Constitutional Law is a crucial subject for students preparing for various exams in India. Understanding its principles not only helps in scoring better but also enhances your overall legal knowledge. Practicing MCQs and objective questions related to Constitutional Law is essential for mastering important concepts and improving exam readiness. Engaging with practice questions allows students to identify key areas and solidify their understanding of this vital subject.
What You Will Practise Here
Fundamental Rights and Duties
Separation of Powers and Checks and Balances
Constitutional Amendments and their Implications
Judicial Review and its Importance
Federalism and the Distribution of Powers
Important Articles of the Constitution
Landmark Supreme Court Cases and their Impact
Exam Relevance
Constitutional Law is a significant topic in various examinations including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. Students can expect questions that test their understanding of fundamental rights, the structure of the government, and landmark judgments. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that assess both theoretical knowledge and practical application of Constitutional principles.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing Fundamental Rights with Directive Principles of State Policy
Misunderstanding the concept of Judicial Review
Overlooking the significance of Constitutional Amendments
Failing to grasp the implications of landmark Supreme Court cases
FAQs
Question: What are the Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Constitution? Answer: The Fundamental Rights include the right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and the right to constitutional remedies.
Question: How does Judicial Review function in India? Answer: Judicial Review allows the Supreme Court and High Courts to invalidate laws and executive actions that are unconstitutional, ensuring the supremacy of the Constitution.
Ready to enhance your understanding of Constitutional Law? Start solving practice MCQs today and test your knowledge to excel in your exams!
Q. Which case addressed the issue of the basic structure in the context of the 42nd Amendment?
A.
Minerva Mills v. Union of India
B.
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
C.
Indira Gandhi v. Raj Narain
D.
S.R. Bommai v. Union of India
Solution
The Minerva Mills case addressed the issue of the basic structure in the context of the 42nd Amendment, asserting that amendments cannot alter the basic structure.
Correct Answer:
A
— Minerva Mills v. Union of India
Q. Which case is known for the 'basic structure' doctrine of the Constitution?
A.
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
B.
Minerva Mills v. Union of India
C.
Indira Gandhi v. Raj Narain
D.
S.R. Bommai v. Union of India
Solution
The case of Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala is known for establishing the 'basic structure' doctrine, which limits Parliament's power to amend the Constitution.
Correct Answer:
A
— Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
Q. Which constitutional provision allows for the imposition of President's Rule in a State?
A.
Article 356
B.
Article 356A
C.
Article 357
D.
Article 358
Solution
Article 356 allows for the imposition of President's Rule in a State when the governance in the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the Constitution.
Q. Which fundamental right is protected under Article 21?
A.
Right to freedom of speech
B.
Right to life and personal liberty
C.
Right to education
D.
Right to property
Solution
Article 21 protects the right to life and personal liberty, ensuring that no person shall be deprived of their life or personal liberty except according to the procedure established by law.
Correct Answer:
B
— Right to life and personal liberty
Q. Which landmark case established the basic structure doctrine in India?
A.
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
B.
Minerva Mills v. Union of India
C.
Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India
D.
Keshavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
Solution
The Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala case established the basic structure doctrine, which holds that certain fundamental features of the Constitution cannot be altered or destroyed.
Correct Answer:
A
— Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
Q. Which landmark judgment emphasized the importance of the Directive Principles of State Policy in relation to Fundamental Rights?
A.
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
B.
Minerva Mills v. Union of India
C.
Indira Sawhney v. Union of India
D.
Bodhisattwa Gautam v. Subhra Chakraborty
Solution
In Minerva Mills v. Union of India, the Supreme Court emphasized the harmony and balance between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy.
Correct Answer:
B
— Minerva Mills v. Union of India