Grammar MCQ & Objective Questions
Grammar is a fundamental aspect of language that plays a crucial role in exams. A strong grasp of grammar not only enhances your writing skills but also boosts your performance in objective questions. Practicing Grammar MCQs helps you identify important questions and reinforces your understanding, making it an essential part of your exam preparation.
What You Will Practise Here
Parts of Speech: Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs
Sentence Structure: Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentences
Tenses: Present, Past, Future and their usages
Subject-Verb Agreement: Rules and exceptions
Punctuation: Commas, Semicolons, Colons, and Quotation Marks
Active and Passive Voice: Understanding transformations
Direct and Indirect Speech: Rules and conversions
Exam Relevance
Grammar is a significant component in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these exams, you will often encounter MCQs that test your understanding of grammatical rules and concepts. Common question patterns include identifying errors in sentences, correcting sentences, and transforming sentences from active to passive voice. Mastering these areas will greatly enhance your chances of scoring well.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing similar-sounding words, such as "there," "their," and "they're."
Overlooking subject-verb agreement, especially with collective nouns.
Misplacing punctuation marks, leading to sentence misinterpretation.
Struggling with tense consistency throughout a passage.
Failing to recognize when to use direct versus indirect speech.
FAQs
Question: What are some effective ways to improve my grammar skills?Answer: Regular practice with MCQs, reading extensively, and reviewing grammar rules can significantly enhance your skills.
Question: How can I prepare for grammar questions in competitive exams?Answer: Focus on solving past papers, taking mock tests, and revising key grammar concepts frequently.
Now is the time to sharpen your grammar skills! Dive into our practice MCQs and test your understanding. Remember, consistent practice is the key to mastering grammar and excelling in your exams!
Q. Convert to direct speech: He said he would help me.
A.
He said, 'I will help you.'
B.
He said, 'I would help you.'
C.
He said, 'I help you.'
D.
He said, 'I am helping you.'
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech requires quoting the exact words, changing 'would' to 'will'.
Correct Answer:
A
— He said, 'I will help you.'
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Q. Convert to indirect speech: 'John said, "I have finished my homework."'
A.
John said that he has finished his homework.
B.
John said that he had finished his homework.
C.
John said he finished his homework.
D.
John said he finishes his homework.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present perfect changes to past perfect.
Correct Answer:
B
— John said that he had finished his homework.
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Q. Convert to indirect speech: 'They exclaimed, "What a beautiful day!"'
A.
They exclaimed that it was a beautiful day.
B.
They exclaimed what a beautiful day it was.
C.
They said it was a beautiful day.
D.
They said that it is a beautiful day.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, exclamations are often reported with 'that'.
Correct Answer:
A
— They exclaimed that it was a beautiful day.
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Q. Convert to indirect speech: 'They exclaimed, 'What a beautiful day!'
A.
They exclaimed that it was a beautiful day.
B.
They exclaimed what a beautiful day it was.
C.
They said it was a beautiful day.
D.
They said, 'What a beautiful day!'
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, exclamations are typically reported with 'that'.
Correct Answer:
A
— They exclaimed that it was a beautiful day.
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Q. Convert to indirect speech: 'They said, 'We are happy.'
A.
They said that they are happy.
B.
They said that they were happy.
C.
They said they are happy.
D.
They said they happy.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present tense changes to past tense.
Correct Answer:
B
— They said that they were happy.
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Q. Convert to indirect speech: 'They said, 'We are leaving now.'
A.
They said that they were leaving now.
B.
They said that they are leaving now.
C.
They said they were leaving then.
D.
They said they leave now.
Show solution
Solution
The present continuous changes to past continuous in indirect speech.
Correct Answer:
C
— They said they were leaving then.
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Q. Convert to indirect speech: 'They said, 'We will finish the project.'
A.
They said that they will finish the project.
B.
They said that they would finish the project.
C.
They said they finish the project.
D.
They said they would finish project.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'will' changes to 'would'.
Correct Answer:
B
— They said that they would finish the project.
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Q. Convert to passive voice: 'The manager will review the report.'
A.
The report will be reviewed by the manager.
B.
The report is reviewed by the manager.
C.
The report has been reviewed by the manager.
D.
The report was reviewed by the manager.
Show solution
Solution
The correct passive form is 'The report will be reviewed by the manager,' where the object becomes the subject.
Correct Answer:
A
— The report will be reviewed by the manager.
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Q. Identify the active voice sentence.
A.
The cake was baked by Mary.
B.
Mary bakes the cake.
C.
The cake is being baked by Mary.
D.
The cake has been baked by Mary.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence 'Mary bakes the cake.' is in active voice as the subject performs the action.
Correct Answer:
B
— Mary bakes the cake.
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Q. Identify the adjective in the following sentence: 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.'
A.
quick
B.
jumps
C.
over
D.
dog
Show solution
Solution
'Quick' is the adjective describing the noun 'fox'.
Correct Answer:
A
— quick
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Q. Identify the adverb in the sentence: He ran quickly to the finish line.
A.
ran
B.
quickly
C.
to
D.
finish
Show solution
Solution
Quickly is an adverb that describes how he ran.
Correct Answer:
B
— quickly
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Q. Identify the conjunction in the following sentence: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'
A.
I
B.
wanted
C.
to
D.
but
Show solution
Solution
'But' is the conjunction connecting two independent clauses.
Correct Answer:
D
— but
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Q. Identify the correct direct speech format: 'She told me that she would help.'
A.
'I will help,' she told me.
B.
'I would help,' she told me.
