Q. What is the function of the immune system?
A.
To transport oxygen
B.
To protect against pathogens
C.
To regulate body temperature
D.
To digest food
Show solution
Solution
The immune system protects the body against infections and diseases by identifying and destroying pathogens.
Correct Answer:
B
— To protect against pathogens
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Q. What is the function of the lysosome?
A.
Energy production
B.
Digestion of waste materials
C.
Protein synthesis
D.
Photosynthesis
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Solution
Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.
Correct Answer:
B
— Digestion of waste materials
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Q. What is the function of the skeletal system? (2022)
A.
To produce energy
B.
To protect internal organs
C.
To transport oxygen
D.
To regulate hormones
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Solution
The skeletal system provides structure and protection for internal organs, making option 2 the correct answer.
Correct Answer:
B
— To protect internal organs
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Q. What is the GDP growth rate of India projected for 2023? (2023)
A.
5.5%
B.
6.0%
C.
6.8%
D.
7.5%
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Solution
The GDP growth rate of India is projected to be around 6.8% for 2023.
Correct Answer:
C
— 6.8%
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Q. What is the highest peak in India?
A.
K2
B.
Kangchenjunga
C.
Nanda Devi
D.
Mount Everest
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Solution
Kangchenjunga is the highest peak in India, standing at 8,586 meters.
Correct Answer:
B
— Kangchenjunga
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Q. What is the IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH?
A.
Propanoic acid
B.
Butanoic acid
C.
Acetic acid
D.
Methanoic acid
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Solution
The IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH is propanoic acid, as it has three carbon atoms in the longest chain.
Correct Answer:
A
— Propanoic acid
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Q. What is the IUPAC name for CH3COOH?
A.
Methanol
B.
Ethanol
C.
Acetic acid
D.
Butanoic acid
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Solution
The IUPAC name for CH3COOH is acetic acid.
Correct Answer:
C
— Acetic acid
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Q. What is the latent heat of fusion if 500 g of ice at 0°C absorbs 334,000 J of heat? (2022)
A.
334 J/g
B.
668 J/g
C.
500 J/g
D.
1000 J/g
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Solution
Latent heat of fusion (L) = Q / m = 334,000 J / 500 g = 668 J/g.
Correct Answer:
A
— 334 J/g
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Q. What is the latent heat of fusion of ice if 80 g of ice at 0°C melts to water at 0°C, absorbing 2400 J of heat? (2022)
A.
30 J/g
B.
40 J/g
C.
50 J/g
D.
60 J/g
Show solution
Solution
Latent heat of fusion (L) = Q/m = 2400 J / 80 g = 30 J/g.
Correct Answer:
B
— 40 J/g
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Q. What is the latitude of the North Pole?
A.
0°
B.
90°N
C.
90°S
D.
45°N
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Solution
The North Pole is located at 90°N latitude.
Correct Answer:
B
— 90°N
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Q. What is the least common multiple (LCM) of 4 and 6? (2021)
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Solution
LCM of 4 and 6 is 12.
Correct Answer:
A
— 12
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Q. What is the length of the median from the vertex opposite the side of length 10 cm in a triangle with sides 10 cm, 10 cm, and 10 cm? (2023)
A.
5 cm
B.
10 cm
C.
8 cm
D.
7 cm
Show solution
Solution
In an equilateral triangle, the median is equal to the side length, so it is 10 cm.
Correct Answer:
B
— 10 cm
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Q. What is the local time at 120°E if it is 6:00 AM at 60°W?
A.
12:00 PM
B.
2:00 PM
C.
4:00 PM
D.
6:00 PM
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Solution
The total difference is 60° + 120° = 180°. This is 12 hours difference. Therefore, 6:00 AM + 12 hours = 6:00 PM.
Correct Answer:
C
— 4:00 PM
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Q. What is the local time at 120°E when it is 3:00 PM at 0° longitude?
A.
6:00 PM
B.
7:00 PM
C.
8:00 PM
D.
9:00 PM
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Solution
120°E is 120/15 = 8 hours ahead. Therefore, 3:00 PM + 8 hours = 11:00 PM.
Correct Answer:
B
— 7:00 PM
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Q. What is the local time at 150 degrees East when it is 12:00 noon GMT?
A.
6:00 AM
B.
8:00 AM
C.
9:00 AM
D.
10:00 AM
Show solution
Solution
150 degrees East is 150/15 = 10 hours ahead of GMT. Therefore, 12:00 noon + 10 hours = 10:00 PM.
Correct Answer:
D
— 10:00 AM
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Q. What is the local time at 15°E when it is 6:00 PM at 0° longitude? (2021)
A.
7:00 PM
B.
6:00 PM
C.
5:00 PM
D.
4:00 PM
Show solution
Solution
The time difference is (15° / 15°) = 1 hour. Therefore, it is 6:00 PM + 1 hour = 7:00 PM.
Correct Answer:
A
— 7:00 PM
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Q. What is the local time at 45°E if it is 12:00 noon at GMT?
A.
3:00 PM
B.
4:00 PM
C.
5:00 PM
D.
