Q. Which of the following is a criterion for determining the residential status of an individual?
-
A.
Duration of stay
-
B.
Income level
-
C.
Age
-
D.
Occupation
Solution
The duration of stay in India is a key criterion for determining the residential status of an individual.
Correct Answer:
A
— Duration of stay
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Q. Which of the following is a current liability in the final accounts?
-
A.
Bank Loan
-
B.
Accounts Payable
-
C.
Capital Account
-
D.
Drawings
Solution
Accounts Payable is considered a current liability in the final accounts.
Correct Answer:
B
— Accounts Payable
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Q. Which of the following is a digital marketing strategy?
-
A.
Television advertising
-
B.
Email marketing
-
C.
Print advertising
-
D.
Billboard advertising
Solution
Email marketing is a digital marketing strategy that involves sending promotional messages via email to potential customers.
Correct Answer:
B
— Email marketing
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Q. Which of the following is a disadvantage of the FIFO method?
-
A.
It can lead to higher taxes.
-
B.
It is more complex than LIFO.
-
C.
It does not reflect current market conditions.
-
D.
It is not allowed under GAAP.
Solution
FIFO can lead to higher taxes because it results in higher net income during inflation.
Correct Answer:
A
— It can lead to higher taxes.
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Q. Which of the following is a disadvantage of using the LIFO method?
-
A.
It can lead to lower net income
-
B.
It is not allowed under IFRS
-
C.
It is complex to implement
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
All of the above are disadvantages of using the LIFO method, including lower net income, non-acceptance under IFRS, and complexity.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which of the following is a feature of GST?
-
A.
Dual taxation system
-
B.
Single tax on goods and services
-
C.
No input tax credit
-
D.
Multiple tax rates
Solution
A key feature of GST is that it is a single tax on goods and services, replacing multiple indirect taxes.
Correct Answer:
B
— Single tax on goods and services
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Q. Which of the following is a fixed cost in a manufacturing budget?
-
A.
Raw materials
-
B.
Direct labor
-
C.
Factory rent
-
D.
Sales commissions
Solution
Factory rent is a fixed cost as it does not change with the level of production.
Correct Answer:
C
— Factory rent
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Q. Which of the following is a key aspect of the social environment in business?
-
A.
Technological Advancements
-
B.
Cultural Norms
-
C.
Government Policies
-
D.
Market Competition
Solution
Cultural norms are a key aspect of the social environment, influencing consumer behavior and business practices.
Correct Answer:
B
— Cultural Norms
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Q. Which of the following is a key benefit of digital marketing?
-
A.
Higher production costs
-
B.
Limited audience reach
-
C.
Real-time analytics and feedback
-
D.
Inflexibility in campaign adjustments
Solution
A key benefit of digital marketing is the ability to access real-time analytics and feedback to optimize campaigns.
Correct Answer:
C
— Real-time analytics and feedback
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Q. Which of the following is a key benefit of understanding the business environment?
-
A.
Increased competition
-
B.
Better decision-making
-
C.
Higher employee turnover
-
D.
Reduced market share
Solution
Understanding the business environment leads to better decision-making by providing insights into external factors.
Correct Answer:
B
— Better decision-making
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Q. Which of the following is a key benefit of using marginal costing?
-
A.
It provides a detailed analysis of fixed costs.
-
B.
It simplifies the decision-making process.
-
C.
It is required by GAAP.
-
D.
It allocates fixed costs to products.
Solution
Marginal costing simplifies the decision-making process by focusing on variable costs and contribution.
Correct Answer:
B
— It simplifies the decision-making process.
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Q. Which of the following is a key characteristic of a dynamic business environment?
-
A.
Stability in market conditions
-
B.
Predictable consumer behavior
-
C.
Rapid changes and unpredictability
-
D.
Uniformity in competition
Solution
A dynamic business environment is characterized by rapid changes and unpredictability, requiring businesses to adapt quickly.
Correct Answer:
C
— Rapid changes and unpredictability
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Q. Which of the following is a key characteristic of a service?
-
A.
Intangibility
-
B.
Durability
-
C.
Standardization
-
D.
Ownership
Solution
Intangibility is a key characteristic of services, meaning they cannot be touched or owned like physical products.
Correct Answer:
A
— Intangibility
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Q. Which of the following is a key characteristic of entrepreneurial ventures?
-
A.
Stability and predictability
-
B.
Risk-taking and innovation
-
C.
Large-scale operations
-
D.
Focus on established markets
Solution
Entrepreneurial ventures are characterized by risk-taking and innovation, often seeking to create new products or services.
Correct Answer:
B
— Risk-taking and innovation
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Q. Which of the following is a key characteristic of entrepreneurship?
-
A.
