Q. What is the main component of the Earth's atmosphere? (2022)
-
A.
Oxygen
-
B.
Nitrogen
-
C.
Carbon Dioxide
-
D.
Argon
Solution
Nitrogen is the main component of the Earth's atmosphere, making up about 78% of it.
Correct Answer:
B
— Nitrogen
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Q. What is the main component of the Earth's mantle? (2019)
-
A.
Silicate minerals
-
B.
Iron
-
C.
Nickel
-
D.
Water
Solution
The Earth's mantle is mainly composed of silicate minerals, which include olivine and pyroxene.
Correct Answer:
A
— Silicate minerals
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Q. What is the main concept of quantum mechanics that distinguishes it from classical mechanics? (2023)
-
A.
Determinism
-
B.
Wave-particle duality
-
C.
Conservation of energy
-
D.
Newton's laws
Solution
Wave-particle duality is a fundamental concept of quantum mechanics, indicating that particles exhibit both wave and particle properties.
Correct Answer:
B
— Wave-particle duality
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Q. What is the main difference between a gas and a plasma?
-
A.
Density
-
B.
Temperature
-
C.
Ionization
-
D.
Volume
Solution
Plasma is ionized gas, meaning it has free electrons and ions, while gas does not.
Correct Answer:
C
— Ionization
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Q. What is the main difference between a liquid and a gas?
-
A.
Shape
-
B.
Volume
-
C.
Density
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
Liquids have a definite volume and take the shape of their container, while gases have neither a definite shape nor volume.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. What is the main factor that affects the climate of a region? (2022)
-
A.
Altitude
-
B.
Latitude
-
C.
Longitude
-
D.
Population
Solution
Latitude is the main factor that affects the climate of a region.
Correct Answer:
B
— Latitude
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Q. What is the main factor that determines the climate of a region?
-
A.
Altitude
-
B.
Latitude
-
C.
Longitude
-
D.
Proximity to water bodies
Solution
Latitude is the main factor that determines the climate of a region.
Correct Answer:
B
— Latitude
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Q. What is the main factor that drives ocean currents?
-
A.
Wind
-
B.
Salinity
-
C.
Temperature
-
D.
Gravity
Solution
Wind is the primary factor that drives ocean currents, influencing their direction and speed.
Correct Answer:
A
— Wind
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Q. What is the main factor that influences climate in a region?
-
A.
Altitude
-
B.
Latitude
-
C.
Longitude
-
D.
Population
Solution
Latitude is the main factor that influences climate in a region.
Correct Answer:
B
— Latitude
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Q. What is the main factor that influences ocean currents?
-
A.
Wind
-
B.
Salinity
-
C.
Temperature
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
All of the above factors influence ocean currents.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. What is the main factor that influences the climate of a region?
-
A.
Altitude
-
B.
Latitude
-
C.
Longitude
-
D.
Population density
Solution
Latitude is the main factor that influences the climate of a region.
Correct Answer:
B
— Latitude
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Q. What is the main feature of the Atal Pension Yojana? (2015)
-
A.
To provide loans to farmers
-
B.
To offer a guaranteed pension to workers in the unorganized sector
-
C.
To promote digital payments
-
D.
To enhance women's savings
Solution
The Atal Pension Yojana offers a guaranteed pension to workers in the unorganized sector, ensuring financial security in old age.
Correct Answer:
B
— To offer a guaranteed pension to workers in the unorganized sector
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Q. What is the main focus of the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao scheme?
-
A.
To promote women's entrepreneurship
-
B.
To improve the sex ratio and promote education for girls
-
C.
To provide financial aid for women's health
-
D.
To enhance women's political participation
Solution
The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao scheme focuses on improving the child sex ratio and promoting education for girls.
Correct Answer:
B
— To improve the sex ratio and promote education for girls
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Q. What is the main function of dietary fats?
-
A.
Energy storage
-
B.
Building muscle
-
C.
Regulating metabolism
-
D.
Enhancing immunity
Solution
The main function of dietary fats is energy storage, providing 9 calories per gram.
Correct Answer:
A
— Energy storage
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Q. What is the main function of dietary fiber in nutrition?
-
A.
Energy production
-
B.
Regulating blood sugar
-
C.
Promoting digestion
-
D.
Building muscle
Solution
Dietary fiber promotes digestion by aiding in the movement of food through the digestive tract.
Correct Answer:
C
— Promoting digestion
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Q. What is the main function of dietary fiber?
-
A.
Energy production
-
B.
Building muscle
-
C.
Digestive health
-
D.
Hormone regulation
Solution
The main function of dietary fiber is to promote digestive health by aiding in bowel regularity.
