Understanding the concepts of Time, Speed, and Distance is crucial for students preparing for various exams. These topics frequently appear in both school and competitive exams, making it essential to practice MCQs and objective questions. By solving practice questions, students can enhance their problem-solving skills and improve their chances of scoring better in exams.
What You Will Practise Here
Fundamental definitions of Time, Speed, and Distance
Key formulas and their applications
Relative speed concepts and calculations
Problems involving trains, cars, and other moving objects
Graphical representation of motion
Time taken for journeys and average speed calculations
Real-life applications and scenario-based questions
Exam Relevance
The topic of Time, Speed, and Distance is a staple in CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE exams. Students can expect to encounter a variety of question patterns, including direct calculations, word problems, and conceptual questions. Mastery of this topic not only aids in scoring well but also builds a strong foundation for higher-level physics and mathematics concepts.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing the units of measurement (e.g., km/h vs. m/s)
Misapplying the formula for average speed
Overlooking the direction of motion in relative speed problems
Failing to convert time units correctly when solving problems
FAQs
Question: What is the formula for calculating speed? Answer: Speed is calculated using the formula: Speed = Distance / Time.
Question: How do I find the time taken for a journey? Answer: Time can be found using the formula: Time = Distance / Speed.
Question: What is relative speed? Answer: Relative speed is the speed of one object as observed from another moving object, calculated by adding or subtracting their speeds based on their direction.
Now that you understand the importance of Time, Speed, and Distance, it’s time to put your knowledge to the test! Solve our practice MCQs and reinforce your understanding to excel in your exams.
Q. Two cars start from the same point and travel in opposite directions. Car A travels at 70 km/h and Car B at 90 km/h. How far apart will they be after 1 hour?
A.
160 km
B.
150 km
C.
140 km
D.
130 km
Solution
Distance apart = (Speed of A + Speed of B) × Time = (70 km/h + 90 km/h) × 1 h = 160 km.
Q. Two cars start from the same point and travel in opposite directions. Car A travels at 70 km/h and Car B at 90 km/h. How far apart will they be after 2 hours?
A.
320 km
B.
340 km
C.
360 km
D.
380 km
Solution
Relative speed = 70 km/h + 90 km/h = 160 km/h. Distance apart after 2 hours = 160 km/h × 2 h = 320 km.
Q. Two cars start from the same point and travel in opposite directions. Car A travels at 70 km/h and Car B at 50 km/h. How far apart will they be after 2 hours?
Q. Two cyclists start from the same point and ride in opposite directions. Cyclist A rides at 12 km/h and Cyclist B at 16 km/h. How far apart will they be after 1.5 hours?
A.
42 km
B.
48 km
C.
54 km
D.
60 km
Solution
Distance apart = (Speed of A + Speed of B) × Time = (12 km/h + 16 km/h) × 1.5 h = 42 km.
Q. Two cyclists start from the same point and ride in the same direction. Cyclist A rides at 12 km/h and Cyclist B at 15 km/h. How long will it take for Cyclist B to be 9 km ahead of Cyclist A?
A.
3 hours
B.
4 hours
C.
5 hours
D.
6 hours
Solution
Relative speed = 15 km/h - 12 km/h = 3 km/h. Time = Distance / Speed = 9 km / 3 km/h = 3 hours.
Q. Two cyclists start from the same point and ride in the same direction. Cyclist A rides at 12 km/h and Cyclist B at 15 km/h. How far apart will they be after 2 hours?
A.
3 km
B.
4 km
C.
5 km
D.
6 km
Solution
Relative speed = 15 km/h - 12 km/h = 3 km/h. Distance apart = Relative speed × Time = 3 km/h × 2 h = 6 km.
Q. Two cyclists start from the same point and ride in the same direction. Cyclist A rides at 10 km/h and Cyclist B at 15 km/h. How far apart will they be after 2 hours?
A.
5 km
B.
10 km
C.
15 km
D.
20 km
Solution
Relative speed = 15 km/h - 10 km/h = 5 km/h. Distance apart = Relative speed × Time = 5 km/h × 2 h = 10 km.
Q. Two trains start from the same point and travel in opposite directions. Train A travels at 80 km/h and Train B at 100 km/h. How far apart will they be after 2 hours?
A.
360 km
B.
320 km
C.
280 km
D.
240 km
Solution
Distance = (Speed of A + Speed of B) × Time = (80 km/h + 100 km/h) × 2 hours = 360 km.