Risk aversion
-
B.
Innovation
-
C.
Stability
-
D.
Conformity
Solution
Innovation is a key characteristic of entrepreneurship, as entrepreneurs often seek to create new products or services.
Correct Answer:
B
— Innovation
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Q. Which of the following is a key characteristic of the social environment in business?
-
A.
Technological advancements
-
B.
Cultural norms and values
-
C.
Government policies
-
D.
Market competition
Solution
The social environment includes cultural norms and values that influence business practices.
Correct Answer:
B
— Cultural norms and values
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Q. Which of the following is a key component of a cost sheet?
-
A.
Net income
-
B.
Total revenue
-
C.
Total cost of production
-
D.
Cash flow
Solution
The total cost of production is a key component of a cost sheet, summarizing all costs incurred.
Correct Answer:
C
— Total cost of production
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Q. Which of the following is a key component of a marketing mix?
-
A.
Human resources
-
B.
Financial management
-
C.
Product development
-
D.
Place
Solution
Place is one of the key components of the marketing mix, referring to how a product is distributed and where it is sold.
Correct Answer:
D
— Place
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Q. Which of the following is a key component of cost control?
-
A.
Setting performance standards
-
B.
Increasing production volume
-
C.
Reducing selling prices
-
D.
Eliminating fixed costs
Solution
Setting performance standards is a key component of cost control, as it provides benchmarks for evaluating performance.
Correct Answer:
A
— Setting performance standards
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Q. Which of the following is a key component of digital marketing?
-
A.
Television advertising
-
B.
Print media
-
C.
Social media engagement
-
D.
Direct mail
Solution
Social media engagement is a key component of digital marketing, allowing brands to interact with customers online.
Correct Answer:
C
— Social media engagement
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Q. Which of the following is a key component of strategic planning?
-
A.
Setting long-term goals
-
B.
Daily operations management
-
C.
Employee training programs
-
D.
Product pricing strategies
Solution
Setting long-term goals is a key component of strategic planning.
Correct Answer:
A
— Setting long-term goals
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Q. Which of the following is a key component of the balance sheet for a sole trader?
-
A.
Drawings
-
B.
Sales Revenue
-
C.
Net Profit
-
D.
Cost of Goods Sold
Solution
Drawings represent the amount taken out of the business by the owner and are a key component of the equity section of the balance sheet.
Correct Answer:
A
— Drawings
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Q. Which of the following is a key component of the external business environment?
-
A.
Company culture
-
B.
Employee skills
-
C.
Economic conditions
-
D.
Management structure
Solution
Economic conditions are part of the external environment that can significantly impact business operations and decision-making.
Correct Answer:
C
— Economic conditions
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Q. Which of the following is a key component of the income statement for a sole trader?
-
A.
Assets
-
B.
Liabilities
-
C.
Revenue
-
D.
Equity
Solution
Revenue is a key component of the income statement, reflecting the income generated from business activities.
Correct Answer:
C
— Revenue
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Q. Which of the following is a key component of the marketing mix?
-
A.
Product
-
B.
Profit
-
C.
Process
-
D.
People
Solution
The marketing mix consists of four key components: Product, Price, Place, and Promotion.
Correct Answer:
A
— Product
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Q. Which of the following is a key consideration when preparing a trial balance after an amalgamation?
-
A.
Consolidation of financial statements
-
B.
Elimination of intercompany transactions
-
C.
Revaluation of assets
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
All of the above considerations are important when preparing a trial balance after an amalgamation.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which of the following is a key factor in the political environment of business?
-
A.
Consumer Preferences
-
B.
Tax Policies
-
C.
Technological Advances
-
D.
Market Trends
Solution
Tax policies are a significant aspect of the political environment that can impact business operations and profitability.
Correct Answer:
B
— Tax Policies
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Q. Which of the following is a key indicator of working capital efficiency?
-
A.
Current Ratio
-
B.
Debt to Equity Ratio
-
C.
Return on Equity
-
D.
Gross Profit Margin
Solution
The Current Ratio is a key indicator of working capital efficiency, measuring the ability to cover short-term liabilities.
Correct Answer:
A
— Current Ratio
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Q. Which of the following is a key principle of auditing?
-
A.
Independence
-
B.
Confidentiality
-
C.
Integrity
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
All of the above are key principles of auditing that ensure the quality and reliability of the audit process.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which of the following is a key principle of contingency theory in management?
-
A.
There is one best way to manage
-
B.
Management practices should be tailored to specific situations
-
C.
All organizations should be structured the same way
-
D.
Leadership styles are universally applicable
Solution
Contingency theory posits that management practices should be adapted based on the specific circumstances and context.
Correct Answer:
B
— Management practices should be tailored to specific situations
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