Major Competitive Exams MCQ & Objective Questions
Major Competitive Exams play a crucial role in shaping the academic and professional futures of students in India. These exams not only assess knowledge but also test problem-solving skills and time management. Practicing MCQs and objective questions is essential for scoring better, as they help in familiarizing students with the exam format and identifying important questions that frequently appear in tests.
What You Will Practise Here
Key concepts and theories related to major subjects
Important formulas and their applications
Definitions of critical terms and terminologies
Diagrams and illustrations to enhance understanding
Practice questions that mirror actual exam patterns
Strategies for solving objective questions efficiently
Time management techniques for competitive exams
Exam Relevance
The topics covered under Major Competitive Exams are integral to various examinations such as CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. Students can expect to encounter a mix of conceptual and application-based questions that require a solid understanding of the subjects. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that test both knowledge and analytical skills, making it essential to be well-prepared with practice MCQs.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Rushing through questions without reading them carefully
Overlooking the negative marking scheme in MCQs
Confusing similar concepts or terms
Neglecting to review previous years’ question papers
Failing to manage time effectively during the exam
FAQs
Question: How can I improve my performance in Major Competitive Exams?Answer: Regular practice of MCQs and understanding key concepts will significantly enhance your performance.
Question: What types of questions should I focus on for these exams?Answer: Concentrate on important Major Competitive Exams questions that frequently appear in past papers and mock tests.
Question: Are there specific strategies for tackling objective questions?Answer: Yes, practicing under timed conditions and reviewing mistakes can help develop effective strategies.
Start your journey towards success by solving practice MCQs today! Test your understanding and build confidence for your upcoming exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to mastering Major Competitive Exams!
Q. If the lengths of the legs of a right triangle are 8 and 15, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
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Solution
Using the Pythagorean theorem, c = √(8² + 15²) = √(64 + 225) = √289 = 17.
Correct Answer:
A
— 17
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Q. If the lengths of the legs of a right triangle are 9 and 12, what is the perimeter of the triangle?
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Solution
Hypotenuse = √(9² + 12²) = √(81 + 144) = √225 = 15. Perimeter = 9 + 12 + 15 = 36.
Correct Answer:
B
— 32
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Q. If the lengths of the legs of a right triangle are equal, what type of triangle is it?
A.
Isosceles
B.
Equilateral
C.
Scalene
D.
Right
Show solution
Solution
A right triangle with equal legs is an isosceles triangle.
Correct Answer:
A
— Isosceles
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Q. If the lengths of the semi-major and semi-minor axes of an ellipse are 5 and 3 respectively, what is the distance between the foci?
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Solution
The distance between the foci is given by 2c, where c = √(a^2 - b^2). Here, c = √(5^2 - 3^2) = √16 = 4, so the distance is 2c = 8.
Correct Answer:
A
— 4
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Q. If the lengths of the sides of a rectangle are 4 cm and 6 cm, what is its perimeter? (2022)
A.
20 cm
B.
24 cm
C.
10 cm
D.
12 cm
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Solution
Perimeter = 2 * (length + width) = 2 * (4 + 6) = 20 cm
Correct Answer:
A
— 20 cm
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Q. If the lengths of the sides of a triangle are 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm, what type of triangle is it? (2023)
A.
Acute
B.
Obtuse
C.
Right
D.
Equilateral
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Solution
A triangle with sides 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm satisfies the Pythagorean theorem (3² + 4² = 5²), thus it is a right triangle.
Correct Answer:
C
— Right
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Q. If the lengths of the sides of a triangle are 5, 12, and 13, what type of triangle is it?
A.
Acute
B.
Obtuse
C.
Right
D.
Equilateral
Show solution
Solution
Since 5² + 12² = 13², it is a right triangle.
Correct Answer:
C
— Right
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Q. If the lengths of the sides of a triangle are 7 cm, 24 cm, and 25 cm, is it a right triangle? (2023)
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
Only if angles are known
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Solution
Using Pythagoras theorem, 7² + 24² = 49 + 576 = 625 = 25², so it is a right triangle.
Correct Answer:
A
— Yes
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Q. If the lengths of the sides of a triangle are 9, 12, and 15, is it a right triangle?
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
It depends
D.
Cannot be determined
Show solution
Solution
Check using the Pythagorean theorem: 15² = 9² + 12², 225 = 81 + 144, 225 = 225. It is a right triangle.
Correct Answer:
A
— Yes
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Q. If the lengths of the sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5, what type of triangle is it?
A.
Equilateral
B.
Isosceles
C.
Scalene
D.
Right
Show solution
Solution
A triangle with sides in the ratio 3:4:5 satisfies the Pythagorean theorem, thus it is a right triangle.
Correct Answer:
D
— Right
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Q. If the lengths of the two legs of a right triangle are equal, what is the measure of the angles opposite those legs?
A.
45 degrees
B.
60 degrees
C.
30 degrees
D.
90 degrees
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Solution
In an isosceles right triangle, the angles opposite the equal legs are both 45 degrees.
Correct Answer:
A
— 45 degrees
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Q. If the lengths of two sides of a triangle are 8 cm and 15 cm, what is the maximum possible length of the third side? (2021)
A.
22 cm
B.
23 cm
C.
24 cm
D.
25 cm
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Solution
The maximum length of the third side is less than the sum of the other two sides, so it can be 22 cm.
Correct Answer:
A
— 22 cm
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Q. If the lengths of two tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal, what can be said about the point?
A.
It is inside the circle
B.
It is on the circle
C.
It is outside the circle
D.