Correct Answer:
C
— Digestive health
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Q. What is the main function of fats in the diet?
-
A.
Energy storage
-
B.
Building muscle
-
C.
Regulating metabolism
-
D.
Enhancing immunity
Solution
Fats serve as a major source of energy storage in the body, providing 9 calories per gram.
Correct Answer:
A
— Energy storage
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Q. What is the main function of red blood cells? (2023)
-
A.
To fight infections
-
B.
To transport oxygen
-
C.
To clot blood
-
D.
To produce hormones
Solution
Red blood cells are primarily responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body, making option 2 the correct answer.
Correct Answer:
B
— To transport oxygen
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Q. What is the main function of the digestive system?
-
A.
To provide energy
-
B.
To absorb nutrients
-
C.
To circulate blood
-
D.
To regulate temperature
Solution
The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients, which are then absorbed into the bloodstream for energy.
Correct Answer:
B
— To absorb nutrients
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Q. What is the main goal of the National Health Mission (NHM)? (2013)
-
A.
To provide free healthcare to all citizens
-
B.
To reduce maternal and infant mortality
-
C.
To promote health insurance
-
D.
To enhance medical research
Solution
The National Health Mission aims to reduce maternal and infant mortality and improve healthcare services in rural areas.
Correct Answer:
B
— To reduce maternal and infant mortality
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Q. What is the main goal of the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)? (2000)
-
A.
To provide electricity to rural areas
-
B.
To improve road connectivity in rural areas
-
C.
To enhance internet access in villages
-
D.
To promote rural tourism
Solution
The main goal of PMGSY is to improve road connectivity in rural areas, facilitating better access to markets and services.
Correct Answer:
B
— To improve road connectivity in rural areas
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Q. What is the main goal of the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana? (2016)
-
A.
To provide free education to girls
-
B.
To provide LPG connections to women from Below Poverty Line households
-
C.
To promote renewable energy
-
D.
To enhance rural infrastructure
Solution
The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana aims to provide LPG connections to women from Below Poverty Line households to promote clean cooking fuel.
Correct Answer:
B
— To provide LPG connections to women from Below Poverty Line households
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Q. What is the main goal of the Skill India Mission?
-
A.
To provide free education
-
B.
To enhance the skill sets of the youth
-
C.
To promote entrepreneurship
-
D.
To ensure food security
Solution
The Skill India Mission aims to enhance the skill sets of the youth to make them employable and promote entrepreneurship.
Correct Answer:
B
— To enhance the skill sets of the youth
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Q. What is the main objective of the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)? (2016)
-
A.
To provide free education to all children
-
B.
To provide affordable housing to the urban poor
-
C.
To promote digital literacy
-
D.
To enhance agricultural productivity
Solution
The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana aims to provide affordable housing to the urban poor, ensuring that everyone has access to a home.
Correct Answer:
B
— To provide affordable housing to the urban poor
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Q. What is the main product of photosynthesis?
-
A.
Oxygen
-
B.
Glucose
-
C.
Carbon dioxide
-
D.
Water
Solution
The main product of photosynthesis is glucose, which serves as an energy source for the plant.
Correct Answer:
B
— Glucose
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Q. What is the main product of the Calvin cycle in photosynthesis?
-
A.
Oxygen
-
B.
Glucose
-
C.
Carbon dioxide
-
D.
ATP
Solution
The Calvin cycle produces glucose as its main product, using carbon dioxide and energy from ATP and NADPH.
Correct Answer:
B
— Glucose
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Q. What is the main product of the reaction between an acid and a carbonate? (2019)
-
A.
Salt
-
B.
Water
-
C.
Carbon dioxide
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
The reaction between an acid and a carbonate produces salt, water, and carbon dioxide.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. What is the main product of the thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate (CaCO3)? (2019)
-
A.
Calcium oxide (CaO)
-
B.
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
-
C.
Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2)
-
D.
Calcium carbide (CaC2)
Solution
The thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate produces calcium oxide (CaO) and carbon dioxide (CO2).
Correct Answer:
A
— Calcium oxide (CaO)
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Q. What is the main product when an alcohol is oxidized?
-
A.
Alkane
-
B.
Aldehyde
-
C.
Ketone
-
D.
Carboxylic acid
Solution
The oxidation of a primary alcohol typically produces a carboxylic acid.
Correct Answer:
D
— Carboxylic acid
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Q. What is the main product when an alcohol undergoes dehydration?
-
A.
Alkane
-
B.
Alkene
-
C.
Alkyne
-
D.
Ether
Solution
Dehydration of an alcohol typically produces an alkene.
Correct Answer:
B
— Alkene
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