to maintain international peace and security as outlined in the UN Charter.
Correct Answer:
B
— Maintaining international peace and security
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a principle of the WTO?
A.
Most-favored-nation treatment
B.
National treatment
C.
Transparency
D.
Military intervention
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Solution
Military intervention is not a principle of the WTO; the organization focuses on trade regulations and agreements.
Correct Answer:
D
— Military intervention
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Q. Which of the following regions is primarily targeted by the European Neighbourhood Policy?
A.
Southeast Asia
B.
Eastern Europe and the Southern Mediterranean
C.
Sub-Saharan Africa
D.
North America
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Solution
The ENP primarily targets Eastern Europe and the Southern Mediterranean regions.
Correct Answer:
B
— Eastern Europe and the Southern Mediterranean
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Q. Which organization do India and Russia both belong to that focuses on security and economic cooperation?
A.
BRICS
B.
G20
C.
NATO
D.
ASEAN
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Solution
India and Russia are both members of BRICS, which focuses on security and economic cooperation.
Correct Answer:
A
— BRICS
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Q. Which organization focuses on global health issues?
A.
World Health Organization
B.
International Monetary Fund
C.
World Bank
D.
World Trade Organization
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Solution
The World Health Organization (WHO) focuses on global health issues.
Correct Answer:
A
— World Health Organization
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Q. Which organization is primarily responsible for coordinating international health responses?
A.
World Health Organization (WHO)
B.
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
C.
World Bank
D.
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
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Solution
The World Health Organization (WHO) is primarily responsible for coordinating international health responses and addressing global health issues.
Correct Answer:
A
— World Health Organization (WHO)
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Q. Which organization is primarily responsible for coordinating international responses to health emergencies?
A.
World Health Organization
B.
United Nations
C.
International Monetary Fund
D.
World Trade Organization
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Solution
The World Health Organization (WHO) is responsible for coordinating international public health responses, including health emergencies.
Correct Answer:
A
— World Health Organization
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Q. Which organization is primarily responsible for coordinating international responses to humanitarian crises?
A.
World Health Organization (WHO)
B.
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
C.
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
D.
World Bank
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Solution
The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) is responsible for coordinating international responses to humanitarian crises.
Correct Answer:
C
— United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
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Q. Which organization is primarily responsible for maintaining international peace and security?
A.
World Trade Organization
B.
United Nations
C.
International Monetary Fund
D.
World Health Organization
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Solution
The United Nations (UN) is primarily responsible for maintaining international peace and security.
Correct Answer:
B
— United Nations
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Q. Which organization is primarily responsible for resolving trade disputes between member countries?
A.
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
B.
World Bank
C.
World Trade Organization (WTO)
D.
United Nations (UN)
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Solution
The WTO is responsible for administering trade agreements and resolving disputes between member countries.
Correct Answer:
C
— World Trade Organization (WTO)
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Q. Which organization primarily oversees the implementation of the European Neighbourhood Policy?
A.
NATO
B.
United Nations
C.
European Union
D.
World Trade Organization
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Solution
The European Union primarily oversees the implementation of the European Neighbourhood Policy.
Correct Answer:
C
— European Union
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Q. Which organization was established to promote economic cooperation in Asia-Pacific?
A.
ASEAN
B.
EU
C.
NAFTA
D.
AU
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Solution
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established to promote economic and political cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region.
Correct Answer:
A
— ASEAN
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Q. Which organization was established to promote international cooperation and maintain peace after World War II?
A.
League of Nations
B.
United Nations
C.
European Union
D.
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
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Solution
The United Nations was established in 1945 to promote international cooperation and maintain peace.
Correct Answer:
B
— United Nations
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Q. Which organization works to resolve trade disputes between member countries?
A.
International Monetary Fund
B.
World Bank
C.
World Trade Organization
D.
United Nations
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Solution
The World Trade Organization works to resolve trade disputes between member countries.
Correct Answer:
C
— World Trade Organization
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Q. Which recent event highlighted the growing defense ties between India and the US?
A.
Malabar Exercise
B.
RIMPAC
C.
Cobra Gold
D.
Balikatan
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Solution
The Malabar Exercise is a trilateral naval exercise that highlights the growing defense ties between India and the US.
Correct Answer:
A
— Malabar Exercise
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Q. Which region is often referred to as the 'Belt and Road Initiative' area?
A.
Southeast Asia
B.
Middle East
C.
Africa
D.
Eurasia
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Solution
The Belt and Road Initiative, launched by China, aims to enhance connectivity and cooperation across Eurasia and beyond.
Correct Answer:
D
— Eurasia
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Q. Which region is often referred to as the 'Belt and Road Initiative' corridor?
A.
Southeast Asia
B.
Eastern Europe
C.
Middle East
D.
South America
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Solution
The Belt and Road Initiative primarily focuses on infrastructure development and investment in Southeast Asia and beyond.
Correct Answer:
A
— Southeast Asia
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