It is the center of the circle
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Solution
If the lengths of two tangents from an external point are equal, the point must be outside the circle.
Correct Answer:
C
— It is outside the circle
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Q. If the letters A, B, C, D, and E are arranged in a straight line such that A is to the left of B, C is to the right of D, and E is to the right of A, which of the following must be true?
A.
B is to the right of D
B.
C is to the left of E
C.
A is to the left of C
D.
D is to the left of E
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Solution
Since A is to the left of B and E is to the right of A, it follows that A must be to the left of C.
Correct Answer:
C
— A is to the left of C
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Q. If the letters in the word 'COMPLEX' are rearranged, which of the following is NOT a valid English word?
A.
COMP
B.
LOPE
C.
MEL
D.
CLOX
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Solution
'CLOX' is not a valid English word, while the others can be formed from the letters in 'COMPLEX'.
Correct Answer:
D
— CLOX
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Q. If the letters in the word 'COMPLEX' are rearranged, which of the following words can be formed?
A.
COMPLETE
B.
EXAMPLE
C.
COMPLEXITY
D.
COMPLETION
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Solution
The letters in 'COMPLEX' can be rearranged to form 'EXAMPLE'.
Correct Answer:
B
— EXAMPLE
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Q. If the lever arm is doubled while keeping the force constant, how does the torque change?
A.
It doubles
B.
It triples
C.
It remains the same
D.
It halves
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Solution
Torque is directly proportional to the lever arm; if the lever arm is doubled, the torque also doubles.
Correct Answer:
A
— It doubles
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Q. If the line 2x + 3y = 6 intersects the x-axis, what is the point of intersection?
A.
(3, 0)
B.
(0, 2)
C.
(0, 3)
D.
(2, 0)
Show solution
Solution
Setting y = 0 gives 2x = 6, thus x = 3. The point of intersection is (3, 0).
Correct Answer:
A
— (3, 0)
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Q. If the line 2x + 3y = 6 intersects the x-axis, what is the x-coordinate of the intersection point?
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Solution
Setting y = 0 gives 2x = 6, thus x = 3. The x-coordinate of the intersection point is 3.
Correct Answer:
B
— 2
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Q. If the line 2x - 3y + 6 = 0 intersects the x-axis, what is the x-coordinate of the intersection point?
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Solution
Set y = 0: 2x + 6 = 0; x = -3.
Correct Answer:
A
— -3
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Q. If the line 3x + 4y = 12 intersects the x-axis, what is the point of intersection?
A.
(4, 0)
B.
(0, 3)
C.
(0, 4)
D.
(3, 0)
Show solution
Solution
Set y = 0 in the equation: 3x = 12 => x = 4. The point is (4, 0).
Correct Answer:
A
— (4, 0)
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Q. If the line 3x + 4y = 12 intersects the x-axis, what is the x-coordinate of the intersection point?
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Solution
Set y = 0 in the equation: 3x = 12 => x = 4.
Correct Answer:
A
— 4
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Q. If the line 3x + 4y = 12 intersects the y-axis, what is the point of intersection? (2021)
A.
(0, 3)
B.
(0, 4)
C.
(0, 2)
D.
(0, 1)
Show solution
Solution
Setting x = 0 gives 4y = 12, thus y = 3. The point of intersection is (0, 3).
Correct Answer:
A
— (0, 3)
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Q. If the line 3x + 4y = 12 is transformed to slope-intercept form, what is the slope?
A.
-3/4
B.
3/4
C.
4/3
D.
-4/3
Show solution
Solution
Rearranging gives y = -3/4x + 3. The slope is -3/4.
Correct Answer:
A
— -3/4
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Q. If the line 3x + 4y = 12 is transformed to slope-intercept form, what is the y-intercept?
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Solution
Rearranging gives y = -3/4x + 3. The y-intercept is 3.
Correct Answer:
B
— 4
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Q. If the line 3x - 4y + 12 = 0 intersects the x-axis, what is the x-coordinate of the intersection point? (2021)
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Solution
Setting y = 0 in the equation gives 3x + 12 = 0, thus x = -4.
Correct Answer:
A
— -4
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Q. If the line 3x - 4y + 12 = 0 intersects the y-axis, what is the point of intersection?
A.
(0, 3)
B.
(0, -3)
C.
(0, 4)
D.
(0, -4)
Show solution
Solution
Setting x = 0 gives -4y + 12 = 0, thus y = -3. The point of intersection is (0, -3).
Correct Answer:
D
— (0, -4)
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Q. If the line 3x - 4y + 12 = 0 is parallel to another line, what is the slope of that line?
A.
3/4
B.
-3/4
C.
4/3
D.
-4/3
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Solution
The slope of the line is given by -A/B = -3/-4 = 3/4. Parallel lines have the same slope.
Correct Answer:
B
— -3/4
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Q. If the line 3x - 4y + 12 = 0 is parallel to another line, what is the slope of the parallel line?
A.
3/4
B.
-3/4
C.
4/3
D.
-4/3
Show solution
Solution
Rearranging gives y = (3/4)x + 3. The slope of the line is 3/4, so the slope of the parallel line is -3/4.
Correct Answer:
B
— -3/4
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Q. If the line 3x - 4y + 12 = 0 is parallel to which of the following lines?
A.
6x - 8y + 24 = 0
B.
3x + 4y - 12 = 0
C.
x + 2y - 5 = 0
D.
2x - 3y + 6 = 0
Show solution
Solution
Parallel lines have the same slope. The slope of the given line is 3/4, which is the same as the slope of 6x - 8y + 24 = 0.
Correct Answer:
A
— 6x - 8y + 24 = 0
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