C.
'I help,' she told me.
D.
'I am helping,' she told me.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech should quote the exact words, which in this case is 'I will help'.
Correct Answer:
A
— 'I will help,' she told me.
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Q. Identify the correct direct speech format: He said he would help.
A.
'I will help,' he said.
B.
'I would help,' he said.
C.
'I am helping,' he said.
D.
'I help,' he said.
Show solution
Solution
Direct speech must quote the exact words, which in this case is 'I will help'.
Correct Answer:
A
— 'I will help,' he said.
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Q. Identify the correct form of indirect speech: 'He asked, 'Are you coming to the party?'
A.
He asked if I was coming to the party.
B.
He asked if I am coming to the party.
C.
He asked if you are coming to the party.
D.
He asked if I will come to the party.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present tense changes to past tense.
Correct Answer:
A
— He asked if I was coming to the party.
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Q. Identify the correct form of indirect speech: 'He said, "I am learning French."'
A.
He said that he is learning French.
B.
He said that he was learning French.
C.
He said he learns French.
D.
He said he was learn French.
Show solution
Solution
The present continuous tense changes to past continuous in indirect speech.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he was learning French.
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Q. Identify the correct form of indirect speech: 'He said, 'I can swim.'
A.
He said that he can swim.
B.
He said that he could swim.
C.
He said he can swim.
D.
He said he swims.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'can' changes to 'could'.
Correct Answer:
B
— He said that he could swim.
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Q. Identify the correct form of the verb in this sentence: 'Neither the teacher nor the students ____ ready for the exam.'
A.
is
B.
are
C.
were
D.
be
Show solution
Solution
When 'neither/nor' is used, the verb agrees with the nearest subject, which is 'students' (plural).
Correct Answer:
B
— are
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Q. Identify the correct form of the verb: She ___ to the store every Saturday.
A.
go
B.
goes
C.
gone
D.
going
Show solution
Solution
The correct form is 'goes' to agree with the singular subject 'She'.
Correct Answer:
B
— goes
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Q. Identify the correct form: 'If it _____ tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.'
A.
rains
B.
rained
C.
rain
D.
raining
Show solution
Solution
The present simple 'rains' is used in the first conditional to express a possible future event.
Correct Answer:
A
— rains
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Q. Identify the correct indirect speech for: 'John said, 'I am studying now.'
A.
John said that he was studying now.
B.
John said that he is studying now.
C.
John said that he was studying then.
D.
John said he studies now.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present continuous 'am studying' changes to past continuous 'was studying'.
Correct Answer:
C
— John said that he was studying then.
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Q. Identify the correct transformation from active to passive voice.
A.
The dog chased the cat.
B.
The cat was chased by the dog.
C.
The cat is chased by the dog.
D.
The dog is chasing the cat.
Show solution
Solution
This transformation correctly places the object 'the cat' as the subject of the passive sentence.
Correct Answer:
B
— The cat was chased by the dog.
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Q. Identify the correct transformation to indirect speech: 'She asked, 'Are you coming?'
A.
She asked if I am coming.
B.
She asked if I was coming.
C.
She asked if you are coming.
D.
She asked if you were coming.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the present tense 'are' changes to past tense 'was'.
Correct Answer:
B
— She asked if I was coming.
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Q. Identify the correct use of apostrophes.
A.
The cats toy is missing.
B.
The cat's toy is missing.
C.
The cats' toy is missing.
D.
The cats toy's is missing.
Show solution
Solution
The apostrophe indicates possession, showing that the toy belongs to the cat.
Correct Answer:
B
— The cat's toy is missing.
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Q. Identify the correct verb form: The group of students ___ going on a field trip.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
were
D.
be
Show solution
Solution
The subject 'group' is singular, so the correct verb is 'is'.
Correct Answer:
A
— is
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Q. Identify the error in the following sentence: 'Neither the teacher nor the students was ready for the exam.'
A.
No error
B.
The teacher should be plural
C.
Students should be singular
D.
Was should be were
Show solution
Solution
The verb 'was' should be 'were' to agree with the plural subject 'students'.
Correct Answer:
D
— Was should be were
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Q. Identify the error in the following sentence: 'The dog barked loudly, and it chased the cat.'
A.
No error
B.
It should be 'it chases the cat.'
C.
It should be 'the dog barks loudly.'
D.
It should be 'The dog barked loudly and chased the cat.'
Show solution
Solution
The conjunction 'and' does not require a comma when connecting two verbs that share the same subject.
Correct Answer:
D
— It should be 'The dog barked loudly and chased the cat.'
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Q. Identify the error in the sentence: 'He asked me where I am going.'
A.
No error.
B.
Change 'am' to 'was'.
C.
Change 'asked' to 'ask'.
D.
Change 'where' to 'if'.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'am going' should change to 'was going' to reflect the past.
Correct Answer:
B
— Change 'am' to 'was'.
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Q. Identify the error in the sentence: 'He said that he can swim.'
A.
No error.
B.
Change 'can' to 'could'.
C.
Change 'said' to 'says'.
D.
Change 'that' to 'if'.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'can' should change to 'could' to reflect the past tense.
Correct Answer:
B
— Change 'can' to 'could'.
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Q. Identify the error in the sentence: 'He told me that he will call you tomorrow.'
A.
No error.
B.
Change 'will' to 'would'.
C.
Change 'told' to 'says'.
D.
Change 'tomorrow' to 'the next day'.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, 'will' should be changed to 'would'.
Correct Answer:
B
— Change 'will' to 'would'.
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