Since P is to the left of Q and R is to the right of S, it is possible for R to be to the right of Q depending on the arrangement of the other individuals.

Since P is to the left of Q and R is to the right of Q, Q must be in the middle.

Since J is between K and L, L is sitting next to K.

Given J is between K and L, and M is opposite K, we can conclude that P is next to L.

If J is three places away from K, there are two people sitting between J and K.

Since L is between M and N, and O is opposite L, N must be to the right of O.

The arrangement is O, L, M, N. N is sitting to the right of M.

If L is to the right of M, then O must be to the left of M, as N is opposite L.

Since L is to the right of M, and N is opposite L, M must be to the left of N.

Since L is not next to M, it is possible for P to be next to L, making this statement true in some arrangements.

N is between O and P, so N is next to P. L and M being opposite does not affect this arrangement.

Since 8 is 2^3, log_2(8) equals 3.

log_2(x) + 2 = 5 implies log_2(x) = 3, thus x = 2^3 = 8.

Since 27 is 3^3, log_3(27) = 3.

The expression log_a(b) = c can be rewritten in exponential form as a^c = b.

The definition of logarithms states that if log_a(b) = c, then a raised to the power of c equals b, hence a^c = b.

By the definition of logarithms, if log_a(b) = x, then b = a^x.

The definition of logarithms states that if log_b(x) = y, then b raised to the power of y equals x, hence b^y = x.

M is between N and O, so O is next to M, making M the answer.

With M opposite N and O to the right of M, P must be to the left of N, completing the arrangement.

The arrangement can be visualized as M-N-P-O-Q-R-S. Therefore, P is sitting opposite N.

With M to the right of N, we can visualize the arrangement. O's position opposite M helps us determine that Q is to the left of N.

Since R is opposite P and P is next to Q, Q is sitting next to R.

Since P is to the right of Q and R is to the left of Q, Q must be in the middle.

Despite the capital contribution, the partners agreed to split profits equally, hence 50% to each.

Profits should be divided in accordance with their capital contributions, which are 60% for A and 40% for B.

In the absence of any other agreement, profits are typically divided in the ratio of capital contributions.

Profits should be divided in accordance with their capital contributions, hence 60% to A and 40% to B.

Profits should be divided in accordance with their capital contributions, so A receives 60% and B receives 40%.

If Product B's sales in Q3 were 327 units, a 10% increase would result in approximately 360 units.