Commerce & Accountancy

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Q. Which of the following is a characteristic of the straight-line method of depreciation?
  • A. Higher expense in early years
  • B. Equal expense each year
  • C. Variable expense based on usage
  • D. Accelerated expense in later years
Q. Which of the following is a common adjustment made in final accounts?
  • A. Accruals
  • B. Prepayments
  • C. Depreciation
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following is a common adjustment made in the final accounts?
  • A. Prepaid expenses
  • B. Accrued income
  • C. Inventory write-downs
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following is a common challenge faced by entrepreneurs?
  • A. Access to funding
  • B. Excessive market demand
  • C. Overqualified workforce
  • D. High customer loyalty
Q. Which of the following is a common challenge in the business environment?
  • A. Stable economic conditions
  • B. Predictable consumer behavior
  • C. Rapid technological advancements
  • D. Consistent regulatory policies
Q. Which of the following is a common error that can cause a trial balance to be out of balance?
  • A. Transposition error
  • B. Recording a transaction twice
  • C. Omitting a transaction
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following is a common error that would not be detected by a trial balance?
  • A. Transposition error
  • B. Omission error
  • C. Double entry error
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following is a common method for calculating depreciation?
  • A. Straight-Line Method
  • B. Declining Balance Method
  • C. Units of Production Method
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following is a common method for conducting market research?
  • A. Surveys
  • B. Focus groups
  • C. Observations
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following is a common method of calculating depreciation?
  • A. Straight-Line Method
  • B. Double Declining Balance Method
  • C. Units of Production Method
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following is a common reason for a trial balance to be out of balance?
  • A. Incorrect journal entries
  • B. Missing accounts
  • C. Transposition errors
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following is a common reason for a trial balance to not balance?
  • A. Incorrect journal entries
  • B. Accrual accounting
  • C. Depreciation methods
  • D. Inventory valuation
Q. Which of the following is a common reason for discrepancies in a trial balance?
  • A. Incorrect journal entries
  • B. Accrual accounting
  • C. Depreciation methods
  • D. Inventory valuation
Q. Which of the following is a common tool used in project management?
  • A. Gantt chart
  • B. Balance sheet
  • C. SWOT analysis
  • D. Market segmentation
Q. Which of the following is a component of final accounts?
  • A. Trial Balance
  • B. Balance Sheet
  • C. Journal Entries
  • D. Cash Flow Statement
Q. Which of the following is a component of the balance sheet?
  • A. Revenue
  • B. Expenses
  • C. Assets
  • D. Dividends
Q. Which of the following is a component of the final accounts?
  • A. Trial Balance
  • B. Balance Sheet
  • C. Journal Entries
  • D. Cash Flow Statement
Q. Which of the following is a component of the GST structure?
  • A. Income Tax
  • B. Customs Duty
  • C. CGST
  • D. Wealth Tax
Q. Which of the following is a component of the social environment in business?
  • A. Consumer Behavior
  • B. Interest Rates
  • C. Government Policies
  • D. Technological Innovations
Q. Which of the following is a component of the trial balance?
  • A. Net Income
  • B. Retained Earnings
  • C. Total Assets
  • D. Total Liabilities
Q. Which of the following is a condition for availing input tax credit under GST?
  • A. The supplier must be unregistered
  • B. The goods must be used for personal consumption
  • C. The invoice must be in the name of the recipient
  • D. The goods must be imported
Q. Which of the following is a condition for availing input tax credit?
  • A. Goods must be used for personal use
  • B. Invoice must be in the name of the recipient
  • C. Payment must be made in cash
  • D. Goods must be sold within 30 days
Q. Which of the following is a condition for claiming a deduction under Section 80E?
  • A. Loan taken for higher education
  • B. Loan taken for purchasing a house
  • C. Loan taken for business
  • D. Loan taken for personal expenses
Q. Which of the following is a condition for claiming a deduction under Section 80E for interest on education loans?
  • A. Loan must be taken for higher education
  • B. Loan must be taken from a bank only
  • C. Loan must be repaid within 5 years
  • D. Loan must be taken for vocational courses
Q. Which of the following is a condition for claiming HRA exemption?
  • A. The employee must live in a rented house
  • B. The employee must own a house
  • C. The employee must be a senior citizen
  • D. The employee must have a salary above Rs. 50,000
Q. Which of the following is a condition for claiming input tax credit (ITC) under GST?
  • A. The supplier must be registered
  • B. The goods must be used for personal consumption
  • C. The invoice must be in the name of the consumer
  • D. The goods must be imported
Q. Which of the following is a condition for claiming ITC?
  • A. The supplier must be registered
  • B. The goods must be used for business
  • C. The invoice must be in the name of the business
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following is a correct entry for recording depreciation expense of $2,000?
  • A. Debit Depreciation Expense $2,000, Credit Accumulated Depreciation $2,000
  • B. Debit Accumulated Depreciation $2,000, Credit Depreciation Expense $2,000
  • C. Debit Depreciation Expense $2,000, Credit Cash $2,000
  • D. Debit Cash $2,000, Credit Depreciation Expense $2,000
Q. Which of the following is a correct format for a trial balance?
  • A. Account Name
  • B. Debit
  • C. Credit
  • D. Debit
  • . Credit
  • . Account Name
  • . Account Name
  • . Credit
  • . Debit
  • . Credit
  • . Debit
  • . Account Name
Q. Which of the following is a criterion for determining residential status in India?
  • A. Duration of stay in India
  • B. Income level
  • C. Age of the taxpayer
  • D. Type of income
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