Q. The mean of five numbers is 20. If one number is removed, the mean of the remaining numbers becomes 18. What is the number that was removed?
A.
10
B.
12
C.
14
D.
16
Solution
Let the sum of the five numbers be S. Then, S/5 = 20, so S = 100. Let the removed number be x. The new sum is S - x, and the new mean is (S - x)/4 = 18. Therefore, 100 - x = 72, which gives x = 28.
The concept of "Mean" is a fundamental topic in mathematics that plays a crucial role in various exams. Understanding the mean helps students analyze data effectively and solve problems efficiently. Practicing MCQs and objective questions on this topic not only enhances conceptual clarity but also boosts confidence, ensuring better performance in exams. With the right practice questions, students can tackle important questions with ease and improve their overall exam preparation.
What You Will Practise Here
Definition and types of Mean: Arithmetic Mean, Geometric Mean, and Harmonic Mean
Formulas for calculating the Mean
Applications of Mean in real-life scenarios
Mean in grouped and ungrouped data
Comparison of Mean with Median and Mode
Solving problems involving Mean in different contexts
Diagrams and visual representations related to Mean
Exam Relevance
The topic of Mean is frequently tested in various educational boards, including CBSE and State Boards, as well as in competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Students can expect questions that require them to calculate the mean from a set of data or interpret data using the mean. Common question patterns include direct calculation, application-based problems, and comparative analysis with other statistical measures.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing the Mean with Median and Mode, leading to incorrect answers.
Misapplying the formula for Mean in grouped data scenarios.
Overlooking the significance of outliers in data sets when calculating the Mean.
Failing to interpret the context of the problem, which can affect the choice of the mean type.
FAQs
Question: What is the formula for calculating the Mean? Answer: The formula for calculating the Mean is the sum of all values divided by the number of values.
Question: How does the Mean differ from Median and Mode? Answer: The Mean is the average of all values, while Median is the middle value, and Mode is the most frequently occurring value in a data set.
Start solving practice MCQs on Mean today to strengthen your understanding and excel in your exams. Your success is just a question away!
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