Medical Science

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Q. What is a potential benefit of transgenic livestock?
  • A. Higher meat quality
  • B. Increased disease susceptibility
  • C. Longer gestation periods
  • D. Reduced feed efficiency
Q. What is a potential drawback of synthetic seeds?
  • A. They are environmentally friendly
  • B. They can be expensive to produce
  • C. They require less labor
  • D. They are easy to store
Q. What is a potential health benefit of consuming vinegar?
  • A. Lowering blood sugar levels
  • B. Increasing cholesterol levels
  • C. Dehydration
  • D. Weight gain
Q. What is a potential health risk associated with excessive consumption of pickles?
  • A. Increased risk of diabetes
  • B. Dehydration
  • C. High blood pressure
  • D. Weight loss
Q. What is a potential limitation of PCR?
  • A. It can amplify only DNA
  • B. It requires high-quality DNA
  • C. It is a slow process
  • D. It cannot be automated
Q. What is a potential long-term complication of untreated brucellosis?
  • A. Chronic fatigue syndrome
  • B. Osteomyelitis
  • C. Diabetes
  • D. Hypertension
Q. What is a potential risk associated with the cultivation of transgenic crops?
  • A. Increased crop yields
  • B. Development of resistant pests
  • C. Improved nutritional content
  • D. Lower production costs
Q. What is a potential risk of excessive agitation in a patient?
  • A. Increased medication absorption
  • B. Decreased risk of infection
  • C. Tissue damage
  • D. Improved respiratory function
Q. What is a potential side effect of monoclonal antibody therapy?
  • A. Weight gain
  • B. Infusion reactions
  • C. Increased appetite
  • D. Hair loss
Q. What is a safe method to heat canned foods?
  • A. Microwave without stirring
  • B. Boiling in water
  • C. Directly on a stovetop flame
  • D. Leaving at room temperature
Q. What is a serious side effect associated with the use of aminoglycosides?
  • A. Hepatotoxicity
  • B. Nephrotoxicity
  • C. Cardiotoxicity
  • D. Ototoxicity
Q. What is a significant adverse effect of chloramphenicol?
  • A. Gray baby syndrome
  • B. Tendon rupture
  • C. Photosensitivity
  • D. C. difficile infection
Q. What is a significant source of indoor air pollution?
  • A. Outdoor plants
  • B. Radon gas
  • C. Fresh air ventilation
  • D. Natural sunlight
Q. What is a transgenic organism?
  • A. An organism with DNA from the same species
  • B. An organism that has been genetically modified to contain DNA from another species
  • C. An organism that has not been genetically modified
  • D. An organism that only reproduces asexually
Q. What is a transgenic plant?
  • A. A plant with enhanced photosynthesis
  • B. A plant that has been genetically modified to contain DNA from another species
  • C. A plant that grows in extreme conditions
  • D. A plant that is resistant to all diseases
Q. What is an allosteric site?
  • A. A site where substrates bind
  • B. A site that regulates enzyme activity
  • C. A site for product release
  • D. A site for DNA binding
Q. What is an antigen?
  • A. A type of antibody
  • B. A foreign substance that induces an immune response
  • C. A type of white blood cell
  • D. A component of blood plasma
Q. What is an autoimmune disease?
  • A. A disease caused by pathogens
  • B. A disease where the immune system attacks the body
  • C. A disease caused by a deficiency in immune response
  • D. A disease that is inherited
Q. What is an enzyme's active site?
  • A. The part that binds to substrates
  • B. The part that provides energy
  • C. The part that stabilizes the enzyme
  • D. The part that transports products
Q. What is an immobilized enzyme?
  • A. An enzyme that is free in solution
  • B. An enzyme that is attached to a solid support
  • C. An enzyme that is inactive
  • D. An enzyme that is produced in large quantities
Q. What is enzyme inhibition?
  • A. The process of activating an enzyme
  • B. The process of increasing substrate concentration
  • C. The process of decreasing enzyme activity
  • D. The process of stabilizing enzyme structure
Q. What is homeostasis?
  • A. The process of cell division
  • B. The maintenance of a stable internal environment
  • C. The growth of tissues
  • D. The response to external stimuli
Q. What is one advantage of using immobilized enzymes in industrial processes?
  • A. Higher enzyme activity
  • B. Easier enzyme recovery
  • C. Lower production costs
  • D. Increased substrate specificity
Q. What is one potential benefit of transgenic plants?
  • A. Increased resistance to pests
  • B. Higher water consumption
  • C. Reduced growth rate
  • D. Increased soil erosion
Q. What is produced during the decarboxylation of isocitrate?
  • A. NADH and CO2
  • B. FADH2 and CO2
  • C. ATP and CO2
  • D. GTP and CO2
Q. What is quaternary structure in proteins?
  • A. The sequence of amino acids
  • B. The folding of a single polypeptide chain
  • C. The arrangement of multiple polypeptide chains
  • D. The interaction of the protein with other molecules
Q. What is reverse osmosis primarily used for in water treatment?
  • A. Disinfection
  • B. Desalination
  • C. Fluoridation
  • D. pH adjustment
Q. What is rigor mortis primarily caused by?
  • A. Depletion of ATP
  • B. Bacterial activity
  • C. Dehydration of tissues
  • D. Increased body temperature
Q. What is the anatomical term for the 'funny bone'?
  • A. Radial nerve
  • B. Ulnar nerve
  • C. Median nerve
  • D. Musculocutaneous nerve
Q. What is the arrangement of staphylococci bacteria?
  • A. Chains
  • B. Clusters
  • C. Single
  • D. Pairs
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