6:00 PM
Show solution
Solution
45°E corresponds to 45 / 15 = 3 hours ahead of GMT, so it will be 12:00 noon + 3 hours = 3:00 PM.
Correct Answer:
B
— 4:00 PM
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Q. What is the local time at 45°E longitude when it is 6:00 PM GMT?
A.
9:00 PM
B.
10:00 PM
C.
11:00 PM
D.
12:00 AM
Show solution
Solution
45°E is 45 * 4 = 180 minutes ahead of GMT, which is 3 hours. Therefore, 6:00 PM + 3 hours = 9:00 PM.
Correct Answer:
B
— 10:00 PM
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Q. What is the local time at 75°W when it is 3:00 PM GMT? (2020)
A.
10:00 AM
B.
11:00 AM
C.
12:00 PM
D.
1:00 PM
Show solution
Solution
At 75°W, the time is 75° / 15° = 5 hours behind GMT. Therefore, 3:00 PM GMT - 5 hours = 10:00 AM.
Correct Answer:
A
— 10:00 AM
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Q. What is the local time at 90 degrees East longitude when it is 6:00 AM at the Prime Meridian? (2023)
A.
3:00 AM
B.
9:00 AM
C.
12:00 PM
D.
6:00 PM
Show solution
Solution
90 degrees East is 6 hours ahead of GMT, so 6:00 AM + 6 hours = 12:00 PM.
Correct Answer:
B
— 9:00 AM
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Q. What is the magnetic field around a straight conductor carrying current?
A.
Uniform
B.
Concentric circles
C.
Radial lines
D.
None of the above
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Solution
The magnetic field around a straight conductor carrying current forms concentric circles around the wire.
Correct Answer:
B
— Concentric circles
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Q. What is the magnetic field around a straight current-carrying conductor? (2023)
A.
Uniform
B.
Concentric circles
C.
Radial lines
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
The magnetic field around a straight current-carrying conductor forms concentric circles around the wire, as described by Ampère's circuital law.
Correct Answer:
B
— Concentric circles
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Q. What is the magnetic field strength at the center of a circular loop of radius 0.1 m carrying a current of 3 A?
A.
0.03 T
B.
0.1 T
C.
0.15 T
D.
0.2 T
Show solution
Solution
The magnetic field (B) at the center of a circular loop is given by B = (μ₀ * I) / (2 * R). Using μ₀ = 4π x 10^-7 Tm/A, B = (4π x 10^-7 * 3) / (2 * 0.1) = 0.1 T.
Correct Answer:
B
— 0.1 T
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Q. What is the magnetic field strength at the center of a circular loop of radius 0.1 m carrying a current of 5 A?
A.
0.1 T
B.
0.2 T
C.
0.5 T
D.
1 T
Show solution
Solution
The magnetic field at the center of a circular loop is given by B = (μ₀ * I) / (2 * R). Using μ₀ = 4π x 10^-7 Tm/A, B = (4π x 10^-7 * 5) / (2 * 0.1) = 0.1 T.
Correct Answer:
B
— 0.2 T
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Q. What is the magnetic field strength at the center of a circular loop of radius r carrying a current I?
A.
μ0I/2r
B.
μ0I/r
C.
μ0I/4r
D.
μ0I/πr
Show solution
Solution
The magnetic field at the center of a circular loop is given by B = (μ0I)/(2r).
Correct Answer:
B
— μ0I/r
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Q. What is the magnification produced by a concave lens if the object is placed at a distance of 30 cm and the focal length of the lens is 15 cm? (2022)
A.
-0.5
B.
-1
C.
-2
D.
-3
Show solution
Solution
Using the lens formula and magnification formula, we find the magnification m = -v/u = -1.
Correct Answer:
B
— -1
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Q. What is the magnification produced by a concave mirror if the object is placed at a distance of 15 cm and the focal length is 5 cm?
Show solution
Solution
Using the mirror formula, 1/f = 1/v + 1/u, we find v = -7.5 cm. Magnification (m) = -v/u = 7.5/15 = 0.5.
Correct Answer:
C
— 3
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Q. What is the main aim of the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana? (2016)
A.
To provide free electricity to rural households
B.
To provide LPG connections to women from Below Poverty Line (BPL) households
C.
To promote solar energy usage
D.
To enhance rural sanitation
Show solution
Solution
The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana aims to provide LPG connections to women from Below Poverty Line (BPL) households to promote clean cooking fuel.
Correct Answer:
B
— To provide LPG connections to women from Below Poverty Line (BPL) households
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Q. What is the main cause of ocean currents? (2020)
A.
Wind patterns
B.
Earth's rotation
C.
Temperature differences
D.
All of the above
Show solution
Solution
The main cause of ocean currents is a combination of wind patterns, Earth's rotation, and temperature differences.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. What is the main characteristic of a black body in terms of radiation? (2019)
A.
Reflects all radiation
B.
Absorbs all radiation
C.
Transmits all radiation
D.
Scatters all radiation
Show solution
Solution
A black body absorbs all radiation incident on it, making it an ideal emitter of thermal radiation.
Correct Answer:
B
— Absorbs all radiation
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